Unit4GrowingupUnit41WelcometotheunitWelcometotheunit2Whatwasonhismind?PresentationHishometown.onone’smind掛在心上；惦念Whatwasonhismind?Presentat3Peopleindifferenttimesliveadifferentlife.n.時代，時期Peopleindifferenttimeslive4Whenever

hefindssomeinterestingbooks,he’llreaditverycarefully.conj.無論何時Wheneverhefindssomeinteres5They’llspendagreatdealofmoneyonhouses.agreatdealof…=muchThey’llspendagreatdealof6Hecalledhisparentsassoonashegotoutofthestation.assoonas一……就……Hecalledhisparentsassoona7Heachievedsuccessthroughyearsofhardwork.prep.以，憑借Heachievedsuccessthroughye8掛在心上，惦念時期在不同時期無論何時以，憑借通過電腦一……就……很多大量，很多onone’smindtimeindifferenttimeswheneverthroughthroughthecomputerassoonasdealagreatdealofWordsreview掛在心上，惦念onone’smindWordsrevi9Whatcomesintoyourmindwhentalkingabout“growingup”?Brainstormingtosupportthefamily…Doyoufeelhappytogrowup?Doyouwanttogrowup?Whatcomesintoyourmindwhen10Listenandanswerthequestions.1.DoesEddiewanttogrowup?2.WillEddiebuildhishousebyhimself?No,hedoesn’t.No.HeasksHobotobuildforhim.Listenandanswerthequestion11Listenagaincompletethepassageaccordingtotheconversation.Listenagaincompletethepass12Eddiehassomethingonhis________.Hethinks_________upishard.Heisworriedthathe’sgrowingtoo_______forhishouse.Hoboadviseshimto________anotherone,butEddieasksHobonotto_________himupuntilhe________buildingthehouse.mindgrowingbigbuildwakefinishesEddiehassomethingonhis___13Howdoyoulearnabouttheworld?Ilearnabouttheworldfrom…Howdoyoulearnaboutthewor14Howdoyoulearnabouttheworld?a.Parentsandrelativesb.Teachersc.Friendsd.Travellinge.Booksf.TVandfilmsg.TheInternetHowdoyoulearnaboutthewor15SimonandMilliearetalkingabouthowtheyliketolearnabouttheworld.

Listentotheirconversationfirst.HowdoesMillielearnabouttheworld?2.HowdoesSimonlearnabouttheworld?Frombooks.ThroughtheInternet.SimonandMilliearetalkinga16Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.WhydoesMillielearnfrombooks?Becausebooksallowhertolearnaboutpeopleindifferenttimesandplaces,andshecanreadthemwhenevershewantsto.Readtheconversationandansw172.WhydoesSimonliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet?Becauseit’squick.Assoonasheclicksthemouse,there’sagreatdealofinformation.2.WhydoesSimonliketolear18LanguagepointsWhat’sonyourmind?

onone’smind掛在心上，惦念（常含擔憂之意）inone’smind在心里，在腦海中LanguagepointsWhat’sonyou19e.g.Don’tbotherhim.He’sgotalotonhismind.別打擾他了。他煩心事夠多了。Youmustkeepthisnumberinyourmind.你必須把這個號碼記在心里。e.g.Don’tbotherhim.He’sgo201.mind的用法：掛在心上

onone’smind介意做某事

minddoingsth你介意做某事嗎？/請你做某事好嗎？

Wouldyouminddoingsth?介意某人做某事

mindone’s

doingsth下定決心做某事

makeupone’smindtodosthWouldyoumind___________(notsmoke)here?Wouldyoumind______(he)________(sit)here?Hehasmadeuphismind______(work)hard.notsmokinghissittingtowork1.mind的用法：notsmokinghis212.沒關系。

That’sallright.好的。

Allright.那是對的。

That’sright.()

—Let’sgoandaskhim.

—____________.That’sallright.B.Allright.C.That’sright.()—I’msorryI’mlate.—_______________.A.That’sallright.B.Allright.C.That’sright.()—Fourandsixisten.—___________.A.That’sallright.B.Allright.C.That’sright.BAC2.沒關系。BAC223.你建好前不要叫醒我。

Don’twakemeupuntilyoufinishbuildingit.完成做某事

finishdoingsth直到…..才…..

not……until……公交車沒有停車請不要下車。Don’tgetoffthebusuntilitstops.昨晚直到我做完作業我父母才回來。Myparentsdidn’tcomebackuntilIfinishedmyhomework.Haveyoufinished________(read)thisbook?reading3.你建好前不要叫醒我。reading234.Whydoyouliketolearnthatway？

learnthatway以那種方式學習e.g.Don’tspeaktoyourparentsthatway.不要以那種方式和你父母說話。4.Whydoyouliketolearnth245.Booksallow

metolearnaboutpeopleindifferenttimesandplaces.書讓我了解不同時期、不同地方的人。

allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事（主）sb+beallowedtodosth.(被）timen.時期，時代5.Booksallowmetolearnabo25Wedon’tallowedanyone_________(smoke)here.Anyoneisnotallowed_________(smoke)here.________(smoke)isnotallowedhere.tosmoketosmokeSmokingWedon’tallowedanyone______266.…IcanreadthemwheneverIwantto.

wheneverconj.無論何時

類似的詞有：

whatever意為“無論什么”，

whoever意為“無論誰”，

wherever意為“無論在哪里”，

however意為“無論怎樣”。它們等同于“nomatter+wh?”結構。6.…IcanreadthemwheneverI27e.g.Youcanaskmeforhelpwheneveryouareintrouble.=Youcanaskmeforhelpnomatterwhenyouareintrouble.你要是在困境里可以隨時叫我幫忙。e.g.Youcanaskmeforhelpw287.IliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet.我喜歡通過因特網了解世界。

throughprep.以，憑借；穿過e.g.Heboughtaflatthroughmanyyears’ofhardwork.他經過多年的辛苦工作購買了一套公寓。7.Iliketolearnaboutthew29across,through和past都可以作介詞，都可以表示“穿過”。across強調“橫過”，從物體表面的一邊到另一邊。through指“穿過；透過”，表示從物體內部或空間穿過。past指“從旁邊經過，走過”。over意為“越過”，指從物體上方(不接觸物體的)“經過”。

across,through,past&overacross,through和past都可以作介詞，都可以30e.g.Thestudentswalkedacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsweregreen.Therivergoesthroughthetownfromeasttowest.MyfriendDianadrovepastmejustnow.Aplaneflewoverthehouse.

e.g.Thestudentswalkedacros31根據句意選用across,through，past或over填空。1.Thereisnobridge________theriver.2.Hehurried______metohishome.3.Thesunlightiscomingin________thewindow.4.Look!Theplaneisflying______ourheads.across

past

throughover根據句意選用across,through，past或ove328.Assoonasyouclickthemouse,there’sagreatdealofinformation.

assoonas意為“一……就……”，用來引導時間狀語從句e.g.I’lltellyouassoonasshecomesback.她一回來我就告訴你。

AssoonasIgotup,mybrotherwentout.我一起來，我哥哥就出去了。8.Assoonasyouclickthemo33agreatdeal意為“大量”，可單獨使用。agreatdealof=much只能修飾不可數名詞，表示“大量的”。e.g.Theytalkedagreatdealaboutthisproblem.他們針對這個問題談論了很多。Drinkingagreatdealofwineisharmfultoyourhealth.

喝大量的酒有害健康。agreatdeal意為“大量”，可單獨使用。34修飾可數名詞的復數形式修飾不可數名詞修飾復數可數名詞或不可數名詞anumberofmany

much,agood/greatdealof,alarge/greatamountofalot/lotsof,plentyof,作主語時，謂語動詞用復數形式作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式作主語時，謂語動詞單、復數形式根據名詞來確定其他表示“許多”的詞匯及其用法：修飾可數名詞的復數形式修飾不可數名詞修飾復數可數名詞或不可數35Exercises一、詞匯：1.He’llaskusaboutourhealth______