2021-2022學年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

2.Thereasonwhyallthesolarenergyfallingontheearthcan’tbeutilizedisthat______．

A.onlyaverysmallpartisavailable

B.thesunistoodistantfromtheearth

C.ittakesthousandsofyearsforthisenergytobestoredupincoalandoil

D.ourscientificknowledgeisnotsufficient

3.Itisprobablytruethat______.

A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe

B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime

C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea

D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity

4.Itseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?No,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包圍)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled"aunt"or"granny"canstillmaintainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge,ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththetide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofonesheartandlooks.

Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?

A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup.

B.Peopleliketoseebeautifulwomen.

C.Womenareborntobebeauties.

D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty.

5.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

6.It'seasytofindnursesatSetonMedicalCenter.Theywearbadgesthattellwherethenursesare.Eveniftheyareinthehalls,thedevicescantrackthenurses.Hill-Rommadethetrackingbadgesthatuseinfraredsignals.Thesystemiswirelessandcantellwhenanursegoestoapatient'sroom.

Inthepast,timewaswastedtryingtofindthenurses.Awallunitletsstafftalktonursesandpatients.Hill-Romhassoldmorethan850systemstohospitals.Manynursesdonotlikethelocatorbadges.Theyfearthedeviceswillheartheirconversationsandspyonthem.AtEdenMedicalCenter,nursesprotestedagainsttheHill-Romdevices.Thebadgesmadenursesfeelliketheywerebeingwatchedtoseeiftheydidtheirjobright.

Althoughthenurseshidthebadges,thehospitalfoundthem.NursesfeltBigBrotherwaswatchingthem.EdenMedicalCenterwantstogivegoodpatientcare.Thesystemcanseehowlongittakesanursetocome.

Thehospitalgotridoftheirothercallsystembecauseitwassoold.Edenlooksathowwellnursesdotheirjobs.Aftertwoyearsofuse,Setonsaysmostnursesandpatientslikethedevices.Hill-Romdevicesuse______tolocatenurses.A.A.locatorbadgesB.infraredsignalsC.spiesD.cameras

7.Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe______.

A.spellingofpostageB.priceC.wordingD.color

8.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?

A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.

B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.

C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.

D.Tofindouthowshewas.

9.Astrongwindisusuallycausedbyadifferencein______.

A.heatB.pressureC.atmosphereD.air

10.Whatarethemajordifferencesbetweenhighschoolandcollegeclasses?

A.Atschool,thereismorework,responsibilitiesandfreedom.

B.Atschool,thereismoredecisionstomake.

C.Atcollege,thereismorework,responsibilitiesandfreedom.

D.Atcollege,thereismorepush.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B3】

A.inshortB.infactC.incaseD.ingeneral

12.(50)

A.woundB.injuryC.destructionD.damage

13.(54)

A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

14.(39)

A.ordinaryB.horribleC.favoriteD.unusual

15.25.()A.A.numerousB.innocentC.honestD.fortunate

16.Methodsofstudyingvary;whatworks【21】forsomestudentsdoesn'tworkatallforothers.Theonlythingyoucandoisexperiment【22】youfindasystemthatdoesworkforyou.Buttwothingsaresure:【23】elsecandoyourstudyingforyou,andunlessyoudofindasystemthatworks,youwon'talthoughcollege.Meantime,thereareafewrulesthat【24】foreverybody.Thehintis"don'tget【25】".

Theproblemofstudying,【26】enoughtostartwith,【27】thefastestreadershavetroubletodothat.Andifyouaxebehindinwrittenworkthatmustbe【28】,theteacherwhoacceptsit【29】latewillprobablynotgiveyougoodcredit.Perhapshemaynotacceptit【30】.Gettingbehindinoneclassbecauseyouarespendingsomuchtimeonanotherisreallynosolution.Feelingprettyvirtuousaboutthesevenhoursyouspendonchemistrywon't【31】onebitifthehistoryteacherpopsaquiz.Andmanyfreshmendogetintotroublebyspendingtoomuchtimeononeclassatthe【32】oftheothers,eitherbecausetheylikeoneclassmuchbetterorbecausetheyfinditsomuchharderthattheythinktheyshould【33】alltheirtimetoit.【34】thereason,goingthewholeworkforoneclassandneglectingtherestofthemisamistake.Ifyoufacethisdilemma,beginwiththeshortestandeasiest【35】.Getthemoutofthewayandthengotothemoredifficult,timeconsumingwork.

(41)

A.goodB.easilyC.sufficientlyD.well

17.(82)

A.watchedB.caughtC.dismissedD.accused

18.

第26題請在第26處填上正確答案。

A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip

19.________查看材料

A.overB.behindC.acrossD.Under

20.(49)

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Thosegoodtraditionshavebeenpassed______theyoungergeneration.

A.ontoB.toonC.crosstoD.to

22.Sheis______torefuse,soIhavetogivein.

A.atookindgirl

B.tooakindgirl

C.tookindagirl

D.agirlkindtoo

23.I'mafraidIcan'tseeyouthisafternoon,becauseI______tenniswithFrank.

A.wouldbeplaying

B.wouldplay

C.willhaveBeenplaying

D.amplaying

24.Wellgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.

A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets

25.Heis______asyou.

A.anaskindman

B.asakindman

C.askindaman

D.kindasaman

26.Heusuallysmokes______,sofinallyhefallsill.

A.badlyB.heavilyC.stronglyD.strictly

27.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican______hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize

28.Accordingtonewsreport,personal______ofgunsintheUSAcausesalotoftrouble.

A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.matter

29.Letmegiveyou______.

A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice

30.Weallknowthat______speaklouderthanwords.

A.movementsB.performanceC.operationsD.actions

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數應為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

Letter-writing—aForgottenArt.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1、電話的普及使人們之間的交流越來越方便。

2、與此同時，人們也變得懶得寫信。

3、我們應該多寫信，尤其是朋友之間、親友之間，因為……

參考答案

1.D文中最后一段中l(wèi)argemonkeys就指apes。

2.D

3.B最后一段指出這座城市的地下有座被遺棄的煤礦，煤礦坑道的倒塌帶動了道路的下沉，整座城市隨時都會倒塌。B項是正確的。

4.A文章第一段倒數第二行指出“沒有女人敢以外貌和青春為賭注而放棄打扮自己”。

5.A解析：由第四段"Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy"可得出答案為A。

6.B見原文第一、第二段。Hill-Rom是一種形似計算機鼠標的追蹤器。通過紅外線顯示護士的當前位置。

7.C解析：此題為細節(jié)、理解題。文中的第4段明確地闡述了事情發(fā)生的經過，郵票的問題在于是用詞錯誤，并非是拼寫錯誤，故C為正確答案。

8.D解析：通過句子“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”可知。

9.B解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從最后一段最后一句得出答案：“壓差越大，風越大”。可見大風是由于壓力差異造成的。

10.C

11.D解析：詞義辨析題。ingeneral…意為“通常，大體上”。

12.B解析：Wound通常指被武器所傷；injury通常指意外傷，也指精神上的受傷；destruction毀滅；damage破壞。選項B是正確的。

13.A解析：計算好時間。

14.D

15.D有個人志向的人占有一定的比例。他們做了思想和意志的努力。這些人是幸運的群體。

16.D

17.A解析：watch“監(jiān)視”。店員會把黑人小青年當成小偷來監(jiān)視。

18.Ctakeone’Sfirststep指“邁出第一步”。

19.B詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】只有“在樹籬后”才能藏起來，故用behind。over翻越；across穿過；under在……之下。

20.B解析：因為釘釘子要用錘子，下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子，所以他做出的動作應該是用錘子釘釘子的動作，故應選B項。

21.A解析：Passontosb傳遞給某人。選項A是正確的。

22.C

23.D解析：現(xiàn)在進行表將來計劃做的事。

24.Dbefore引導的時間狀語從句可以用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。

25.C解析：本題考查固定結構“as+形容詞+冠詞+名詞”。只有C選項符合這一結構。

26.B“吸煙多”用smokeheavily。句意為：他吸咽很厲害，因此最后生了病。

27.D解析：recognize意為“認出、辨認出”。

28.B解析：wealth意為“財富”；possession意為“擁有”；need意為“需要”；matter意為“事情”。由題意可知答案為B。

29.B解析：advice是不可數名詞。

30.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．是句英語諺語，大意為：事實勝于雄辯。

31.Howaboutthisone

32.F

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.Letter-Writing—aForgottenArtWiththefantasticdevelopmentoftelecommunicationinourcountrytelephonehasenteredalmosteveryfamily.Thankstoitsconvenienceandswiftnessthecommunicationbetweenpeoplebecomesmucheasierandmorefrequent.Ifwewanttotalkwithsomeonewejustpickupthetelephoneandthevoicecomesover.Evenifourfriendlivesontheothersideoftheearthweareabletotalktoeachotherasifheorshelivednexttous.Whiletelephonefacilitatesinterpersonalcommunicationitbreedslaziness.Manypeopledependontelephonetosuchanextentthattheyalmostforgettheoldartofletterwriting.Theyarereluctanttowriteandtakeletter-writingasanuisanceaheadache.Consequentlyitbecomesararegiftformanypeopletoreceivealetterfromafriend.Weshouldwritemorelettersparticularlytoourfriendsandrelatives.Thefactthatwebecomereluctanttowritelettersbuteagertoreceivelettersindicatesthattelephonecallscannotreplaceletters.Besidestherearesomeoccasionsonwhichwefeelembarrassedonthetelephonetoexpressourloveforourbelovedbutalettercanconveywhatwethinkandfeelwithoutawkwardness.Bywritingmorelettersweareabletomaintainclosertieswithfriendssoweshouldnotspareeffortstowriteletters.Letter-Writing—aForgottenArtWiththefantasticdevelopmentoftelecommunicationinou