（備考2023年）內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thewriterrevealsthe"foolishness"ofthecustomintheparagraphby______.

A.givingoldorhumorousexamples

B.usingconvincingarguments

C.givingeyewitnessaccounts

D.sayingthatPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoit

2.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.

A.attendfull-timeuniversities

B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation

C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs

D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem

3.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.

A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong

B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches

C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes

D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech

4.Theunderlinedwords"resortedto"mean______.

A.stoppeddoingsomething

B.gaveup

C.turnedtosomethingelseforhelp

D.wentonwith

5.Whatdidthegirl’senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

6.Whattwoproblemscanmansolvebyburninggarbage?

A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.

B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.

C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.

D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.

7.Accordingtothepassage,halfoftheworkingwomeninBritainworkpart-timebecause______.

A.full-timeworkersaresufferingjoblosses

B.thecountryisapproachingthetimewhenhalfofallworkerswillbefemale

C.somanymenhavelosttheirjobs

D.manyoftheservicejobstheyfillarepart-time

8.Theword"develop"isusedtomean______.

A.becomelargerB.createC.trainD.acquire

9.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.heneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

10.Therightsideofthebrian______.

A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin______.

B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety

C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern

D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety

二、完型填空(10題)11.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland．Notlongago，somepolicemenwerevery

21

．Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents

22

bymotoristsdrivingtoofast．Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap（速度監(jiān)視器）．Theymeasured23

of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee

24

acartookto

25

thatfar．Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds，itwastravelingfaster

26

the

27

limitof30milesanhour．

Whenthepolicemenwereready，theyhid28ahedge（樹籬）andstartedtotimepassingcars．Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour，theycaughtfivedrivers．Thepolicemenwrotedownthe

29ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver．Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn"tseeanybody

30

toofast．Theythoughtthatthiswasvery

31

．Oneofthegndroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents

32

onthegrass．Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit．Onthenoticeoneofthestudents

33

:"Danger．Speedtrap．"

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents．Laterontheywereeachfined~5for

34

tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere

35

thelaw．

________查看材料

A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled

12.23.A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all

13.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldA.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

14.【B14】

A.senseB.emotionC.thinkingD.feeling

15.(54)

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

16.22.A.forB.inC.toD.on

17.(47)

A.talkedB.spokenC.seenD.called

18.________查看材料

A.writesB.waswritingC.haswrittenD.hadwritten

19.(44)

A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means

20.(82)

A.forB.ofC.toD.on

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thegreatdamagewhichtheflood______madeagreatmanypeoplehomeless.

A.broughttoB.broughtaboutC.broughtupD.broughtout

22.Iwouldratheryou______thoseimportantfileswithyou.

A.nottakeB.didn’ttakeC.won’ttakeD.haven’ttaken

23.He______agreatdealintheolddays.

A.wassufferedB.hadbeensufferedC.sufferedD.hadsuffered

24.Helikeshiscoffeewithsugar;Ilikemine______.

A.notB.ofnoC.noneD.without

25.Whilebuildingahighwayacrossthedesert,______

A.anundergroundtownwasdiscovered

B.therewasanundergroundtowndiscovered

C.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundtown

D.atownwasdiscoveredunderground

26.______theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.

A.Notcompleting

B.Notcompleted

C.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted

27.Accordingtoa______,themajoritywouldratherhavenewspaperswithoutagovernmentthanagovernmentwithoutnewspapers.

A.electionB.campaignC.pollD.vote

28.BothTomandMary______theexam.

A.haspassedB.havepastC.havepassedD.hadpassed

29.14.I

_______hertogiveuptakingthemedicinebutsherefused.A.advisedB.suggestedC.persuadedD.hoped

30.Theyworked______thecostoftheholidayanddecidediftheycouldaffordit.

A.atB.outC.offD.for

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.Readthefollowingdialogueandtrytofillupthegapswithproperwords,phrases,orsentences.

SalesAssoc:Hi,areyoubeinghelped?

Karen:No,I'mnot.I'minterestedinsomescarves.

SalesAssoc:【56】thisonehere?It'smadeofsilk.

Karen:Hm,itlooksnice,butI'dliketohavesomethingwarmforthewinter.

SalesAssoc:Maybeyouwouldlikeaheavywoolscarf.【57】?

Karen:Ithinkthat'swhatIwant.【58】?

SalesAssoc:It'sseventy-fivedollarsplustax.

Karen:It's【59】.Isitpossibletogetadiscount?

SalesAssoc:Hm,sinceyoulikeitsomuch,howabouta10percentdiscount.That'sthebestIcanoffer.

Karen:【60】.Couldyouwrapitupforme?

SalesAssoc:Sure.IsthereanythingelseIcangetforyou?

Karen:No,thatshouldbeit.Thankyou.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內(nèi)華達（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你的朋友(Tom)請你(LiYuan)周末和他一起去承德的家里玩兒，但你有事不能去。請你用英文給他寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：

(1)感謝他的邀請。

(2)說明不能去的原因。

(3)為不能去表示遺憾。

參考答案

1.D解析：參見原文最后一段。

2.C

3.C解析：通過下文可知。

4.C解析：本題為詞匯知識考查題。題中resortedto為關(guān)鍵詞。首先從文章中搜索出resortedto所在位置，然后借助上下文進行推敲、猜測。第3段第1、2句講工會努力通過bargaining改變現(xiàn)狀，如果不成，工會就會resortedtostrikes。依照上下文推斷resortedto為“求助，訴諸”等意思。故C項是正確答案。而A停止，B放棄，D繼續(xù)都不符合邏輯推理。

5.B解析：參見文章第一句。

6.B解析：第二段。燃燒垃圾既補充了能源又省了地。選項B是正確的。

7.D

8.D解析：第一段提到兒童如戴不準確的眼鏡，會develop視力的喪失。選項D是正確的。create“創(chuàng)造”，train“訓(xùn)練，火車”都不合題意。

9.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

10.C解析：參見句子：Wecalltheleftsidethe"educated"sideofthebrainandgenerally,inwesternsocieties,peoplehavedevelopedthissideofthebrainmorethantherightside.

11.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)下文“交通事故”來看，警察不可能“高興”或“激動”，A、B、C三項與句意矛盾。D項為正確答案．指“迷惑不解”。

12.C

13.D操持語言的人數(shù)可以估計，但人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計了，所以用impossible。

14.B解析：后面講個體“不理智地思考”，即“notthinkingsensibly”，說明情緒化，則此處選B。

15.B解析：因為是假樹，所以可以保持在一定時間內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時間了，所以排除。選項B是正確的。

16.A

17.D解析：本題屬詞選題。前文第二段第一句中的"wecall…aches"已提示答案。

18.D謂語動詞題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為：一個學(xué)生在牌子上寫著。根據(jù)文中前后的時態(tài)，可排除A和C。D項為過去完成時，符合題意。

19.B解析：way后搭配定語從句，其他三個名詞無此用法。

20.C解析：solutionto………的解決方案。

21.B解析：bringout“把……拿出來，顯現(xiàn)出……，使……問世，出版”；bringup“養(yǎng)育，提出話題”；bringto“使……復(fù)生，恢復(fù)”；bringabout“引起(事故、變化)，導(dǎo)致，致使”。故正確答案為B項。

22.B解析：wouldrather后接的從句中用過去時表示虛擬語氣。

23.C

24.D解析：D選項without意思是：Ilikeminewithoutsugar.本句省略了sugar。“(不)加糖的咖啡/茶”的表達法為coffee/teawith(orwithout)sugar。

25.C解析：由whilebuilding可知，動作的發(fā)出者必須是build的邏輯主語，應(yīng)為workers，故可排除A、B、D。

26.C解析：據(jù)題意此處強調(diào)notcomplete的動作發(fā)生于stay之前，故用完成形式。not放在分詞前面。

27.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。election意為“選舉”；campaign意為“參加競選、運動”；poll意為“民意調(diào)查”；vote意為“投票，選舉”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C。本句大意為：根據(jù)民意調(diào)查，絕大多數(shù)人寧愿要沒有政府的報紙而不要一個沒有報紙的政府。

28.C

29.A參考譯文：我建議她停止服藥但她拒絕了。suggest和hope不能接sb。todoste，persuade為說服，不合語境。

30.B

31.CC解析：接受邀請的說法。表示很高興。選項C是正確的。

32.Whatdoyouthinkof

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.DearTomThankyousomuchforinvitingmetogowithyouandseeyourfamilyatChengdethisweekend.I'veheardalotaboutyourkindan