2022-2023學年黑龍江省大興安嶺地區【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.

A.look-sayissimpler

B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn

C.look-sayiseasiertoteach

D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords

2.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.A.themeaningofabudget

B.therelationsbetweenbudgetandincome

C.thewayabudgetismade

D.theimportanceofmakingabudget

3.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.

A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth

B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem

C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship

D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship

4.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

5.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.

A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim

B.withoutraisinganymoney

C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV

D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim

6.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.

A.peoplegenerallytrustapersoninuniform

B.peopleenjoywearingcomfortableuniform

C.thecostoftheuniform.isacceptabletopeople

D.peoplewearuniformstoshowtheirprofessions

7.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream______.

A.whenwearehungry

B.whenwewantto

C.afterthemeal

D.beforethemeal

8.WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?

A.Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.

B.Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.

C.Manydinosaurssettledinthenorth.

D.Somedinosaurslivedinbiggroups.

9.WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTincludedinthepassage?

A.Oneofthemajortasksofeducationistodiscoverthemostpromisingstudents.

B.Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.

C.Somesubjectshavebeenover-emphasizedinpublicschools.

D.Theprogressofthesocietycannotmerelyrelyoninventors.

10.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.A.A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem

B.thefamilywasextremelylarge

C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem

D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.

二、完型填空(10題)11.________查看材料

A.AsB.BecauseC.UntilD.So

12.25._________A.boughtB.spendC.costD.paid

13.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa

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.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

14.31.A.knownB.reportedC.calledD.printed

15.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.

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A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

16.(53)

A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot

17.(42)

A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives

18.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

19.

第30題請將正確答案填在第30處。

A.toB.aboutC.onD.of

20.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat

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eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,

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arethrowingthebooksatkids.

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elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas

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maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,

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helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem

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doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery

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assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa

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ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren

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thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir

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.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe

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,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould

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homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin

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four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"

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morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck

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otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.

A.very

B.exact

C.right

D.usual

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung．__

A.SohewasB.SowasheC.SodidheD.Sohedid

22.ShenzhouVIIwassuccessfullylaunched______September25th,2008______Jiuquan,Gangsuprovince.

A.in;onB.on;inC.on;onD.in;in

23.Formally,intheUnitedStates,manynursesworkedasprivatedutynurses______inhospitals.

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

24.Theroadtotheothersideisshorternow______thetunnelthroughthemountain.

A.butforB.becauseofC.asforD.asto

25.Johnwantsto______ofhisoldbikeandbuyanewone.A.A.disposeB.dismissC.distributeD.disturb

26.ThedoctorinsistedthatJack______hurtandthathe______toahospitalwithoutdelay.

A.was;besent

B.be;besent

C.hadbeen;mustbesent

D.were;shouldbesent

27.It'sessentialthateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.

A.hasB.haveC.hadD.willhave

28.—Ididn'tseeheryesterday.—Oh,butyou______.

A.musthaveB.oughttoC.shouldhaveD.cannothave

29.It's______(reason)foryoutoleaveschoolwithoutaskingforpermission.Youshouldobeytheschool'srulesandregulations.

30.Fortypercent_____stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A.hasB.isC.haveD.are

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(0題)33.根據提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點。

2．地點：2號教學樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學生英語聽說能力。

5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數為100左右。六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

假設你在上班的路上(或公交車上)發現小偷正在偷別人的錢。描寫這個過程。內容包括：(1)何時、何地。(2)過程。(3)你的感受(或作法、建議等)。

參考答案

1.D

2.C本題為綜合歸納題。第一段講預算的必要性；第二段講制訂預算首先要確立目標；接下來估計家庭的收入和支出；還需要預留一部分緊急備用金。綜合歸納，本文主要講述預算應該如何編制。

3.B文中第一段講述了在太空中“吃”，第二段講述了在太空中“喝水”，表明在太空中吃和喝都是特別需要注意的問題。

4.C根據文中第四段第三句話可知，此題為尋找people的替代鬩。

5.A根據文中第三段第六句“Thousandofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知，答案為A項。

6.A解析：這道題要求根據本文內容做出結論。第一段的第五、六兩句話引用的兩個例子Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform.islikelytoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes和Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform說明了A選項peoplegenerallytrustapersoninuniform“人們一般會信任穿制服的人”是正確答案。B選項peopleenjoywearingcomfortableuniform的意思是“人們喜愛穿舒適的制服”。C選項thecostoftheuniform.isacceptabletopeople的意思是“人們認為制服的價錢可接受”。D選項peoplewearuniformstoshowtheirprofessions的意思是“人們穿制服是為了顯示其職業”。都與原文的主要意思不符，不能入選。

7.C解析：答案可以從第三句得出。原句Sweetsandice-creamfirenotbadifweeatthemattheendofameal中的attheendofameal與C選項中的afterthemeal同義。

8.D解析：根據PaulSereno所說的話可知that指的是上文提到的內容，再結合本段第一句話可判斷D項正確。

9.B解析：作者不贊成“toomuchemphasisononefield”(見para2.)，所以選B。

10.A

11.A句法結構題。

【應試指導】正當Johnny向外走時，他看見Lisette和她的朋友們正在門口。as引導時間狀語從句。

12.D

13.D根據下一句話中“我會做得很差”可知在這種實踐性較強的考試中我會顯得像傻瓜一樣．故應選D項。

14.C31．答案為C

新的東西被叫做“音樂美國”，“被叫做”用“becalled”，如果用know應該是“beknownas”，故選C。

15.C解析：這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運動會的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運動會是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。

16.B

17.D解析：有些人以為他們也在選舉自己的總統。事實上他們選舉的不是總統。再重申一下，他們選舉的是代表。而這些被選出來的代表叫選舉人。他們是選舉團的成員。

18.B解析：如果在不屬于自己的書上做標記，就得買下來。

19.D在way的后面要用todosth．或ofdoingsth．，此處空格后面用的是writing，故用of。

20.Avery用作強調，特指你揮手告別的那天晚上。very的形容詞用法很常見，意為“真實的，恰好的，絕對的，十足的，特別的”。

21.C表示與前面所說一致的情況下，如果是so開始，則主謂倒裝，但要注意其動詞應跟主句的動詞一致。

22.B解析：考查介詞。在某日前用介詞on，在大的地點前用介詞in。句意為：“‘神七’于2008年9月25日在甘肅九泉成功發射。”

23.D

24.B解析：因果關系，用B。

25.A本題考動詞的形似詞辨析。dispose意為“處理”；dismiss意為“解散”；distribute意為“分布”；disturb意為“打擾”。另外，只有dispose能和of搭配，故A項正確。本句大意為：約翰想把舊自行車處理掉并買輛新的。

26.A

27.B解析：It'sessentialthat后的句子，動詞需用should加動詞原形結構，should可省略。

28.C解析：選項C=Oh，butyoushouldhaveseenheryesterday．“should+have+過去分詞”表示過去應該做但沒有做的事或應該承擔但沒有承擔的責任或義務。第一句交代了“昨天沒看見她”，第二句說“你本應該去見她的”，應選C。

29.unreasonable

30.C解析：全句意為：40%的人都停止吸煙了。主語應是復數，故選C。

31.HH解析：上一句Bob說：我每天上網，你呢?你也喜歡嗎?Ann回答說：sure(是的)。從上下句關系很難判斷59應該選什么，所以只好都試一試。結果發現，只有選H．ActuallyI'mcrazyaboutit.(事實上，我對上網很癡迷)上下文才通。

32.BB解析：上一句Alan問：我想知道是否馬上可以過去看一看。Lucy怎樣回答才合適呢?選B．I'llbeexpectingyou．(我會等著你。)符合題意。33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.OneMondaymorningaroundeighto'clockinthebusonmywaytothecompanyIwasenjoyingmybreakfastwhilereadinganewspaper.AfterawhileIraisedmyeyesandtriedtoseewhere