2022-2023學年福建省泉州市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2022-2023學年福建省泉州市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.PassageFiveItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?N0,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包圍)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?

ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”0r“granny”callstillmain.tainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge.Ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.

Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththefide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcarlfeedthefloretofone’sheartandlooks.

Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?

A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup

B.Womenliketoshowofftheirbeauty

C.Womenareborntobebeauties

D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty

2.

3.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley‘sstory,informsusby__________.查看材料

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

4.ManyAmericansareeatingoutandnotcookingathomepartiallybecause______.

A.theywanttomakeachangeaftereatingthesamefoodforyearsathome

B.thefoodmadeoutsidehometastesbetterthanfoodcookedathome

C.manyofthemlivealoneordon'tliketakingtroubletocook

D.Americanwomenrefusetocookathomeduetowomen'sliberationmovement

5.WhichstatementisTRUE,accordingtothispassage?A.A.IttookevenlongerforMother'sDaytogainnationalpopularity

B.ThebusinessmenhelpedtomakeFather'sDaypopular

C.Father'sDayisonlycelebratedinAmerica

D.Father'sDayisonlyatrickofthebusinessmentomakemoney

6.Peoplewhocametothebarwere______.

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

7.Accordingtotheauthor,allthestudentsknowthat______.

A.therearegreatdifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching

B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsdesire

C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn

D.itistoodulltoattendlectures

8.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

9.Thepassageisintendedto______.

A.tellamovingstoryaboutRose

B.discusswhattodotogrowup

C.instructthereadershowtolivemeaningfullives

D.teachthereadershowtorealizetheirdreams

10.TheOaklandInternetprojectcosts______.

A.$1,250,000B.$25,000,000C.$250,000.00D.$2,500,000.00

二、完型填空(10題)11.(45)

A.mustB.mightC.oughtD.could

12.________查看材料

A.wheneverB.forC.becauseD.as

13.(48)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

14.(55)

A.yearB.weekC.decadeD.month

15.

第29題請在第29處填上正確答案。

A.recallB.realizeC.examineD.remember

16.(47)

A.forgetB.regretC.pushD.miss

17.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep

21

dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep

22

.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan

23

withlessthanthisamountbut

24

mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25

it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor

26

work.

Freshairis

27

tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto

28

thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.

29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody

30

completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door

31

,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand

32

areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat

33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof

34

temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby

35

________查看材料

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

18.(52)

A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

19.【B6】

A.developingB.developed.C.developmentD.develop

20.31.A.believeB.focusC.keepD.share

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Thesefarmersgotagoodharvestlastyear,sothey______abigsumofmoneyfornewfarmmachines.

A.setasideB.setaboutC.setupD.setback

22.—You______parkhere!It'sanemergencyexit.—Thanksfortellingme.

A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't

23.Whichsporthasthemostexpenses______trainingequipment,player'spersonalequipmentanduniform?

A.intermsofB.inplaceofC.bymeansofD.bywayof

24.Whocanyouturntointimeofdanger,ifnot______?

A.ourselvesB.oursC.weD.us

25.______allhisriches,thekingwasnevercontented.

A.HoweverB.InspiteofC.ThoughD.Although

26.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—Thatsveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedpsychology

B.hadstudiedpsychology

C.didstudypsychology

D.studiedpsychology

27.Theceremonyhasalreadystarted.Look!Theflagis______now.

A.beingraisedB.risenC.beingrisenD.raising

28.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.

A.hemusttoteachaclass

B.hewillbeteachingaclass

C.hewillteachaclass

D.hewillhaveteachingaclass

29.Muchtomysurprise,theywentawaywithouttellingustheir______address.

A.foreverB.everlastingC.permanentD.eternal

30.Modernformsoftransportationandcommunicationhavedonemuchto______theisolationoflifeinAlaska.

A.breakdownB.breakintoC.breakoutD.breakthrough

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Canyourecommendmesomegoodwebsites?B.Areyousure?

C.Itaffectschildren.D.Areyoufondofit?

E.Myfriendsusuallycontactmethroughthem.F.Whatareyoudoingthere,Ann?

G.Youareverykind.H.ActuallyI'mcrazyaboutit.

Bob:【56】

Ann:I'mjustcheckingmyemails.【57】

Bob:Sodomycolleagues.It'sveryconvenient.

Ann:Bytheway,doyouoftengetontheInternet?

Bob:Yes,Idoitalmosteveryday.Whataboutyou?【58】.

Ann:Sure.【59】

Bob:Whatdoyouusuallydo?

Ann.Everything,suchascheckingemails,chattingwithfriends,payingbills,etc.

Bob:Interesting.【60】

Ann:OK.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingcheap,youcanusewww.cheap,com.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

路邊跪著一個學生模樣的年輕女子,她面前放著一張紙,上面寫著因父母突然病重而退學,希望好心人相助。寫一篇短文描述此情景,并說明面對此事你如何做。

參考答案

1.A

2.D

3.D文章講述了事件的戲劇性過程。

4.C解析:第3段符合題意。

5.B本題為細節判斷題。從文中可以得知母親節的提議很快被接受,而父親節的提議經過了很長時間才被接受,A項顯然是錯誤的;父親節建立以后,英國后來也開始慶祝,C項也是錯誤的;D項與事實不符,也為錯誤選項;從第三段可知B項為正確選項。

6.B

7.A

8.D解析:參見最后一段的最后一句。

9.C解析:本文通過講述羅斯的故事,點出一些人生哲理,因此C為正確答案。

10.C解析:見原文第二段。第一段說警察沖向槍擊案現場。報紙和電視不會報道這個的。但幾天之內會有一個網頁登出這次案件的全部細節。接下來的一段說,市長會注意這個網頁。這個網頁記載著在奧克蘭發生的所有案件的細節。市長為這個網頁的建設提供了四分之一百萬美元的投入。等于是25萬美元。

11.C解析:這里實際指價值多少,應付多少。must表示一定、必須,語氣很強;might表示可能,could表示能夠,均與上下文語氣不符。選項C是正確的。

12.A句法結構題。

【應試指導】此句意為:每當它們饑餓時,它們都會快速移動。whenever每當……時.無論何時,符合題意。

13.B解析:交通安全局的官員勸告乘客還是要查網頁咨詢,在準備旅行時,不應當帶什么。

14.C

15.B一個電視節目使作者意識到了自己的錯誤,因此選realize。A項recall“回憶”;C項examine“檢驗”,都不合邏輯,不能表明作者的情感變化。故選B。

16.A解析:本題屬推理題。本句話要表達的意思是:他們忘記了游客能給他們國家的經濟帶來多大的好處。故答案為A.forget(忘記)。

17.C詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】wish希望;expect期望;need需要;

want想要。此處表示“所需要的”睡眠,故選C。

18.D解析:如今,冬季奧運會也是每四年舉行一次。

19.B解析:因所給出的動詞均為develop的各種形態(C除外),應主要考慮該選動詞的時態。該空白處前面有hasneverreally的字樣,因此只能選用developed,與has一起構成一個完整的現在完成時態。

20.D31.答案為D

此處測試詞義理解。toshare(in)為“分享,共同承擔某事”。

21.A

22.D

23.A解析:本題測試短語。intermsof意為“就……而言”,符合句意。本句大意為:就訓練及個人比賽裝備、服裝而言,哪一項運動開支最高?

24.D解析:Ifnotus是ifyoudon'tturntous的省略。turntosb.(forhelp)意為“向某人(求援)”。

25.B

26.B在wish之后的賓語從句中,如果表示對過去發生的事情的一種愿望,則從句用過去完成時態,這是虛擬語氣的用法。

27.A

28.B這道題考查將來進行時的用法。當要表示將來要進行的某一個動作時,可以使用將來進行時,其構成是“will+be+doing”此處強調當時(tonight)正在做某事,故選B項。

29.C

30.D解析:本題為詞組辨析題。breakdown意為“(機械)出故障,拋錨”;breakinto意為“強行闖入”;breakout意為“(火災,疾病,戰爭等)爆發”;breakthrough意為“突破”。本題大意為:現代的交通和通訊方式對于打破阿拉斯加與世隔絕的生活起了很大的作用。

31.DD解析:Alan似乎很不順。說話者表示感慨和同情。選項D是正確的。

32.FF解析:這個對話是兩個朋友在談論互聯網的事情。我們先看第二句Ann的回答:I'mcheckingmyemails.我正在查郵件呢。由此可知56空應該是一個問Ann在干什么的句子,故答案為F.Whatareyoudoingthere,Ann.(Ann,你在干什么呢?)。

33.61.寫作格式與第三套一樣,不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點:論述健康對我們的影響,有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要進行鍛煉,2)要養成好習慣,3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

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