第第頁2023年河南省周口市鄲城縣中考二模英語試題（含解析）2023年河南省周口市鄲城縣中考二模英語試題

學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________

一、閱讀單選

BodyWorksBurncalories(卡路里)andgetfit!GetgoodexerciseatBodyWorks!Weopenedin2022andarenowthemostpopulargyminthearea.Ourcoachesareexperiencedprofessionals.Payonly300tobeamemberforayear.AerobicsandYoga(健美操和瑜伽)Havefunandfeelgreat!Weofferaerobicsandyogaclassesforalllevels.

AerobicsMondaysandThursdays●Beginners’classesareat6:30pm●Advanced(高級的)classesareat8:00pmYogaWednesdaysandFridaysBeginners’classesareat7:00pmAdvancedclassesareat8:30pm

ExercisemachinesChoosefromexercisebikes,rowingmachinesandrunningmachines.Yourpersonalcoachwillhelpyouandgiveyouadviceaboutyourexercise.Openinghours●Onweekdaysfrom7:30amto10:00pm●Onweekendsfrom9:00amto11:00pmYoucaneasilyfindusinthecenteroftown,oppositeHeatonRestaurantonFarrollRoad.We’rebetweenQuickbuySupermarketandBrown’sButcher’s.PaybeforeSeptember1standgeta4%discount(折扣)!

1．WhatdoweknowaboutBodyWorks

A．It’sanewgym.B．It’spopular.C．Ithasover300members.D．Ithasfreecoaches.

2．IfRubyhaspracticedyogaforseveralyearsandshewantstoimproveherskills,whencanshetakeyogaclasses

A．At6:30pmonMondays.B．At7:00pmonWednesdays.

C．At8:00pmonThursdays.D．At8:30pmonFridays.

3．Mr.Jacksonwantstobecomeamemberofthegym.IfhepaysbeforeSeptember1st,howmuchwillheneedtopay

A．128.B．188.C．288.D．300.

4．Wheredoesthisgymlie

A．It’sacrossfromHeatonRestaurantonFarrellRoad.

B．It’sveryfarfromthecenterofthetown.

C．It’sbetweenHeatonRestaurantandBrown’sButcher’s.

D．It’soppositeQuickbuySupermarketonFarrellRoad.

5．Wherecanwereadthematerial

A．Inacitymap.B．Inaschoolnotice.C．Inatravelmagazine.D．Inalocalnewspaper.

DebbyTewacomesfromArizona,theUSA．Whenshewasveryyoung,herhomehadnoelectricity.Shecouldn’treadatnight.Andherfamilycookedoverafire.Whenshewasten,shemovedtoanewhomewithelectricity!Shecouldturnonalightanduseaphone.Shelikedit!

Whenshegrewup,Debbystartedtolearnmoreaboutelectricity,especiallysolarenergy.Solarenergyismadewhenpeopleputsolarpanels(太陽能電池板)ontopofbuildings.Thesunlighthitsthesepanelsandisturnedintoelectricity.

Later,Debbywenttoworkforacompanythatprovidedsolarenergyforpeople’shomes.Shebelieveditwouldbeagoodsolution(解決辦法)forpeoplelivingwithoutelectricity.ShealsobelievedthatsolarpowerwouldworkwellinvillagesandsmalltownsinArizonabecausetherewaslotsofsunthere.Debbydecidedtohelpthosefamilies.

Togetafamilystarted,Debbyhelpedthemborrowmoneyfromabanktobuythepanels.Andthegoodnewswasthattherewasnocostforusingthesun’spower!

DebbyalsotraveledtoothercitiesinArizonaandNewMexicotohelppeoplegetsolarenergy.Debbylovedherworkverymuchandtaughtpeopleaboutsolarenergy.

Debbydrovehertruckfromplacetoplace.Itwaslonelywithnooneridingalong.Butwhenshethoughtabouthowexcitingitwasforpeopletouseelectricity,shewashappy.Debbysaidshewas“l(fā)ightinguppeople’slives”.

6．WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout

A．Debby’sfamily.B．Debby’seducation.

C．Debby’schildhooddreams.D．Debby’schildhoodlivingconditions.

7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3probablyreferto

A．Learningaboutsolarenergy.B．Puttingsolarpanelsontopofbuildings.

C．Providingsolarenergyforpeople’shomes.D．Lendingmoneytopeopletobuysolarpanels.

8．WhyisArizonaagoodplacetodevelopsolarenergy

A．Becauseithasenoughmoney.B．Becauseithasalotofsunlight.

C．Becauseithaslotsoftreesthere.D．Becausetherearemanysolarenergycompaniesthere.

9．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDebby

A．Polite.B．Helpful.C．Strict.D．Honest.

10．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage

A．RidingAloneB．BeingDifferentC．LightingupLivesD．WalkinginSunlight

二、多任務(wù)混合閱讀

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

“Howwasyourweekend”“DidyouseethegameonTVlastnight”“Isn’ttheweatherbeautifultoday”Thesequestionsandtheanswerstothemareexamplesof“smalltalk”—theshort,friendlyconversationsthatpeoplehavewithfriendsandpartners（同伴）.

Somepeopleavoidmakingsmalltalkatwork.Theythinktheyshouldn’ttalkaboutthingsthataren’timportantforthejob,ortheirpartnerswillthinktheyaren’tseriousabouttheirwork.Andsomepeoplejustdon’tenjoymakingconversationsaboutthemselves.

Butsmalltalkisimportant!Knowinghowtomakesmalltalkisaskillthatcanhelpyoualot.Bymakingaconversation,youshowthatyouarefriendlyandinterestedinyourpartners.Youbecomeabetterteammember.Ifyoudon’tmakesmalltalk,othersmightfeeluncomfortablearoundyouandthinkyou’reunfriendly.PeterHarper,amanagerattheApexCompanyintheUS,says,“Wealwayslookforfriendlyworkerswhoknowhowtocommunicatewitheachotherandwithourcustomers.”

Herearesometipsforsuccessfulsmalltalk.Youcantalkaboutsafetopics（suchastheweather,sports,hobbies,TVprogrammes,andfamouspeoplelikemoviestars,singers,etc.）.Youcanalsosharesomeinformationaboutyourfamilysuchasbirthdaypartiesandotherfamilyevents,butdon’tshareverypersonalinformationlikefamilyproblems.Youcantalkaboutthenews,too.Butavoidtopicsonmoney,age,weightandsoon.

Listeningisanimportantpartofsmalltalk.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissayingandaskquestions.Don’tjusttalkaboutyourself.Andremembertosmile!Makingconversationtakespractice.Themoreyoudoitthebetteryou’llbeatmakingsmalltalk!

11．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage

Hegivessometoleadtothetopic.

12．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout

Itmainlytalksabout.

13．Whatshouldn’tyoudowhenmakingsmalltalk

Weshouldn’tlikefamilyproblemsortalkaboutverypersonaltopics.

14．Whatdoes“it”inthelastparagraphreferto

Itrefersto.

15．Accordingtothepassage,canyouwritedownasmalltalk（DONOTcopythoseinthepassage）

三、閱讀還原5選5

Lookaroundyourroom.Doyouhaveanythingyou’veneverusedoranythingyou’veonlyusedafewtimesMaybemanyofyouwillanswer“Yes”.16However,alotofothersdon’thaveenoughtoevengetthroughtheday.HowcanwehelpThereisaperfectdaytohelpusgetstarted—NationalGiveSomethingAwayDay.ItisonJuly15theveryyear.17

Sometimesweneedahelpinghandinlife,andsometimeswecanlendahand.NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayhelpsusthinkabouttheneedsofothers.18Withsomanyads(廣告)tellingustokeepbuying,NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayallowsustoslowdownandmakeeachpurchase(購買)meaningful.

HowcanwecelebrateNationalGiveSomethingAwayDay19Startbylookingaroundyou.Youseesomethingyouhaven’tusedforawhile,considergivingittosomeoneinneed.Thinkbiggerthanjustclothesandmoney.Foodisalsosomethingmanypeoplearelacking(缺乏).Youcanalsocheckwithyourneighborstoseeifyoucanhelpanyway.

20NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayshouldbeoneofthem.Makingsomeoneelse’sdayhappycanmakeyouhappyaswell.

A．Therearemanythingswecando.

B．It’struethatweoftenhavetoomanythingsaroundus.

C．Thisdayalsohelpsusthinkaboutwhatwereallyneed.

D．Therearesomanyamazingdaysyoucanchoosetocelebrate.

E．It’sadaytoencouragepeopletoshowtheirkindnesstoothersintheircommunity.

四、完形填空

Aworkerwasgoodatmakingidols（神像）.Oncehewasaskedtomakeanidol（神像）forapalace,sohewenttotheforestto21suitablestones.Therehefoundtwogreatstones.Hewasreallysatisfiedandtookthemback.

Afterreachinghome,theworker22workingononeofthestones.Butwhenhistooljusthitthestone,a23camefromthestone,“Pleasedon’thitme.Isenseastrong24.”

Hearingthe25,theworkerleftthatstonealoneandtooktheotherone.Thesecondstonestayed26allthetimeanddidn’tcomplainatall.Soon,abeautifulidolwas27.

Afewdayslater,peoplefromthe28cametocollecttheidol.Theysaidtheyneedanotherstone,sotheworkergavethefirststoneto29.

Peopledecoratedthepalaceandplacedtheidolinit30.Thenthefirststonewasplacednexttotheidolforpeopletobreakhardthings.Wheneverapersoncameto31thepalace,heorshewouldworship（敬奉）theidolwithflowers.

Thismadethefirststonevery32.Oneday,hetalkedtotheidol,“You’resoluckytobetakengreatcareof33nobodycaresaboutme.”

Theidolsaidwithasmile,“Ifyouhadn’tstoppedtheworker34doingworkonyou,youwouldbeinmyplace.It’sthepainthathasmadewhoIamtodayinsteadoftheluck.IfI35theeasyroadlikeyouatthattime,Icouldn’tbetreatedwell,either.”

21．A．searchforB．putawayC．handoutD．lookafter

22．A．forgotB．enjoyedC．startedD．a(chǎn)voided

23．A．messageB．decisionC．soundD．story

24．A．feelingB．painC．bodyD．spirit

25．A．wordsB．resultC．orderD．tasks

26．A．busyB．a(chǎn)ctiveC．honestD．silent

27．A．repairedB．completedC．improvedD．introduced

28．A．marketB．theaterC．palaceD．forest

29．A．usB．himC．herD．them

30．A．carefullyB．suddenlyC．clearlyD．differently

31．A．cleanB．buildC．visitD．protect

32．A．excitedB．a(chǎn)fraidC．pleasedD．upset

33．A．unlessB．whileC．thoughD．because

34．A．inB．fromC．forD．with

35．A．choseB．offeredC．hatedD．left

五、短文選詞填空

方框填空

make；although；mean；poor；subject；offer；active；education；through；they

Volunteeringisoneofthenoblest(最崇高的)tasksapersoncandoinlife.It’sforpeoplewhowanttomakeabetterworldlittlebylittle.Thesepeoplearehappyto36theirtime,money,andefforttohelpothers.Andforsomevolunteers,thetrue37oflifeisthejoyofgiving.

Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearetakingan38partinvolunteerwork.Theydounpaidworkforcharities(慈善機構(gòu)).Theybuildhomesfor39people,careforhomelesspeople,andhelpprotectendangeredanimals.Somevolunteersevenhelpbuildschoolsforchildrenaroundtheworld.

Also,40programsforchildrenareorganizedbyvolunteersfromsomecharities.Theyteachthechildrendifferent41andhelpthemtolearn.Theyhelpthemexplore(探索)theworld42books.Besides,volunteeringisalsoanamazinglearningexperienceforvolunteers.Doingsomethingelseforotherpeople43youfeelgood.There’snootherfeelingquitelikeit.

“Canwemakeadifferenceintheworldbyvolunteering”somepeoplemightask.Well,yes!Thankstovolunteers,thelivesofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldareimproving.Andin44eyes,thesunisprobablyshiningbrighterthanitusedto.45volunteerscannotchangetheworldintwoorthreeweeks,they’retryingtodotheirparttomaketheworldabetterplace.

六、短文語境提示填空

短文填空

Asisknowntoall,friendshipisveryimportant.Havingagoodfriendcanmakeyourschoollifemuchmoreenjoyable.Butmakingnewfriendsatschoolcanbehard,especiallyifyou’re46naturallyshyperson.

SohowcanwemakenewfriendsHerearesomepiecesofadvice47mightbehelpfultoyou.

Theeasiestthingtodoistomakeyourselflookfriendly.Ifyoucrossyourarmsoveryourchestandhaveyourheadphones(耳機)on,yourbodylanguage48saying“Stayawayfromme!”Instead,smilenaturallyifsomeonegetsclosetoyou.

49theotherhand,ifyou’refeelingconfident,youcantryandapproachsomeone.Justsaying“Hi,doyoumindifIsithere”isagreatway50breaktheice.

Afterthat,continuetheconversationbyfindingsomethingyouhaveincommon.Withanyluck,you’llmakeafriendnotjustforschoolbutforlife!

七、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話

根據(jù)上下文情境寫出問句或答語。

A:Hi,Mike.51I’mlookingforyoueverywhere.

B:Oh,Iwenttothestoretobuyanotebook.What’swrong

A:Theschoolsportsmeetingiscoming.Westillneedoneplayer.52

B:Sure,whynotButcouldyouwaitforasecondIhavetoreturnbookstothelibrarynow.

A:53.Iwillwaitforyouhere.

（Afewminuteslater.）

B:Hey,Sandy.Thanksforyourwaiting.

A:That’sOK.Haveyoudecidedwhichsportyouaregoingtotakepartin

B:Yes.54.

A:OK.Jacksonisgoodatthelongjump.Youcantraintogetherafterschool.

B:Thatsoundsgreat.55

A:Youcantrainfromtomorrowontheplayground.

B:OK.I’llarriveontime.

八、材料作文

56．為了讓全校師生重視對瀕危動物的保護，某校英文報舉辦了以“Howtohelpendangeredanimals”為主題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下提示信息和要求寫一篇英語短文投稿。

提示：

1.planttrees；

2.buildreserves（保護區(qū)）；

3.makelaws；

4.……

要求：

1.文中須包含以上提示信息，可適當發(fā)揮；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學校信息；

3.詞數(shù)100左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。

參考詞匯：habitat棲息地

Howtohelpendangeredanimals

Becauseofenvironmentalpollutionandclimatechanges,lotsofanimalsareingreatdangernow.Thenwhatcanwedotohelpthem

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參考答案：

1．B2．D3．C4．A5．D

【導語】本文介紹了一家健身房的收費標準、項目、健身器材及開放時間等信息。

1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weopenedin2022andarenowthemostpopulargyminthearea.”可知，這家健身房在當?shù)胤浅Ｊ軞g迎。故選B。

2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WednesdaysandFridays”及“Advancedclassesareat8:30pm”可知高級瑜伽課程的時間是每周三和周五晚上八點半，故選D。

3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Payonly300tobeamemberforayear.”可知，會員的年費是300英鎊；再根據(jù)文章最后一個方框“PaybeforeSeptember1standgeta4%discount(折扣)!”可知，9月1日前繳費可以得到4%的折扣，300–300×4%=288，故應(yīng)支付288英鎊。故選C。

4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcaneasilyfindusinthecenteroftown,oppositeHeatonRestaurantonFarrollRoad.”可知這個健身房在法雷爾路的希頓餐廳對面。故選A。

5．推理判斷題。本文介紹了一家受歡迎的健身房的相關(guān)情況，因此這篇文章最有可能出自當?shù)氐囊环輬蠹垼蔬xD。

6．D7．C8．B9．B10．C

【導語】本文主要講述DebbyTewa致力于太陽能運用，幫助沒有電用的人們，點亮了人們的生活。

6．主旨大意題。通讀第一段可知，本段主要介紹了DebbyTewa童年的生活條件：她很小的時候，家里沒有電。她晚上不能看書。她的家人在火上做飯。她十歲時，她搬到了一個有電的新家！她可以開燈、打電話。故選D。

7．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Later,Debbywenttoworkforacompanythatprovidedsolarenergyforpeople’shomes.”可知，Debby去了一家為人們提供太陽能的公司工作。她相信這對那些沒有電的人來說是一個很好的解決方案。此處it指代的是為人們提供太陽能。故選C。

8．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShealsobelievedthatsolarpowerwouldworkwellinvillagesandsmalltownsinArizonabecausetherewaslotsofsunthere.”可知，Debby相信太陽能在亞利桑那州會很好地發(fā)揮作用，因為那里陽光充足。故選B。

9．推理判斷題。通讀全文并根據(jù)“Debbydecidedtohelpthosefamilies.”可知，Debby樂于助人：她決定幫助人們用上電。故選B。

10．最佳標題。通讀全文并根據(jù)“Butwhenshethoughtabouthowexcitingitwasforpeopletouseelectricity,shewashappy.Debbysaidshewas‘lightinguppeople’slives’.”可知，Debby幫助人們使用太陽能，過上了有電的日子，所以本文的標題應(yīng)為“點亮生活”。故選C。

11．examples12．whypeopleavoidmakingsmalltalkatwork13．sharepersonalinformation14．makingconversation15．Whatfineweather!

【導語】本文主要介紹了閑聊的重要性以及相關(guān)的建議。

11．根據(jù)“‘Howwasyourweekend’‘DidyouseethegameonTVlastnight’‘Isn’ttheweatherbeautifultoday’Thesequestionsandtheanswerstothemareexamplesof‘smalltalk’—theshort,friendlyconversationsthatpeoplehavewithfriendsandpartners（同伴）.”可知給出一些例子來開始文章。故填examples。

12．根據(jù)“Somepeopleavoidmakingsmalltalkatwork.”（有些人避免在工作中閑聊。）可知第二段介紹了有些人避免在工作中閑聊的原因。故填whypeopleavoidmakingsmalltalkatwork。

13．根據(jù)“Youcanalsosharesomeinformationaboutyourfamilysuchasbirthdaypartiesandotherfamilyevents,butdon’tshareverypersonalinformationlikefamilyproblems.”可知我們不應(yīng)該分享隱私的信息。故答案為sharepersonalinformation。

14．根據(jù)“Makingconversationtakespractice.Themoreyoudoitthebetteryou’llbeatmakingsmalltalk!”可知進行對話需要練習。你做得越多，你就越擅長閑聊，所以it指的是進行對話。故填makingconversation。

15．開發(fā)性作答，結(jié)合實際，言之有理即可。參考答案為Whatfineweather!

16．B17．E18．C19．A20．D

【導語】本文主要介紹了全國捐贈日可以做的事情。

16．根據(jù)上文“Doyouhaveanythingyou’veneverusedoranythingyou’veonlyusedafewtimesMaybemanyofyouwillanswer‘Yes’”可知，此處是對我們擁有的東西表示肯定。B選項“的確，我們身邊的東西太多了”符合題意。故選B。

17．根據(jù)上文“Thereisaperfectdaytohelpusgetstarted—NationalGiveSomethingAwayDay.ItisonJuly15theveryyear”可知，此處解釋全國捐贈日是什么樣的日子。E選項“這是一個鼓勵人們向社區(qū)中的其他人表達善意的日子”符合題意。故選E。

18．根據(jù)上文“Sometimesweneedahelpinghandinlife,andsometimeswecanlendahand.NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayhelpsusthinkabouttheneedsofothers”可知，此處指的是在全國捐贈日思考自己的需要。C選項“這一天也幫助我們思考我們真正需要什么”符合題意。故選C。

19．根據(jù)上文“HowcanwecelebrateNationalGiveSomethingAwayDay”和下文“Startbylookingaroundyou…toseeifyoucanhelpanyway”可知，此處指全國捐贈日可以做的事情。A選項“我們可以做很多事情”符合題意。故選A。

20．根據(jù)下文“NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayshouldbeoneofthem”可知，此處指全國捐贈日是一個特殊的日子。D選項“有很多美好的日子你可以選擇去慶祝”符合題意。故選D。

21．A22．C23．C24．B25．A26．D27．B28．C29．D30．A31．C32．D33．B34．B35．A

【導語】本文介紹了一個工人找了兩塊石頭做神像，第一塊石頭怕疼，請求工人不要打磨它，而第二塊石頭忍住疼痛，被工人制作成神像。結(jié)果第二塊石頭接受萬民朝拜，第一塊石頭卻被忽視。

21．句意：有一次他被要求為宮殿做一個神像，于是他去森林里尋找合適的石頭。

searchfor尋找；putaway收好；handout分發(fā)；lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“hewasaskedtomakeanidol（神像）forapalace”（他被要求為宮殿做一個神像），可知他去森林里尋找合適的石頭。故選A。

22．句意：到家后，工人開始處理其中一塊石頭。

forgot忘記；enjoyed享受；started開始；avoided避免。根據(jù)“Butwhenhistooljusthitthestone”（但當他的工具剛剛碰到這塊石頭的時候），可知工人開始處理石頭。故選C。

23．句意：但當他的工具剛剛碰到石頭時，石頭里發(fā)出了聲音：“請不要打我。我感覺到很疼。”

message信息；decision決定；sound聲音；story故事。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’thitme”（請不要打我），可知石頭里傳出聲音。故選C。

24．句意：但當他的工具剛剛碰到石頭時，石頭里發(fā)出了聲音：“請不要打我。我感覺到很疼。”

feeling感覺；pain疼痛；body身體；spirit精神。根據(jù)下文“It’sthepainthathasmadewhoIamtodayinsteadoftheluck”（是疼痛造就了今天的我而不是幸運），可知這塊石頭感覺很疼，所以請工人不要打他。故選B。

25．句意：聽到這些話，工人就把那塊石頭放在一邊，拿走了另一塊。

words話；result結(jié)果；order命令；tasks任務(wù)。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’thitme.Isenseastrongpain.”（請不要打我。我感覺很疼。）可知工人聽見了石頭說的話。故選A。

26．句意：第二塊石頭一直保持沉默，根本沒有抱怨。

busy忙碌的；active積極的；honest誠實的；silent沉默的。根據(jù)“didn’tcomplainatall”（根本沒有抱怨），可知第二塊石頭一直默默承受著疼痛。故選D。

27．句意：很快，一尊美麗的神像完成了。

repaired修理；completed完成；improved改善；introduced介紹。根據(jù)文章開頭“hewasaskedtomakeanidol（神像）forapalace”（他被要求為宮殿做一個神像），可知此處是指神像完成了。故選B。

28．句意：幾天以后，宮殿里的人來接走神像。

market市場；theater劇院；palace宮殿；forest森林。根據(jù)“makeanidol（神像）forapalace”（為宮殿做一個神像）,可知是宮殿里的人來接走神像。故選C。

29．句意：他們說他們需要另一塊石頭，于是工人把第一塊石頭給了他們。

us我們；him他；her她；them他們。根據(jù)“Theysaidtheyneedanotherstone”（他們說他們需要另一塊石頭），可知工人把第一塊石頭給了他們。故選D。

30．句意：人們裝飾好宮殿，小心翼翼地把神像放在里面。

carefully小心翼翼地；suddenly突然；clearly清楚地；differently不同地。根據(jù)“placedtheidolinit”（把神像放在里面），可知是小心翼翼地把神像放在宮殿里。故選A。

31．句意：每當有人來參觀宮殿，他或她都會獻花敬奉神像。

clean打掃；build修建；visit參觀；protect保護。根據(jù)“heorshewouldworship（敬奉）theidolwithflowers”（他或她都會獻花敬奉神像），可知是人們來參觀宮殿時。故選C。

32．句意：這讓第一塊石頭非常難過。

excited興奮的；afraid害怕的；pleased滿意的；upset難過的。根據(jù)“You’resoluckytobetakengreatcareof…nobodycaresaboutme”（你如此幸運，得到了很好的照顧……沒有人關(guān)心我），可知第一塊石頭很難過。故選D。

33．句意：你如此幸運，得到了很好的照顧，然而沒有人關(guān)心我。

unless除非；while然而；though雖然；because因為。根據(jù)“You’resoluckytobetakengreatcareof…nobodycaresaboutme.”可知，此處表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。

34．句意：如果你沒有阻止工人在你身上工作，你就會在我的位置上。

in在里面；from從；for為了；with和……在一起。stop...fromdoingsth.是固定短語，意為“阻止……做某事”。故選B。

35．句意：如果我像你當時一樣選擇一條容易的路，我也不能得到很好的待遇。

chose選擇；offered提供；hated憎恨；left離開。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikeyouatthattime”（像你當時一樣），可知第二塊石頭沒有像第一塊石頭一樣，不愿忍受痛苦，選擇一條容易的路。故選A。

36．offer37．meaning38．a(chǎn)ctive39．poor40．educational41．subjects42．through43．makes44．their45．Although

【導語】本文主要介紹了志愿服務(wù)工作的意義以及志愿工作對人們的影響力。

36．句意：這些人樂于奉獻自己的時間、金錢和精力去幫助別人。根據(jù)“Thesepeoplearehappyto...theirtime,money,andefforttohelpothers.”和備選詞可知，志愿者提供自己的時間、金錢和精力給別人，offer“主動提供”，behappytodosth“很高興做某事”。故填offer。

37．句意：對于一些志愿者來說，生命的真正意義是給予的快樂。根據(jù)“Andforsomevolunteers,thetrue...oflifeisthejoyofgiving.”可知，生命的真正意義是給予的快樂，meaning“意義”，根據(jù)“is”可知，使用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填meaning。

38．句意：如今，越來越多的年輕人積極參加志愿工作。根據(jù)“moreandmoreyoungpeoplearetakingan...partinvolunteerwork”可知，越來越多的年輕人積極參加志愿工作，active“積極的”，作定語修飾part。故填active。

39．句意：他們?yōu)楦F人建造家園，照顧無家可歸的人，幫助保護瀕危動物。根據(jù)“Theybuildhomesfor...people”可知，為窮人建造家園，poor“貧窮的”，作定語修飾people。故填poor。

40．句意：此外，兒童教育項目是由一些慈善機構(gòu)的志愿者組織的。根據(jù)“Also,...programsforchildrenareorganizedbyvolunteersfromsomecharities.”和備選詞可知，兒童教育項目是由一些慈善機構(gòu)的志愿者組織的，用形容詞educational“教育的”作定語修飾programs。故填educational。

41．句意：他們教孩子們不同的科目，幫助他們學習。根據(jù)“Theyteachthechildrendifferent...andhelpthemtolearn.”可知，教孩子們不同的科目，subject“科目”，different修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故填subjects。

42．句意：他們幫助他們通過書籍探索世界。根據(jù)“Theyhelpthemexplore(探索)theworld...books.”可知，通過書籍探索世界，through“通過”符合語境，故填through。

43．句意：為別人做點別的事情會讓你感覺很好。根據(jù)“Doingsomethingelseforotherpeople...youfeelgood.”可知，為別人做點別的事情會讓你感覺很好，make“讓”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，動名詞作主語，謂語動詞用三單，故填makes。

44．句意：在他們眼中，太陽可能比以前更明亮了。根據(jù)“Andin...eyes,thesunisprobablyshiningbrighterthanitusedto.”可知，此處指被幫助的人，用they的形容詞性物主代詞their作定語修飾eyes。故填their。

45．句意：雖然志愿者不能在兩三個星期內(nèi)改變世界，但他們正在努力盡自己的一份力量使世界變得更美好。根據(jù)“...volunteerscannotchangetheworldintwoorthreeweeks,they’retryingtodotheirparttomaketheworldabetterplace.”可知，前后構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用although引導讓步狀語從句。故填Although。

46．a(chǎn)47．that/which48．is49．On50．to

【導語】本文主要就如何在學校交朋友提出一些建議。

46．句意：但是在學校結(jié)交新朋友可能很難，尤其當你是一個天生害羞的人。根據(jù)空格后的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞person可知，這里應(yīng)用不定冠詞a表泛指，修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。故填a。

47．句意：這里有一些可能對你有幫助的建議。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為定語從句，先行詞是advice，在從