2022年河北省廊坊市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.38.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.A.gainingalotofexperienceB.makingalotofmoneyC.havingalotoftroubleD.learningalotofknowledge

2."Rememberedhistory"refersto______.

A.historybasedonaperson'simagination

B.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouth

C.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents

D.bothBandC

3.CopernicuswasborninTorun,Poland,onFebruary19,1473.Littleisknownabouthisearlylifeexceptthathisfatherdiedwhenhewas10.Anuncleadoptedhim,histwosisters,andhisbrother.Theunclesawtoitthatthetwoboysreceivedagoodeducation.CopernicuswenttotheUniversityofCracow.TherehestudiedsuchsubjectsasLatin,mathematics,andastronomy.ItwasprobablyatthattimethathechangedhisPolishname,NiklasKoppernigk,totheLatinform.ofNicolausCopernicus.In1496CopernicuswenttoItaly,wherehespentthenext10yearsstudyingatvariousuniversities.InCopernicustimepeoplestillbelievedthatallthings—thesun,thestars,andtheplanetsmovedaroundtheearth.Itwasanoldbeliefthatfewmenhadeverquestioned.Aristotlehadbasedhistheoryofastronomyonthisbelief.BecausetheChurchhadlongbeenthecenteroflearning,thetheorywasalsolinkedtoreligiousbeliefs.In1506Copernicusreturnedtohishomeland.AfewyearslaterhebegantoworkfortheChurch.AllthoseyearsCopernicuscarriedonhisworkinastronomy.Hehadjustthemostbasicequipmentand,likeotherscientistsofhisday,madeobservationswithonlyhiseyes.Still,usingmathematicsandlogic,Copernicusworkedoutadifferenttheory,whichheldthattheplanetswentaroundthesun.Copernicusdidnotannouncehisideas.Hedidnotwanttomaketrouble.Buthecouldnothidethescientifictruth.Sohetalkedabouthistheorywithhisfriends,whostronglyadvisedhimtohavehisworkpublished.Hisgreatbook,OntheRevolutionsoftheHeavenlyBodies,appearedattheveryendofhislife.Copernicussawthefirstcopyonthedayhedied,May24,1543.

Fromthepassagewecanseethatastronomyis______.

A.thelifeexperienceofgreatmen

B.themovementofthestarsandtheplanets

C.thescientificstudyofnaturalobjectsinspace

D.thetheoriesdevelopedbyscientistsofoldtimes

4.Whenthefirewasout,peoplewholefttheirhouses______.

A.wereallowedtochecktheirhousesrightaway

B.weretakentoseetheirhouses

C.hadtowaituntilthefirefightersweresurethefirewasout

D.helpedbytheRedCross

5.Themostseriousdamagecausedbythevirusesisthat______.

A.thecomputer'sfunctionsarelowered

B.thenormalprogramsaredamaged

C.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused

D.alltheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgone

6.（）FromthispassagewecallinferthatShakespeare_________．

A.issurroundedBymyths

B.hadnoeducation

C.wasahorsethief

D.waspopularinStratford

7.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

8.TheauthorsattitudetoTerryFoxis______.

A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring

9.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,thephrase"betteroff"means______.

A.inaworsecondition

B.wealthy

C.doingmorethanexpected

D.inabettercondition

10.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfathersadvice．

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather．

C.Thegirlsfatherlovedotherpeoplesadvice．

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

二、完型填空(10題)11.(48)

A.proclaimB.cheerC.celebrateD.honor

12.(43)

A.WithB.overC.forD.by

13.(47)

A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny

14.(51)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

15.【C11】

A.SurprisinglyB.ExcitedlyC.NaturallyD.Certainly

16.(50)

A.freshB.newC.bigD.young

17.【C9】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

18.(45)

A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts

19.________查看材料

A.offB.withC.afterD.for

20.(49)

A.inB.atC.onD.by

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Justletitgo______youdon'twanttobeinvolvedinanyargument.A.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.whether

22.Remember______theletterinthepostoffice,willyou?

A.postB.topostC.postingD.tohaveposted

23.Idon'tfeelveryhappyinmyjob.InfactIamgoingtoleave.______Icangetanewone.A.A.assoonasB.sosoonasC.sothatD.that

24.Hewillgeteverythingready_________threedays．A.A.afterB.forC.inD.since

25.9.Thatsuit______over60dollars.A.hascostedB.costedC.iscostedD.cost

26.Wewerejust______callingyouup______youcamein,______wasunexpected.

A.about;when;that

B.onthepointof;as;as

C.onthepointof;when;which

D.onthepointof;as;as

27.（）Ofthetwotoys，thechildchose__________．

A.thelessexpensiveone

B.onemostexpensive

C.aleastexpensive

D.themostexpensiveofthem

28.—I'llgivehimmyanswertomorrow,—So______.A.A.willIB.amIC.IwillD.Iam

29.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat______Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.

A.asB.whichC.whatD.that

30.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

四、日常會話(2題)31.59.______A.WhyDidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?

B.Thatwash’tallthatterrible．

C.What’Sthetemperature?

D.Iwillgowithyou．

E.Whatapity．

F.That’Snotcold．

G.IDon’tlikewinter．

H.Youaresolucky．

32.(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數應為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你不慎將手機丟失。請寫一則尋物啟事，內容大致包括以下方面：(1)你的手機的品牌和外觀(如顏色、形狀等)。(2)丟失的時間和地點。(3)手機對你的重要性。(4)希望拾到的人將手機送還。(5)表示感謝，并提供你的聯系方式(LiYuan，Tel：66778899)。

參考答案

1.B38．第一段。文章未提及學生們學到了很多知識或有了很多經歷。選項B是正確的。

2.D解析：從文章最后一段前3行中能歸納出來。

3.C從哥白尼學的是天文學(astron—omy)，研究的是太空中的太陽、地球等可知，astronomy就是對太空中天體的研究.

4.C解析：見原文倒數第三段。大火被撲滅了。但住在外面的人仍不能回家，他們要等到消防員檢查確定火是否徹底滅了。

5.D

6.A

7.D解析：參見最后一段的最后一句。

8.D根據文章的主旨，可知作者對于TerrvFox的做法是贊美的、欽佩的。

9.D解析：據上下文指“情況好起來”，故選D。

10.A通過句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

11.C解析：他將在星期四慶祝他的23歲生日。

12.D解析：本題屬介詞題。被動語態的動作執行者前應該用by。

13.C解析：見上一條。

14.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

15.A句意為：令人驚訝的是，他自己回答了這個問題。surprisingly“令人驚訝地”。

16.B解析：這些種子就又可以播撒就長出新的蘋果樹了。

17.D

18.B解析：其中包括開箱刀——據說是2001年911事件中劫機者使用的武器。

19.C詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】然后他就開車走了，留下Johnny張著嘴巴凝視著他。

20.C解析：在回家的路上。onone’sway在去……的路上。

21.A這是個條件句。如果你不想介入任何爭論的話，就不要去管它。

22.B

23.Aassoonas一……就……。我目前的工作并不令我十分滿意。事實上，我正準備一找到新的工作就離開。

24.C

25.Dcost的過去形式仍是cost。

26.C解析：onthepointof意為“正要……的時候”；which引導一個非限制性定語從句，表示when所引導的那個并列句的意思。

27.A

28.A當對前者所表示的情感、計劃等有同感或贊同時，用so句型，但主謂要倒裝。其時態要與前者同。我明天給他答復。我也是。

29.C解析：at后整句作賓語，即作賓語從句。在賓語從句中was前缺主語，故用what。

30.D解析：復數概念作定語且用連字符連接數詞與可數名詞時，可數名詞用單數形式。

31.F

32.CC解析：問的是原因，回答也應是原因。為什么喜歡。選項c是正確的。

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.LOSTAmobilephoneislost.ItisNOKIA3100black.IthinkIlostitinthelibraryonMondayevening(May7)whenIwaswalkingaroundtoborrowandreturnbooks.Itisinfactaveryoldone.Butitisakindofmemoryofoneofmyfriends