2022年江西省鷹潭市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.

A.throughhistory

B.sincethetimeoftheIndiannations

C.since1905

D.sincediversexploredthem

2.What'stheendofthestory?

A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.

B.Theprisonerwascaught.

C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.

D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.

3.根據以下內容，回答題。

PassageFour

UncleSamisatall，thinman.He"saneldermanwithwhitehairandawhitebeard.Heoftenwearsatallhat，abowtie，andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

Whoisthisstrange-lookingman?WouldyoubelievethatUncleSamistheUSgovernment?ButwhydoyoucalltheUSgovernmentUncleSam?

DuringtheWarof1812，theUSgovernmenthiredmeatpackerstoprovidemeattothearmy.OneofthesemeatpackerswasamannamedSamuelWilson.Samuelwasafriendlyandfairman.EveryonelikedhimandcalledhimUncleSam.

SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSforUnitedStates.SomegovernmentinspectorscametolookoverSam"scompany.TheyaskedaworkerwhattheUSontheboxesstoodfor.Asajoke，theworkeransweredthattheselettersstoodforthenameofhisboss，UncleSam.

Thejokespread，andsoldiersbegansayingthattheirfoodcamefromUncleSam.Beforelong，peoplecalledallthingsthatcamefromthegovernment"UncleSam"s"UncleSam"becameanicknamefortheUSgovernment.

SoonthereweredrawingsandcartoonsofUncleSaminnewspapers.Intheseearlypictures，UncleSamwasayoungman.Heworestarsandstripes，buthishairwasdarkandhehadnotabeard.Thebeardwas"addedwhenAbrahamLincolnwasPresident.PresidentLincolnhadabeard.

ThemostfamouspictureofUncleSamisonaposterfromWorldWarI.Thegovernmentneededmentofightinthewar.Intheposter，averyseriousUncleSampointshisfingerandsays"IwantYOUfortheUSArmy."

"UncleSam"becamea__________fortheUSgovernment.查看材料

A.bossB.nicknameC.pictureD.businessmen

4.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian______.

A.metEmmaataconcert

B.invitedEmmatoaconcert

C.introducedEmmatohisfriend

D.leftEmmahisbackpack

5.Whenindanger,themajorityofChinesetendto______.

A.leavetheircountry

B.betiedtotheirland

C.movetoasaferplace

D.rebuildtheirhomeland

6.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

7.

根據以上材料，回答40～43問題。

第40題Accordingtothepassage，itisbelievedthatthesun________．

8.Wecaninferfromthispassage______.

A.weshouldlearnmanydifferentlanguages.

B.CaptainCooktookthewordsofhisguideinthewrongway.

C.CaptainCookwasafoolishexplorer.

D.itisveryusefultolearnEsperantoandotherinternationallanguages.

9.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

10.Theboxboyrefusedtoaccepttipsbecause______.

A.customeronlygavesmalltips

B.somecustomershadstrangeideasabouttipping

C.thestoreforbadetheboxboystotaketips

D.hedidn'twanttofightwiththecustomers

二、完型填空(10題)11.27.A.singleB.pieceC.pageD.other

12.(54)

A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful

13.【B13】

A.completelyB.perfectlyC.alsoD.quite

14.【B5】

A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.when

15.________查看材料

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anything

16.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【21】rubber.Theyare,【22】,madeofrubber.MrJoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【23】council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:

"These【24】arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【25】.Wehavenon-milkpowder【26】ourcoffee.We【27】copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【28】shouldn'twehavetreesmadeofrubber?"

"At50milesanhour,【29】motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【30】willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinsewithdetergent,and【31】themofftwiceayear.We【32】alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【33】Andwehavea60-year【34】guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【35】best."

(41)

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

17.32.A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.asresultofD.withtheresult

18.24.A.naturalB.reasonableC.unfairD.unexpected

19.【B4】

A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor

20.He

10

hisheadandpointedtothetwofingersA.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

22.ThereareeighttipsinDr.Roger'slectureonsleep,andoneofthemis:______tobedearlyunlessyouthinkitisnecessary.

A.doesn'tgoB.nottogoC.notgoingD.don'tgo

23.Incasehe______beforeIgetback,pleaseaskhimtowait.

A.wouldarriveB.shouldarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

24.10.Thetest______,webeganourholiday.A.wasfinishedB.finishingC.wasfinishingD.finished

25.13.Don'tbecarelessagain,______?A.willyouB.areyouC.didyouD.doyou

26.Becauseoftherain,theheadmastersuggestedthatthesportsmeeting______untilnextweek.

A.shouldputoff

B.wouldbeputoff

C.wouldputoff

D.beputoff

27.Ifyoumeetpeoplewithasmile,youwillcertainlymakeagood______onthem.

A.impressionB.expressionC.impactD.implication

28.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.A.A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

29.Iwillleavehimanote______he'llknowwhereweare.

A.sothatB.thatC.inorderD.for

30.Hewantstobecome______adoctororateacher.A.A.notB.neitherC.eitherD.both

四、日常會話(2題)31.(65)

32.Readthefollowingdialogueandtrytofillupthegapswithproperwords,phrases,orsentences.

Joeranthroughthestopsignandwascaughtbythepoliceofficer.

Joe:Sir,didIdoanythingwrong?

Officer:Yes,sir.Youranthroughthestopsign.【56】yourdriverlicense,please?

Joe:Oh,【57】,Ididn'tseethestopsignatthecorner.Ididn'tmeanit.

Officer:Thatdoesn'tjustifyyourviolation.MayIsee【58】,please?

Joe:Oh,sorrysir,Idon'thaveitonme.Honestly,Iforgotitbackatthehouse.ButIhavetheinsurancepolicywithme.【59】.

Officer:【60】here,sir.I'llcomebackinamoment.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學生(foreignstudents)如何適應中國生活1)外籍學生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當地學生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設你是MattHand，在報上看到一則招聘廣告，正符合你的情況，于是寫信求職。廣告要點：(1)招聘對象：有計算機工程(engineering)學歷的工程師；(2)條件：有兩年以上計算機工程工作經驗；年齡在22～30歲之間；身體健康。注意：地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。

參考答案

1.B解析：根據文中第二段第一行“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndiannation.”可知，答案為B項。

2.A解析：此題是對細節信息和詞匯知識的考查。其中關鍵詞是endofthestory。根據這一提示考生可從最后一段查到有關信息。通過最后兩句得知逃犯偷了警察的記事本并handedtoMr．Green作為報答(inreturn)。A項中gave與handed屬同/近義詞，故為正確答案。B、C、D三項均不符合情節，所以不能入選。

3.B參考第五段最后一句。

4.A笫二段第二句提到Emma與這位加利福尼亞人在一次音樂會上見面，所以選A項。

5.B

6.A文章主要講述了人們在睡眠時的REM階段的情況。

7.D參見第一自然段的最后一句“Someevenfearthatitsfrequentchangingbehavior.wouldhaveagreatinfluenceontheEarth’sclimate”可知D正確。

8.B

9.B解析：文章講述了通過前后兩個不同的廣告所得的不同效果。

10.C解析：問作者拒絕接受小費是為什么。這道題可以從第三段一、二句得出答案C。Themanagerandeveryoneelsewhowereastepabovetheboxboysoftenshoutedorders．Oneofthesewas：youcouldn’taccepttips．作者從親身經歷中感覺到顧客給小費是一種自然的表示感謝的做法。而aboxboy拒絕接受小費往往會傷害顧客的感情。一方堅持要給而另一方拒不接受，會影響顧客和超市之間的友好關系。而aboxboy接受小費又會違反超市的規定。注意第三段Acceptingtipswasafriendlythingandmadethecustomerfeelgood．Ijustcouldn’tunderstandthestrangenessofsomepeople’sideas．句中somepeople指的是那些規定禁止收取小費的人。這段最后一句Iwouldhavehadtothrowthequarteratheroreatenitorsomething．是虛擬語氣。可以看作省去了ifIhadtriednottobreaktherule(要是我想要不違反規定)，我就不得不把那個25美分的硬幣扔回去，或吞下去，或什么的。

11.A全句意為“我不會建議一位父母去檢查孩子的每一項作業”。single意為“單一的，單身的，單純的”。如，Shehadbutasinglethought，whichwastoescape。她現在只有一個想法，那就是逃跑。

12.D

13.D解析：詞義辨析題。quiteafew…表示“相當多的……”，切合題意。

14.C解析：本句意思為“這一次，詹金斯又在路上飛馳，盡管天正下雨”。though符合句意.

15.C詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】這里是指“不為任何事情和任何人

打架。anythin9任何事情，符合句意。

16.C解析：Invent發明，create創造，produce生產。根據前面所說，種植的是橡膠樹，因此應是“生產”橡膠。選項C是正確的。

17.B32．答案為B

此題測試句意和短語理解。注意填充處的前后詞，判斷出大意應為：“死亡……瞬間昏厥”，由此可推斷出其中的因果關系。看選項，發現選項部與result有關。asaresultof+名詞為正確的表達方式；asaresult后沒有of不能接名詞；asresultof為不正確的表達方式；withtheresult不符合題意；故選B為答案。

18.C24．答案為C

此題測試句意理解。后面說“有霧”，所以可以推斷出前面男人一定是說unfair“不公平的”。

19.B解析：but在此處連接另一個句子(itwastheword“zoo”，“itwas”被省略)，表示轉折，意為“而是”；except，exceptfor，but{or的用法接近，表示“除了……”。例如；WegothereeverydayexceptSunday．/Heansweredallthequestionsexceptforthelastone．/Forayearthedamremainedcompletebutforthegenerators從意思和邏輯上，都應當選but。

20.C從上文可知：“他需要釘子，而售貨員拿給他錘子”，他理應搖頭，故應選C項。

21.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

22.D解析：對祈使句進行否定時，直接在前面加don't。

23.C解析：Incase表“萬一”：此處用一般現在時表將來。

24.D答案為D。考完試我們開始放假了。過去分詞表示已經被動、已完成的動作，相當于whenthetestwasfinished...。

25.A13．答案為A

不要再粗心了，好嗎?該句是祈使句，反意疑問句用will提問。

26.D解析：suggest表示建議時，從句用虛擬語氣。

27.A解析：本題屬詞意辨別題。impression印象，expression表達，impact影響力，implication暗示。

28.A比is+形容詞+of/名詞代詞+不定式，of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動作發出者。

29.A解析：sothat引導狀語從句，表示“以便”。

30.Cneither...nor，either...，both...and，是固定的表達法。他想當醫生或教師。

31.B

32.MayIsee

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展，句子結構要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結尾句通常對段落進行總結。本文要點：適應getusedto，調整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.1073GreenStreetAtchisonKansas66002March102012P.O.Box2035ClareCorporationLtd.DearSirsIreadyouradvertisementiny