備考2023年黑龍江省大慶市統招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Theearth_______thenecessaryamountofheatandlightfromthesun.

A.suppliesB.receivesC.providesD.accepts

2.Heisusedtoflyingbyairandonnooccasion_______frightened（）

A.hehaseverfelt

B.heeverfeels

C.everdoeshefeel

D.hasheeverfelt

3.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing（）

A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain

4.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoonaprojectconcerninganimalcloning（）

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

5.Henryplannedtovisit（）countrybesidesEngland

A.someotherB.everyotherC.severalothersD.other

6._____thememberscooperatewell,theteamwillkeepwinninggames（）

A.AsfarasB.AswellasC.AslongasD.Assoonas

7.He_____anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot（）

A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received

8.Everythingwillbeallright,Jane.Iteasy（）

A.ThinkB.HaveC.TakeD.Keep

9.Jackworkedlateintothenight,_____hehadnotfinishedevenhalfofthejob（）

A.onlyfindingB.onlyfoundC.onlyfindD.onlytofind

10.Theman_______theHelpingHandGroupisahandicappedpersonhimself（）

A.organizesB.organizedC.organizingD.organize

二、完型填空(10題)11.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersareinvolvedintheteachingprogramsoftheUnitedStates.Boththeadvantagesandthedisadvantages________usingfaculty（教師）fromforeigncountries________teachingpositionshavetobe________,ofcourse.Itcanbesaidthatforeign________thatmakesthefacultymemberfromabroadanasset（財富）also________problemsofadjustment,bothfortheuniversityandfortheindividual.

Theforeignresearchscholarusuallyisolates________inthelaboratoryasameansofprotection；________,whatheneedsistobefitted________ahighlyorganizeduniversitysystemquitedifferentfrom________athome.Heisfacedinhisdailywork________differencesinphilosophy,arrangementsofcoursesandmethodsofteaching.Boththevisitingprofessorandhisstudents________acommongroundineachother’scultures.Some________ofwhatisalreadyinthemindsofAmericanstudentsis________bytheforeignprofessor.Whilehelpinghimto________himselftohisnewenvironment,theuniversitymustalso________certainadjustmentsinorderto________fulladvantageofwhatthenewcomercan________.Itisn’talwaysknownhowtomake________useofforeignfaculty,especiallyatsmallercolleges.Thisisthoughttobea________wherefurtherstudyiscalled________.Thefindingsofsuchastudywillbeofvaluetocollegesanduniversitieswithforeignfaculty

（）

A.withB.forC.ofD.at

12.34.（）

A.foundB.answeredC.protectedD.caught

13.WhenJapan’sKamatoHongodiedattheageof116,shewastheworld’soldestwoman.ButMrs.Hongoseemedtohavehadaperfectly56lifestyle,andthereseemstobenoparticularreasonforhertohavelivedsolong.Sheenjoyedthingsthataresometimesconsideredtobe57,suchasdrinkingtea,coffeeandevenasmallamountofalcoholeveryday,althoughshedidnotsmoke.So58washersecret?

Aftergettingmarried,shestayedonKagoshima,theislandwhereshewasborn,helpingher59onhisfarmduringherlonglife.Mrs.Hongogavebirthtosevenchildren,livedthroughthreewars,and60avolcanoeruptiononKagoshimain1914.

61hereventfullife,shewashappyandhatedbeingawayfromherfamily.Shealwayskeptacloserelationshipwithallsevenofherchildren,andinfact,whenshecouldnolongerlook62herself,shewenttolivewithoneofherdaughters,Shizue,andherfamily.

Then,attheendofher63life,Mrs.Hongoseemedtothinkmoreaboutherearlylifethanthepresent,andsometimes64torecognizecloserelativesandfriendswhovisitedher.Shepreferredtoliveinthe65,andtalkaboutherveryhappychildhood.Washappinessthesecretofherlonglife

56（）

A.normalB.usualC.commonD.casual

14.（）

A.orderB.offerC.provideD.arrange

15.43.（）

A.aboutB.ofC.withD.by

16.___________（）

A.soundsB.lettersC.spellingsD.meanings

17.49.（）

A.SuddenlyB.EventuallyC.FortunatelyD.Actually

18.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften____,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby____ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds（過錯）arenot____justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.

TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty____them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’sacrificesbybeingsuccessfuland____theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa____partoflifeinChina.Incontrast,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous____intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot____highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.

Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare____tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.____,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons____sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.

TheVietnamesefamilyconsistsofpeoplecurrently____aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any____oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividualdesires.People’sbehaviorisjudged____whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe____ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheirstatusinthenextlife

（）

A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened

19.54.（）

A.suggestB.assureC.underlineD.realize

20.20.（）

A.mostB.worstC.leastD.best

三、翻譯(3題)21.你見到那幅令人害怕的畫了嗎？

22.必須保證孩子們的安全

23.Besuretosetasideenoughmoneyeachmonthsothatyoucanpayyourtuitionforthenextterm

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Wehadthemachine（）justnow

五、單選題(0題)25.Thebankhasestablished（）inmanybigcitiesintheworld

A.partsB.twigsC.benchesD.branches

六、單選題(0題)26.Supposingyouwrite,whatwouldyoudo（）

A.couldn’tB.can’tC.maynotD.areunable

參考答案

1.Bsupply：供應，提供；receive：收到，接到；provide：提供；accept：接受，忍受。根據句意和常識可知，選B#。

2.D句意：他習慣了乘飛機出行，無論什么情況下都沒有感到過害怕。倒裝結構題。以含有否定意義的詞或含有否定詞的狀語開頭的句子須用倒裝，常見有：never,not,nowhere,neither,little,scarcely,innoway,atnotime,bynomeans,innocase,onnooccasion等等

3.A我給約翰送了一個禮物，但是他沒有給我任何東西作為答謝。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ainreturn:作為回報，作為報答;inturn:輪流，依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然，無效。根據句意可知，選A

4.D這兩家公司決定就動物克隆的項目展開合作。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomplete：完成，結束，使完整；convince：使相信；compromise：妥協；cooperate：合作。根據句意可知，選D

5.AA句意：亨利計劃除了英國再游覽其他某個國家。不定代詞的用法。someother在此是形容詞性用法，后跟單數名詞時表示其他某個，另一個……的意思。其他三項均不合題意

6.CC句意：只要隊員們好好合作，這個隊將會一直獲勝。詞義辨析題。asfaras：一直到……（程度）；aswellas：也，還，又；aslongas：只要；assoonas：盡快。根據句意可知，C正確

7.C去年他參加了一個英語俱樂部，現在他的英語已經進步了很多。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cprotect：保護；produce：生產；join：加入；receive：收到。根據句意可知，選C

8.C

9.D杰克工作到深夜，結果卻發現自己連一半工作也沒完成。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Donly+現在分詞（短語）和only+不定式（短語）這兩個結構在句中都可以用來表示結果。后接現在分詞往往表示一種自然的合乎邏輯的結果，而后接不定式往往表示一種出乎意料的或令人失望的結果。根據句意可知，此處應用only+不定式結構。故選D

10.C[答案]C

[譯文]那個組織互助協會的人自己就是個殘疾人。

[詳解]organizing,動名詞做句子主語

11.C詞語搭配題。本句意為：當然，在教學崗位上應考慮聘用外籍教師的利弊。theadvantage/disadvantageofsth./doingsth.為一常用搭配，表示做某事的好處/壞處，因此此處要用介詞of

12.A本題考查動詞詞義辨析和上下文理解。A選項發現；B選項回答；C選項保護；D選項抓住。根據語境，應該是救援隊最終發現了她。故A正確

13.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Anormal：正常的；usual：通常的；common：共同的；casual：隨便的。根據下文中的noparticularreason可知，此處表達的是Hongo夫人似乎過著一種非常正常的生活，所以應選A

14.C［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Cprovidesbwithsth.：給某人提供某物。為固定搭配

15.C［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Cbesatisfiedwith為固定搭配，意為對……感到滿意。故選C

16.B本題考查對上下文的理解。此處與前一句話相承接，意為詞匯也不僅僅是字母的累積。故B正確

17.B［