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(2022年)廣東省揭陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet
2.Sheapologizedfor______hispermissiontousethecomputer()
A.askingnotB.notaskingC.notaskD.asknot
3.______itistohaveacolddrinkonahotday!()
A.Whatagreatfun
B.Howgreatfun
C.Whatgreatfun
D.Howagreatfun
4.Iwasinterestedinschoolwork;otherwiseI()mad
A.shouldgoB.wouldhavegoneC.hadgoneD.wouldgo
5.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme,_________()
A.neithertheywill
B.sowon’tthey
C.neitherwillthey
D.sotheywon’tneither
6.Somesmallbusinesseshaveneitherthetechnology_______theresourcestocompetewiththesebigbusinesses()
A.orB.norC.andD.but
7.Hersisteralwaysspendssomuch_____herclothesthatshecan’tmanagetolivewithhersalary()
A.forB.inC.atD.on
8.Wearesometimesofselfishnessinourlives,thoughwearemostlygenerousinpersonality()
A.miserableB.greedyC.guiltyD.sorry
9.Weallknowthatsomethingsexistwecannotseethemwithourowneyes()
A.assoonasB.asfarasC.eventhoughD.nowthat
10.Theytoldmeitwouldbecheapbut()itcostmenearly$500
A.ingeneralB.inawordC.indetailD.infact
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.beforeB.afterC.firstD.so
12.54.()
A.particularB.nervousC.confusedD.excited
13.65()
A.accessibleB.deliberateC.extremeD.necessary
14.28.()
A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement
15.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn'tmove.Whatwasthe__51__wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof__52__becauseoftheexhaustedbattery.__53__couldbedonebutwaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.
Itcan__54__imaginethathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis__55__:Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasnotoolsto__56__help,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybestto__57__thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff.
Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen__58__toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.__59__tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof__60__.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople__61__foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe__62__ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably__63__afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.
Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife__64__?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet,you__65__putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace
51.()A.certainB.uncertainC.bestD.worst
16.29.()
A.funnyB.wrongC.perfectD.easy
17.Morethanfortythousandreaderstolduswhattheylookedforinclosefriendships,whattheyexpected41friends,whattheywerewillingtogivein42,andhowsatisfiedtheywere43thequalityoftheirfriendships.The44bringlittlecomforttosocialcritics.Friendship45tobeauniqueformof46bonding.Unlikemarriageortheties47bindparentsandchildren,itisnotdefinedorregulatedby48.Unlikeothersocialrolesthatweareexpectedto49ascitizens,employees,membersofprofessionalsocietiesand50organizations,ithasitsownprinciple,whichistopromote51ofwarmth,trust,andaffection52twopeople.ThesurveyonfriendshipappearedintheMarch53ofPsychologyToday.Thefindings54thatissuesoftrustandbetrayalare55tofriendship.Theyalsosuggestthatourreadersdonot56forfriendsonlyamongthosewhoare57likethem,butfindmanyfriends58inrace,religion,andethnicbackground.Arguablythemostimportant59thatemergesfromthedata,60,isnotsomethingthatwefindbutwhatwedonothave
41.()
A.onB.ofC.toD.for
18.38.()
A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork
19.ThefirsttimeIleftmymother,1wasfiveyearsold.ShetoldmeIcouldn'tgoouttoplay16Ipickedupmytoys.Whocouldputupwithsuch17?"I'mrunningaway,"Iannounced."Oh,dear,I'll18you.Butifyoureallywantto19,IguessIshouldn'tstopyou."Mothergotmyredcoatfromthecupboardand20mywhiteglovesinapocket.Shewalkedmetothe21,kissedmegood-bye,and22thedoorbehindme.OffIwent.AsI23thehousenextdoor,myfootsteps24.ItstruckmeforthefirsttimethatIhadno25whereIwasheaded,andafteramoment,Iturnedaround.26onourfrontsteps,Ibegantoconsidermyimmediate27.Butastheafternoonworeon,Ididn't28frommyplace.
Mrs.Ford,ourneighbor,tookoutherrubbishandcalled,"Hi,honey!Howareyoudoing?"
"I'm29,"Isaid,andmylipsstartedtotremble(顫抖).
"Youare?Well,Iwon't30youthen,"shesaid,andwentbackinside.
Asdarknessfell,Idecidedtobe31.Iknockedonthedoor,andwhenMotheropenedit,Iwalkedpasther."I'mgivingyouanother32,"Isaid,assheenvelopedmeinawarmhug(擁抱).153ranawayagain.
But134,andthat'sdifferent.WhenIleftforcollege,Motherwaveduntilmytrainpulledoutofsight.WhenIgottothecollege,Ifounda35shehadhiddenamongmysweatersthatread,"We'resoproudofyou!"
()
A.untilB.thoughC.whenD.if
20.32.()
A.soB.tooC.quiteD.very
三、翻譯(3題)21.這家工廠在地震中遭到嚴(yán)重破壞
22.你的科研取得了長(zhǎng)足的進(jìn)步,但不應(yīng)因此而自滿
23.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),在反復(fù)練習(xí)后,他會(huì)做得更好
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Thetopofthehillwas________.Therewerenotrees()
五、單選題(0題)25.Heclearlyremembers_____bythewindowwatchingpeopleoutsiderushingtotheiroffice()
A.havingstoodB.standingC.tostandD.tobestanding
六、單選題(0題)26.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplantendaysaheadofschedule,()wassomethingwehadnotexpected
A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which
參考答案
1.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.
2.BB句意:她為沒(méi)有請(qǐng)求他的允許就使用了他的電腦而道歉。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。apologizefor后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,表示為某事或做了某事而道歉,當(dāng)表示否定時(shí),要把否定詞not放在動(dòng)名詞前面。故選B
3.C在大熱天喝杯冷飲是多么有趣的一件事啊!
[考點(diǎn)]感嘆句
【精析】Cfun在此表示樂(lè)趣,娛樂(lè),是不可數(shù)名詞,所以前面不用不定冠詞a修飾,故可排除選項(xiàng)A、D。常用的感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:①What(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!②How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!③How+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,C項(xiàng)符合第一種結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C
4.B我對(duì)學(xué)校工作很感興趣,要不然我早瘋了。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】B由句意和關(guān)鍵詞otherwise可知,本題考查的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣。由句中的wasinterested可以看出,此處是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬,故其謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用wouldhavegone的形式
5.C如果你不同意我的觀點(diǎn),他們也不會(huì)(同意我的觀點(diǎn))。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】C當(dāng)前面所述情況也適用于后者時(shí),后面常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)來(lái)引導(dǎo),且句子應(yīng)部分倒裝。由句中的don’t可知,前面If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句是否定句,所以主句應(yīng)用neither或nor引起倒裝,且應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will表將來(lái)。故選C
6.B一些小企業(yè)既沒(méi)有技術(shù)也沒(méi)有資源來(lái)與這些大企業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Bneither…nor…為固定搭配,意為既不……也不……。故選B
7.D[翻譯]她妹妹總是花那么多錢(qián)買衣服以致她的工資不夠生活。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dspend…onsth.是固定搭配,表示在某物上花費(fèi)……。類似的搭配還有spend…(in)doingsth.意為做某事花費(fèi)
8.C有時(shí)我們會(huì)對(duì)生活中的自私自利感到內(nèi)疚,盡管我們性格上大多還是慷慨大方的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Cbeguiltyof為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感到內(nèi)疚。故選C
9.C眾所周知,有些東西,盡管我們無(wú)法用眼睛看到,卻是存在的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cassoonas:一……就;asfaras:遠(yuǎn)到,就……而言;eventhough:雖然,即使;nowthat:既然。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
10.D他們告訴我這很便宜,但實(shí)際上它花了我將近500美元。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dingeneral:一般而言,總的來(lái)說(shuō);inaword:總之,簡(jiǎn)言之;indetail:詳細(xì)地;infact:實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
11.AA邏輯推理題。根據(jù)常理,彼得應(yīng)先檢查這個(gè)工人的口袋才能讓他捆起稻草走人,故選before
12.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bparticular:挑剔的;nervous:緊張的,benervousabout意為對(duì)……緊張的;confused:困惑的,混亂的;excited:激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,自從我做了手術(shù)以來(lái),我對(duì)重新開(kāi)始跑步是有點(diǎn)緊張的。故選B
13.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Daccessible:可接近的;deliberate:故意的;extreme:極端的;necessary:必要的。根據(jù)上文可知,我們即使沒(méi)有金錢(qián)也能自由自在地做自己想做的事,做真正的自我,由此可知,金錢(qián)不是幸福的必要條件。故選D
14.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】D句意:青少年懷著極大的興奮之情進(jìn)入高中。courage:勇氣;calmness:平靜;confusion:困惑;excitement:興奮。故選D
15.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知,此處突出強(qiáng)調(diào)狀況之最糟。上文提到他腿受傷了,不能動(dòng),比起其他,最糟糕的是他的手機(jī)沒(méi)電了,無(wú)法求助,此處含有比較的意思,且由句意及the一詞可知,此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式。故選D
16.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】Bfunny:有趣的;wrong:錯(cuò)誤的;perfect:完美的;easy:容易的。由上文中we’renotthemostpopularperson可推知,這里指可能我們做了些錯(cuò)事。故選B
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