江西省新余市群英文武學校2022-2023學年高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

______overthere,andyou’llseethewholecitybetter.A.Standing

B.Tostand

C.Havingstood

D.Stand參考答案：D2.Itishumanactivity

hascausedthisglobalwarming.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.why參考答案：B3.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsare________thatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.

A.theones

B.others

C./

D.ones參考答案：A4.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushinglife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishard

.A.toslowdown

B.slowsdownC.tobesloweddown

D.sloweddown參考答案：A5.Thetraditional_____todealingwithcomplexproblemistobreakthemdownintosmallerproblems.A.method

B.way

C.approach

D.means參考答案：C6.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture，butIwonderedhowmuchtheytook________.A．out

B．up

C．off

D．in參考答案：D7.____fromaChinesecharactermeaningpeople,themascot“Haibao”showsthecharacterofChineseculture.A.Created

B.Creating

C.Tocreate

D.Tobecreated參考答案：A略8.Myfamilywereexcitedatthemessage_____thatChina’sChang’e4madethefirstsoftlandingonthefarsideofthemooninspacehistory.A.writing

B.sayingC.going

D.telling參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我的家人對太空史上中國嫦娥4號在月球的遠側第一次軟著陸這條消息很興奮。A.writing寫，強調“書面陳述，以（文字）說”；B.saying表明，說明，強調“書面材料或可見的東西”所提供的信息；C.going據說，據傳，；D.telling告訴。故選B。9.Asshe________thenewspaper，Granny________asleep.

A.read;wasfalling

B.wasreading;fell

C.wasreading;wasfalling

D.read;fell參考答案：B10.DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

________Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot

B.I’dratheryoudidn’t

C.Goahead

D.Whynot參考答案：B35.Itwasthebusiness____youaresuccessful____bringsyouhappiness.A.

that;whichB.

that;thatC.

where;thatD.

what;which參考答案：C略12.Theenginejustwon’tstart.Somethingseems________wrongwithit.A．togo

B．tohavegone

C．going

D．havinggone參考答案：B13.Themarkhishometownleftuponhisminddoesnot________withthepassageoftime.A.passaway

B.fadeaway

C.goon

D.catchup參考答案：B14.AprofessorfromaChineseuniversitysaidbiologicalfeatureswould＿criminalsorterroristswhoareusingfalsenames.A.figure

B.identify

C.illustrate

D.acknowledge參考答案：B15.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof

B.infavorof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof參考答案：B16.Doyou_________orserveinanorganizationorareyouamemberofsomegroup?A.simplify

B.require

C.sign

D.volunteer參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Ahh…Fish,chipsandsoftpeas!Thereisnothing____41____(much)Britishthanfishandchips.Freshlycookedfishandchips,coveredinsalt,wrappedinnewspaperand____42____(eat)outofdoorsonacoldday,____43____(simple)cannotbebeaten!Sohow,whenandwheredidthistypicallyBritishdishcomeabout?Thepotato___44___(think)tohavebeenbroughttoEnglandfromtheNewWorldinthe17thcentury____45____SirWalterRaleighalthoughitisbelievedthattheFrenchinventedthefriedpotatochip.BothLancashireandLondonclaimtobethefirst____46____(invent)thisfamousmeal.In1838,CharlesDickens____47____(refer)to“friedfishwarehouses(倉庫)”in____48____novelOliverTwist.Ordinarypeoplesoondecidedthatputtingfriedfishandchipstogetherwasaverytasty____49____(combine)andsowasbornthedishoffishandchips!ThefirstfishandchipshopintheNorthofEnglandwasfoundedinMossleyaround1863.Mr.Leessoldfishandchipsfromawoodenhouseinthemarketandlaterhemovedthebusinesstoashopacrosstheroad___50___hadthefollowingwordsonthewindow,“Thisisthefirstfishandchipshopintheworld.”參考答案：41.more

42.eaten

43.simply

44.isthought

45.by

46.toinvent

47.referred

48.his/the

49.combination

50.that/which這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了英式美食炸魚和炸土豆條的誕生過程。【41題詳解】考查比較級。句意：沒有什么比炸魚和薯條更英式的了。根據than，可知這里用比較級，所以填more。【42題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。eat的邏輯主語是fishandchips，它們之間是被動關系，用過去分詞作定語，所以填eaten。【43題詳解】考查副詞。該空修飾整個句子，用副詞，所以填simply。【44題詳解】考查時態和語態。描述主語現在的狀態，用一般現在時，“土豆”和“認為”之間是被動關系，用被動語態，所以填isthought。【45題詳解】考查介詞。句意：土豆被認為是17世紀由沃爾特·羅利爵士從新大陸帶到英國的。文中表示“被…”，所以填by。【46題詳解】考查不定式。修飾序數詞，用不定式作定語，所以填toinvent。【47題詳解】考查時態。根據時間狀語In1838，可知是發生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以填referred。【48題詳解】考查代詞/冠詞。句意：1838年，查爾斯·狄更斯在他的/這部小說《霧都孤兒》中提到“炸魚倉庫”。文中表示“他的/這部小說《霧都孤兒》”，所以填his/the。【49題詳解】考查名詞。句意：普通人很快就決定把炸魚和炸土豆條放在一起是一種非常美味的組合，于是炸魚和炸土豆條就這樣誕生了!前面有冠詞，故該空需要填名詞，所以填combination。【50題詳解】考查定語從句。___10___hadthefollowingwordsonthewindow是一個定語從句，先行詞是ashop，關系詞在從句中作主語，指物，所以填that/which。三、閱讀理解18.Mostdictionarieswilltellyouanumberofthingsaboutalanguage.Therearethreeimportantthings.Thesethreethingsarespelling,pronunciationandmeaning.First,adictionarywilltellyouthespellingofaword.Ifyouarenotsureaboutthespellingofaword,youcantrytofindthecorrectspellinginadictionary.Wordsarelistedinanalphabetical(字母表的)ordera,b,candsoon.Forexample,onadictionarypagethe“poor”comesbefore“poverty”andtheword“poverty”comesbeforethe“power”.Thewordsarealwaysgiveninalphabeticalorder.Thesecondthing,adictionarywilltellyouthepronunciation.Mostdictionariesgivephonetic(語音的),orsoundalphabet.Thephoneticalphabet(音標)showspronunciation.Thethirdthing,adictionarywilltellyouthemeaningofwords.Youcanlookupawordandfindoutwhatitmeans.Manywordshavemorethanonemeaning,andagooddictionarywilltellyouallofthe