2022-2023學年第二學期

七年級英語集體備課（一）

Unit5OurSchoolLife

主講人：詞組一般現在時句型結構一般現在時時間狀語現在進行時Cont內容ent01020304其他知識點051.詞組部分bysubway=byundergroundakethesubway/undergroudonfootbyplanebytrainbyshipbyboat乘坐交通工具的詞組rideabiketakeabustakeacarwalkto注意：這兩種表達方式，在句子中充當的成分不同，on和by為介詞，句子中會需要其他動詞充當謂語，而ride，take，walk為動詞可以做謂語。everyweekeverySaturdaymorningweekdayweekendeveryWednesdayeveryMondayeveryTuesdayeveryThursdayeveryFridayeverySaturdayeverySundayonWednesdayonMondayonTuesdayonThursdayonFridayonSaturdayonSunday星期詞組活動和動作的詞組gototheparkgotothezoogoswimminggoshoppingplaybasketballplaysoccer/footballplaycomputergamesplayping-ponglistentomusicwatchTVseeamovie=seeafilm

getupgotobedbegainclasshavelessonsmakecardsdosomecleaningshowsb.aroundtalk

tosb.talkaboutsth.tellsb.aboutsth.outdooractivitywritetosb.readEnglishstoriesdrawpictureslearnaboutthepastworkonmathproblemshaveanartclasshaveaphysicsclasscareaboutthetest

gooutforawalklookforpayattentiontoworkhardinthelibraryontheplaygroundinthecomputerroominthedininghallintheteachers’officeintheswimmingpool地點和方位詞組intheroomintheschoolhallintheclassroominthelaboratoryinthegymnasiuminone'sstudyontheshelfattheschoolgateatschoolinthescoolnewspaperinAmericaatthebackoftheclassroom2.一般現在時句型12讓學習更美好一般現在時定義：表示通常性、規律性、習慣性、真理性的動作或狀態，或者動作有時間規律發生的事件的一種時間狀態。一般現在時

肯定句：主語+謂語+其他.Shecomestoschoolbybus.Ioftencometoschoolonfoot.Inevercometoschoolbybus.Myfatheralwaysgoestoworkbysubway.Heseldomgoestoworkbytrain.SometimesIcometoschoolbybike.…一般現在時

一般疑問句:助動詞+主語+謂語+其他？—Doyouoftencometoschoolbybike?

肯定回答：—Yes,Ido.否定回答：No,Idon't.A:Doyouoften

readbooks

inthelibrary?B:Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.A:Howoftendoyoucometothelibrary?B:Threetimesaweek.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+助動詞+主語+謂語+其他？—Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?—Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.

Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupathalfpastsix.16We

oftentakethesubwaytoschool.1.every系列everyday/everyweek/everymonth/everyyear......Igetupat6everymorning.2.頻度副詞never/seldom/sometimes/often/usually/always一般現在時時間狀語3.一般現在時時間狀語一般現在時頻度副詞練習：1.Michael________（通常）walkstoschoolbut__________（偶爾，有時）goesbybike.2.Helen________（很少）goestoschoolonfoot.She_________（經常）takestheunderground.3.Sally________（從不）takestheunderground.She________（總是，一直）goestoschoolbybus.usuallysometimesneveroftenseldomalways193.on+星期的復數onFridays/onThursdaysShecleansherroomonSaturdays.4.表示多長時間多少次once/twice/threetimes/fourtimes...aday/week/yearWangLiwatchesTVintheevening

onceaweek.Hewalkstoschoolthreetimesaweek.

4.現在進行時現在進行時表示現在現在（說話瞬間）正在進行或發生的動作，或存在的狀態。Theyarecleaningtheclassroom.Sheisdancing.Iamskating.肯定句式:主+___________________+其他。be

(am/is/are)

+

doing________youdoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.Yes,weare./No,wearen't.________Kangkangreadinginthelibrary,too?Yes,heis./No,heisn't.________WangWeiandLinTaodancing,too?No,________________.AreIsAretheyaren’t一般現在時一般疑問句疑問句式：________+主+doing+其他？Am/Is/AreWhatareyoudoing?________lookingformywallet.Whatishe/shedoingnow?________________reading.WhatareJaneandMariadoing?________________talking.I'mHe’s/She’s

Theyare現在進行時特殊疑問形式：What+_________+主+______+其他？am/is/aredoing

動詞v.-ing的構成形式washcatchmakeridesitgetwashingcatchingmakingridingsittinggetting一般在動詞原形末尾加-ing以不發音的e結尾的動詞，先去掉e，再加-ing以重讀閉音節結尾的動詞，如果末尾只有一個輔音字母，應先雙寫這個字母，再加-ing寫出下列動詞的現在分詞：1.watch2.play3.shop4.make5.see6.catch7.get8.begin9.meet10.take11.swim12.write13.teach14.tell15.have16.sitwatchingsittinghavingtellingteachingwritingswimmingtakingmeetingbeginninggettingcatchingseeingmakingshoppingplayingGroupB用現在進行時完成下列句子:1.What______you________(do)now?2.I____________(sing)aChinesesong.3.What_____she________(talk)about?4.He___________(drive)ataxi.5._____you_______(fly)akite?Yes,_______.6.____she________(sit)intheclassroom?7.______you________(ask)questions?8.We___________(play)basketballnow.areplayingdoingareamsingingistalkingisdrivingAre

flying

Iam

IssittingAreaskingE.g.HeusuallyfliestoBeijing.

=Heusually_____toBeijing________.goesbyplanego…bysubway—takethesubwaygo…bybike—rideabikego…onfoot—walkgo…bybus—takeabusgo…bycar—takeacargo…byplane—fly交通方式句型轉換GroupA

WhatdoesWenWeiusuallydoafterschool?B:Heusuallygoesswimming,buthedoesn’tgofishing.A:__________________________________________B:____________________________________________WhatdoesHanQingusuallydoafterschool?

Heusuallyplayssoccer,buthedoesn’tplaybasketball.A:________________________________________B:______________________________________________but表示轉折，可以連接兩個轉折意義的句子。Howcanwegettotheseplaces?HowdoAmericanstudentsusuallygotoschool?Theyusuallytakeayellowschoolbusorwalktoschool.I’mmakingcards,butit’sboring.or用來表示選擇，或者，或者A:WhatdoesEllen

usuallydoafterschool?B:Sheusuallylistenstomusic,butshedoesn’twatchTV.A:__________________________________________B:______________________________________________B:_______________________________________________________A:WhatdoesWangJunfeng

usuallydoafterschool?B:Heusuallydoeshishomework,buthedoesn’t

gotothepark.A:__________________________________________(一)根據句意及首字母提示，在空白處填入適當的單詞。1.—HowoftendoesJimgotothelibrary?—Hegoestothelibraryo___________

aweek.2.W____________comesafterTuesday.3.Thereisasoccergameb____________Class3an