專題34：任務型閱讀

一、填空

LastSaturday,ourschoolorganizedatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity.Itwasagreat

success.Studentstookanactivepartinitandweraised20,000yuaninall.

AftertheshowIinterviewedthreestudents.First,ItalkedwithLiuLi.Inthetalentshow,she

dancedtheballet（芭蕾舞）.“Howlonghaveyoubeendancingtheballet?^^Iasked."For

aboutsixyears.^^sheanswered.46Whydoyoulearnit?”"Ithinkit'sbeautifulandIwanttobe

aprofessionaldancerwhenIgrowup.^^

NextIhadatalkwithZhaoQiang.HeplayedapieceofMozart'smusic.Heplayed

wonderfully.Iasked,“Whendidyoustartplayingthepiano?”"Um,I'mtwelvenowandI

havebeendoingitsinceIwasfive.^^hesaid."Areyougoingtoplaythepianoafteryoufinish

highschool?”"Sure.Mydreamistobeapianist.^^

Finally,IaskedChenYun,an11-year-oldgirl.Shesangussomefolksongs（民歌）.Hervoice

isverysweet."Whyareyouinterestedinfolkmusic?”Iasked.4iadmireSongZuyingandI

wanttobeasingerlikeher.Ihavebeensingingfolksongssincefiveyearsago.IhopeIcan

holdasingingconcertintheftiture."shesaid.

根據短文內容，完成表格。

TalentHowmanyyearsDream

LiuLi1.________six2.________

ZhaoQiang3.________4._______tobeapianist

ChenYunSingingfolksongssincefiveyearsago5.________

Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That'sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,or

howcanyouknowyouarehappy?You'llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhavea

fewbaddays.Evenifsadnessispartoflife,let'strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimple

waystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.

First,standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow（流動）.Whenyourenergyisflowing

freely,youcanflowtoo.Second,smile!Asmiletakeslittleeffortbutproducesgoodresults.It

canbringnotonlyyoubutalsopeoplearoundyouagoodmood.Third,listentomusic.Itcanbe

themusicthatyoulikebest.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindout

whatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.Fourth,takesome"me"time.Youcanfindpleasure

inreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.Lastbutnot

least,exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisa

greatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.

Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon'tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.

Tryandpractisethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthese

simplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression（沮喪）,gotosee

adoctor.

Howtodealwithsadness

?ItisOKtofeeldown,6,andunhappy.

Introduction

?Itispossibletomakesadnessonlyasmall7.oflife.

Simple區tocheer?Standupstraightsothatyour9.canflowfreely.

youup?Asmilecanbringyouandothersagoodmood.

?Listentoyour10,musicorthemusicthatworksbestforyou.

?Spendsometimeallby11.anddosomethinginwhichyoucanfind

pleasure.

?Doingsomesportscanclearyour12.ofsadthings.

?Trytomakethesesimplewaysa14..

13.

?Gotoseeadoctorwhenyou15.verydepressed.

EveryyearpeoplecelebrateChineseNewYearinChina.(l)UsuallyitisinJanuaryor

February.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonebuysthings,

andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffoodcalleddumplings.Thedumplingmeans“coming

together”.(2)Parentsalwaysnewclothestheirchildrenandchildrenalsobuy

presentsfbrtheirparents.OnChineseNewYear'sEve,allthefamilymemberscomeback

home.Theysing,danceandplaycards.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthe

bestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.

16.將(1)句譯成中文____________________________________________

17.回答問題IsChineseNewYearthemostimportantfestivalinChina?

18.在⑵句空白處填上適當的詞，使句子完整_________________

19.從文中找出下列句子的同義句Allofthemhavefun.

20.找出最能表明文章主題的句子

閱讀下面短文，完成有關任務。

Readingisagoodhabit,buttheproblemis,there'stoomuchtoreadthesedays,andtoolittle

timetoreadeverywordofit.(83)Therearehundredsofskillstohelpyoureadmoreinless

time.HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkareespeciallygood.

Preview-ifit'slongandhard.Previewingisespeciallyusefulfbrgettingageneralideaof

heavyreadinglikelongmagazinearticlesandbusinessreports.

Here'showtopreview.

?Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.

?Thenreadonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.

Previewingdoesn'tgiveyouallthedetails.(84)Itkeepsyoufromspendingtimeonthings

youdon'treallywant-orneed-toread.

Skim-ifit'sshortandsimple.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaoflightreading

-likepopularmagazinesorthesportsandentertainmentofyourdailypaper.

Here*showtoskim.

?Getyoureyestomovefast.Sweepthemacrosseachline.

?Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.

Everybodyskimsdifferently.YouandImaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweskimthe

samepiece,butwellgetasimilarideaofwhatit'sallabout.

A.根據短文內容簡要回答問題。

21.Howmanyskillsarerecommendedinthispassage?

22.Whatshouldwedowhenwereadsportsnewsinadailypaperaccordingtothepassage?

B.將短文中劃線的兩個句子譯成漢語。

23.

24.

C.請給短文擬一個適當的標題。

25.

Whenhewasateenager,HunterAdamswasveryunhappy,andhespentmanyyearsinthe1960s

and1970sinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmentalhealthproblems.

Whenhelefthospital,Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoamedicalschoolin

Virginia,inAmerica.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsindifferentways.Forexample,he

didn'tlikethedoctors*whitecoats,soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhis

patients,andhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn'tlikeAdams

verymuchbecausehewastoodifferent.

Adamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanjustmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonely

people,andhetriedtohelpthem,notjustaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewith

childreninhospital,andoftenputaspecialrednoseonhisfacesohelookedlikeaclownand

madethechildrenlaugh.

Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called

TheGesundheitInstitute,withsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferent

wayofworkingwithsickpeople.

HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1998,UniversalPicturesmadeafilm

abouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,

"Hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwho'safriend.Ienjoyed

playinghim”

根據短文內容回答下列問題：

26.WasHunterAdamsadoctor?

27.Wherewasthemedicalschool?

28.HowdidHunterAdamsmakechildreninthehospitallaugh?

29.WhatdidHunterAdamsdoafterhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor?

30.InHunterAdams'opinion,whatwasagooddoctorlike?

twasDecember25.Marie,a13-year-oldAustraliangirl,washappy.ItwasChristmas,and

Marie'smotherwasmakingaspecialcake.Sheputfoursmallcoinsintothecake,andthen

shebaked（烤）it.Thefourcoinswereforgoodluck.AfterdinnerMarieandherfamilyate

thecake.Theyfoundthreecoinsinthecakeandputthemonthetable.Wherewasthefourth

coin?Itwasmissing,butMarie'smotherdidn'tnotice.

AfterChristmas,Mariegotsick.Shecoughed,andshecouldn'tspeak.Aftersixweeksshe

feltbetter,butshestillcouldn'tspeak.Marie'sparentstookhertohospital.Doctorsatthe

hospitallookedherover,andthensaid,HWearesorry,butwecan'thelpher."For12years

Mariedidn'tspeak.Shegrewup,shegotajob,andshegotmarried.Butsheneverspoke.One

day,whenMariewas25yearsold,shegotasorethroat（嗓子疼）atwork.Shebeganto

cough.Shecoughedupsomethingsmallandblack.Whatwasit?Mariedidn'tknow.Shetook

ittothehospital.Adoctoratthehospitalsaid,''Thisisacoin!"ThedoctortoldMarie,"I

thinkyoucanspeakagain.'1Mariewenttoaspecialdoctor,andsoonshecouldtalk.

根據上面的短文內容回答問題。

31.WhatdidMarie'smothermakeatChristmas?

32.WhatdidMarie'smotherputsomecoinsinthecakefor?

33.HowmanycoinsdidMarie'sfamilyfindaftereatingtheCake?

34.Howlongdidn'tMariespeak?

35.CouldMariespeakatlast?

閱讀表達（共5小題,計10分）

Inaclassroominanycountries,theteachersteachesmorethanartorhistoryorlanguage.He

orsheteachessomethingbehindithecultureofthecountry.

InacountrysuchastheUnitedStates,peoplewithdifferenthistory,cultureandlanguagejoin

togetherandthepaymuchattentiontopersonalideas.Teacherstrytomakeeachstudent

special.Studentsdonothavetorememberalotofinformation,instead,theyworkandfind

answersbythemselves.Thereisoftendiscussionintheclassroom..

Atanearlyagestudentslearntohavetheirownideas.Theireducationencouragespersonal

thoughto.

InmostAsiancountries,peoplehavethesamelanguage,historyandculture.Perhapsforthis

reason,theeducationtherepaysmoreattentiontogroupgoalsthanpersonlideas.Childrenin

ChinaandJapanoftenworktogetherandhelpeachotheronhomework.Intheclassroom,the

waysofteachingareoftenverytraditional.Theteacherssays,andthestudentslisten.Thereis

notmuchdiscussion.Instead,thestudentsrepeatrulesorinformationthattheyhavebeen

taughtinordertokeeptheminmind.

Inmanywaysthesedifferencescomefromdifferenteducationalideas.Inwesterncountries

teachersaretaughttohelpstudentstolearn.Theymakeiteasierforthestudentstolearnby

themselves..

A.根據短文內容簡要回答問題。

36.WhatdoestheeducationintheUnitedStatesencourage?

37.WhichdoestheeducationinsomeAsiancountriespaymoreattentionto,groupgoalsor

personalideas?

B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

38.

39.

C.請給短文擬一個適當的英文標題。

40.

Therearenearly400differenttypesofsharks,butonlyabout30typeshaveevenbeenreportedas

attackinghumanbeings.

Thechancesofbeingattackedbyasharkareverysmallcomparedtootherdangers.Manymore

peopledrown（溺死）intheoceaneveryyearthanarebittenbysharks.Thelownumberofattacks

thathappeneveryyearprovesthatsharksdonotfeedonhumansiftheyhavethechoice.Thereare

threetypesofsharkattacks.Themainoneisknownasa"hitandrun'.Thesharkattacksbecauseit

thinksyouareafish,butwhenittastesahumanitdecidesnottoeatyou.Thesecondtypeis

calleda'bumpandbite'.Thesharkbumpsyoutofindoutifyouarefittobeeatenandthenbites

youifitthinksyouare.Thethirdtypeiscalleda4sneak*.Whenattackinginthisway,theshark

waitsfbryoutoswimbyandattacksyousuddenly.Thelatter（后者的）twotypesofattackare

morelikelytobedeadlyforhumans.

However,yourchancesofbeingattackedbyasharkcanbereducedifyoufollowtheadvice

below.

Donotswiminthedark.Sharkscanstillseeyoubutyoucannotseethem.

Donotswimifyouarecutorifyouhaveafreshwound.Sharkscansmellbloodoveralong

distance.

Donotwearbrightclothingorjewellerybecausesharksareattractedtocoloursandshinyobjects.

Tryandstayingroups,assharksusuallyavoidlargenumbersofpeople.

Don'tbefrightened（受驚嚇）bysharksasthereis30timesgreaterchanceofbeinghitby

lightningthanbeingattackedbyashark.

41.Arethereonly30typesofsharksintheworld?

42.Arethechancesofbeingattackedbyasharksmallorbigcomparedtootherdangers?

43.Whatarethetwodeadlysharkattackscalled?

44.Whyshouldyoutryandstayingroupstoavoidthesharkattack?

45.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?

Toprotecttheenvironment,Chinahasputaban（禁令）onthinplasticbag（plasticbagthinner

than0.025mm）.FromJune1,2008,Chinastoppedtheproduction,saleanduseofthese

plasticbagstothepublic.

Plasticbagscancause“whitepollution”,becausetheycantake400-1,000yearstobreak

down.Theypollutethesoil（土壤）andwater.Plasticbagsalsocauseaseriousdangerto

animals.Animalsoftenmistakeplasticbagsforfood.Thousandsofthemdieeachyearafter

eatingplasticbags.

Sowhatkindofbagswillbethebesttousewhenweareshopping?Recentlysomestudents

madetheirownshoppingbags.Moststudentsusedoldclothestomaketheirbags.They

paintedpicturesliketheOlympicringsonthem.ButLiMeihadamoretraditionalwayto

makeherhag.Sheweaved（編織）abamboo（竹子）basket.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Withher

grandfather'shelp,LiMeispentthewholeafternoonmakingit.

Whatcanwedo?Refuseplasticbagsandpersuade（02月艮）peopletouseenvironmentally

friendly（對環境無害的）shoppingbagsinsteadofplasticones.Trytorecycletheoneswe

have.

根據短文內容，按要求完成各題

46.DidLiMeimakehershoppingbagbyherself?

47.Whydoplasticbagscauseaseriousdangertoanimals?

48.Whatkindofmaterialdidmoststudentsusetomaketheirshoppingbags?

49.WhendidChinastoptheproduction,saleanduseoftheseplasticbags?

50.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?（Oneexample

isOK.）

閱讀下面短文，根據所給語境，按要求完成下列各題。

Failureisapartoflife.Nomatterwhatwedo,therearealwaystworesults：successand

failure.Thereisnodoubtthateveryoneofuswantstobesuccessful,butwecan'talways

avoidfailure.

Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthefailure.Somepeopleregardfailureasabadthing.

Theyholdthattheyshouldalwaysdoeverythingwell.Iftheyfailinsomething,theywilllose

theirconfidence.Otherpeopleregardfailureasachancetolearn.Theyredo（重做）whatthey

failedtodo.（1）Theyknowcomplainingwon'thelpthemselves.

Asanoldsayinggoes,"Failureisthemotherofsuccess.^^（2）Aslongaswekeeptowhalis

rightandcorrectwhatiswrongintime,wewillhavesuccess.Inmyopinion,failureisnot

bad,it'snotgood,either.

51.根據（1）處完成下面的句子。（每空一詞）

Theythinkcomplainingthemselves.

52.將（2）處翻譯成漢語。

53.根據短文內容填空。（每空一詞）

Whenwefailinsomething,weshouldn'tbutitagainuntilwecan

succeed.

根據短文內容，回答下列問題。

Thisismystory.TmFrench.1flyplanesinAfrica.

Oneday,whenIwasflyingaverysmallplane,therewassomethingwrongwiththeengine（發

動機）.Theenginestopped.TheplanewaslightandIcouldlanditsafelyontheground.

WherewasI?Icouldn'tseeanyhousesorfanns.Ihadabottleofwaterandtwooranges.I

hadamap,too.Thefirstday,Ididn'teatanything.Intheevening,Ibeganwalking.Whenthesun

wentdown,theairgotcold.WhereshouldIwalk?Ilookedatmymapandthemoonandthestars.

1walkedandwalked.

Thesuncameuponthemorningofthesecondday.Itwastoohottowalk.Intheevening,I

beganwalk.Iateanorangeanddrankalittlewater.

Thethirdday,Iatethesecondorange.Thebottleofwaterwasnowempty.Therewereno

houses,notrees,andnowater.

Thehotsuncameuponthefourthday.Wouldthisbethelastdayontheearth?Ididn'tknow.

Whatwasthat?Abird?Amanonahill?No!Yes,itwas!Iwalkedtohimexcitedlyandsaidhello

tohim.Helookedatmeandthengavemesomewater.Idrankanddrank...

54.Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?

55.Whathappenedtothewriteroneday?

56.Whatdidthewritertakewithhim?

57.Howwastheweatherinthedaytime?

58.Whendidthewriterseeamanonahill?

JiangWenandhisnewfilmareatthetopoftheworld-theworldofChinesecinema.

HisLettheBulletsFlyhasjustbrokenthebox-officerecordforaChinesefilmwithsome

700millionyuan（$107million）.Itissuchabigsuccessthatwhereveryougo,youcanhear

peopletalkingaboutBullets.

Thistime,heisnotjusttheleadingactorinthefilm,alsothehimself.

Youngpeoplebelievehewasplayinghimselfbecausetothem,hehimselfisatrueman.And

expertsalsothinkhighlyofhiswayoftellingstories.Itseemsthathedoesnotneedothersto

tellhimhowgreatheis----notanymore.

ThatdoesnotmeanheisnotproudofBullets.It'sjustthatBullets,forhim,isfiin.He

hasheardofallthepoliticalinterpretations（政治隱喻的解讀）ofhisstorythathaveupacross

theWebandmainstreammedia（主流媒體）.

Themostwonderfulscenesinhismoviesallseemtohavesomethingtodowithreality,

forexample,inBulletsopenswithatrainpulledbywhitehorses.

"Ididnotinventthisset-up.For30yearsintheearly20thcentuiy,therewasapartof

raillineinNortheastChinathatwaspoweredbyhorses,"heexplains,"Youmaycomeup

withthemostunlikelyscenes,andyou'llfindthatfactisstrangerthanfiction.'*

59.根據上下文在空格處填入所需單詞使句意完整、正確。、

60.將劃線句子譯成中文：.

61.在文中找出下面句子的同義句：

Thefilmissosuccessfulthatit'spopularwithpeoplealmosteverywhere.

62.Whatdoyoungpeoplethinkofhisperformanceinthefilm?

63.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?

閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。

Iftheeyesarethewindowsofthesoul,thenthebodyisthemirrorofourfeelings.Ifweare

feelinggreat,wemaygiveourbodysignals（信號）.Ifwelookatsomeoneelse'sbody,wecan

oftentellhowthyarefeelingbytheirbodysignals.Soreadingbodylanguagesignalsisa

greattoolindailycommunication.

Incase（假使）youdon'tthinkthatlearninghowtoreadandusebodylanguageisimportant,

herearesomenumbersforyou.7%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromwhatpeople

actuallysay,and38%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromthetone（語氣）andthespeedof

theirvoice;while55%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromtheirbodylanguage.

Thesenon-verbaK非語言的）signalswillhelpyoualot,butyoustillneedtofocusonwhat

peoplearesaying.Ifyoufocustoomuchontheirbodylanguagesignals,youandtheperson

mayfeeluncomfortable.Itisusefultobeabletoreadpeople'sbodylanguage,butitisuseful

tolearnhowtosendtherightsignalsandavoidthewrongsignalstoo.Bodylanguagemaybe

givenseveralinterpretations.Manysignalshavedifferentmeanings,dependingontheperson

andthesituation.Besureofitwhenyouaretryingtoreadabodylanguagesignal.

Facialexpressionisoneofthebodylanguages.Facialexpressionsareoneormore

movementsonaperson'sface,suchasfrowning（皺眉），raisingyoureyebrowsandrolling（旋

轉）youreyes.Scientistssaythathumanshave80muscles（肌肉）ontheirfaces.These

musclescanmake7.000differentfacialexpressions.Theseexpressionscanbeputintosix

classes.Theyarehappiness,sadness,anger,surprise,fearanddisgust（厭惡）。

Forexample,whenpeoplethinkacertainfoodtastesdisgusting,theyusuallymakeafunny

face.Whenpeoplearesurprised,theyoftenraisetheireyebrowsandopentheireyeswide.

Ifpeoplecanreadfacialexpressionscorrectly,theymaybebetteratknowingotherpeople's

feelings.Thatcanhelppeoplemakemorefriends.However,sometimespeoplehavetobe

carefulwhenreadingothers'faces.It^rudetostareatothersforalongtime.

64.根據短文內容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）。

Fromthefirstparagraphofthepassage,weknowthatyoureyesyour

bodylanguagesignalsaregreattoolsindailycommunication.

65.根據短文內容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）。

Fromthesecondparagraphofthepassage,thenumbersmentionedaretoshowthe

bodylanguage.

66.根據短文回答問題。

Accordingtothepassage,howmanyclassesoffacialexpressionsdoyouknow?Whatare

they?

67.把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。

68.根據短文內容用一個完整的英文句子（限10詞以內）回答問題。

Whatisthewriter'sopiniononthebodylanguage?

閱讀短文，按要求完成短文后的各項任務。（本大題共5小題，滿分10分）

Therearemanyadvantagesanddisadvantagesforbeingamusician.

Thebiggestadvantageisbeingabletodosomethingyoulove.（l）Youwillhavethe

chancetotraveltomanydifferentandmeetalotofdifferent.Thatwillopen

upyoureyes.

However,therearealsodisadvantagesofbeingaprofessional（專業的）musician.（2）Oneof

thebiggestdisadvantagesformostmusiciansisthattheydon'talwayshaveenoughmoney.

Mostofthetime,youwillbelookingforjobs.Sometimesyouwon'tbeabletofindagood

jobeasily.Anotherdisadvantageistheplaceyoulivein.Ifyouwanttobeamusician,you

usuallyhavetomovetoanareathathasalotofjobs,suchasNewYorkCity.Thecostof

livingintheseareasisusuallyveryhigh.Thethirddisadvantageisthatyoucan'thavea

stable（穩定的）familylife.Differentjobswilltakeamusiciantodifferentplaces,somost

musiciansareunabletohavearegularfamily.

69.在（1）空白處分別填入一個適當的詞使句意完整、上下文通順。

70.將⑵處的英文翻譯成中文

71.在文中找出與It'sdifficultforsomemusicianstofindagoodjobsometimes.的同義句：

72.回答問題：Howmanydisadvantagesforbeingamusicianarethereinthistext?

73.寫出文中最能表達該短文主題的句子。

二、多任務混合問題

IX.任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計TO分）（2014北京房山一模）

Youmaythinkthatinventionsarefarawayfromyoureverydaylife.Butinfact,almost

everyonecaninvent.It'sjustthattheydonotrealizethattheirideacouldbethestartofan

invention.Onceinventorsseetheirideashavesomepracticalvalue,theydon'tletthemrun

away.

Forexample,theinventorsofthedishwasher,AmericanJosephineCochrane,lovedtogive

dinnerparties.Butshefoundittooktoolongtowashherdishesbyhand.Shedecidedthata

machinecoulddothejobfaster.So,in1886,shebegantomakeoneforherself.

Herearethestepstocreateinventions.Thefirstandmostimportantstepistofindthe

problem.Startbylookingatwhatiswrongwiththingsyouseenowandaskpeoplearoundif

theyremembereversaying,44Iwishsomeonewouldinventsomethingfbr...^^Thenyoumight

noticesituations（情況）orthingsinneedofimprovement.Thenextstepistothinkabout

possiblesolutions.Aninventionisanewwayofsolvingaproblem.Sothinkofmanyand

unusualways.YoucanoftencomeunwithasolutiontoaDroblembylookingaritfroma

differentside.

Thehardestpartofinventingiscomingupwithaproblemandfindingasolution.Onceyou

haveanidea,youcanalwaysgethelpbuildingyourinvention.Thisproblem-solving

techniquecanalsoworkinyoureverydaylives.So,whynottryitinyourstudies,inyour

relationshipwithothers,oreveninthewayyoulookattheworld?

1題為完成句子;2題用英語表達文中畫線單詞one所指代的內容;3題找出并寫下第三

段的主題句;4題為簡略回答問題;5題為將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。

74.JosephineCochranefoundittooktoolongtowashherdishes.

75.

76.

77.Whatisthehardestpartofinventing?

78.

IX.任務型閱讀。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）

Nowcitiesarefullofcars.Somefamiliesevenhavetwoormorecars.Parkingisa

greatproblem.Somethingwillhavetobedonetochangeit.Whatwillthecarsof

tomorrowbelike?

Littlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday'sbigcars.Ifeveryonedrives

littlecarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemore

spaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threelittlecars

canfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.

Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too.

Whatismore,theselittlecarscangoabout65kilometersperhour.

Littlecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbe

usefulforlongtrips.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsof

roadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig,fastcars,and

otherroadswillbeneededfortheslowersmallones.

66題完成句子；67?68題簡略回答問題；69題找出全文主題句；70題將文中畫

線句子譯成漢語。

79.Twosetsofroadswillbebuiltforthefastbigcarsandtheones.

80.Whatisthebigproblemforthosepeoplewhohavecars?

81.Whataretheadvantagesofusinglittlecars?（至少兩條）

82.請找出并寫下全文的正確主題句

83.

閱讀短文，并按要求完成71~75題。

WhenIwaitedinthelivingroom,Isawmydadcomeupthepathwithawhiteenvelopeinhis

hand.Ihadwaitedalldayforthis.Assoonashesetfootinthehouse,Ireachedoverhimtoget

it.Hethrewtheenvelopeonthetableandsaidthatitwasnothingtogetexcitedabout.

Iwaslookingforwardtoseeingmyreportformyfirstyearinhighschool.Iopenedthereport

andsawthatIcameinfirstinmyclass.Iwasfeelingsoexcited.ButwhenIsawmydad'scold

faceandheardhiscoldwords,Iwasreallyhurtbyhowheignored（忽略）myhardwork.I

didn'tknowwhybutsaidnothing,andjustshutthedoorwithabang.IgotagoodmarkandI

wantedtosharemyhappinesswithsomeone,butIfeltalone.

Thinkingoverwhathadhappenedtous,Isuddenlyrealizedsomething.Iwassobusystudying

thatIhadkeptawayfrommyfamilyunconsciously（不知不覺地）.Weusedtowatchmovies

andplaytennistogetheronweekendafternoons.Iwonderedwhenthathadstopped.ThenI

realizedtheyhadnotstoppedbutIjustnolongerjoinedthem.

Myfamilyisveryimportanttome,soIdonotwanttodestroythatrelationship.Iwantedto

apologizeformyrudebehavior,becausewithouttheirsupport,myachievementsmeant

nothing.AsIwentovertohim,mydadsaid,"You'vedonewell,andyourmotherandIare

proudofyou.Butwedonotwanttouseyourachievementstodefine（定義）whoyouare.,,

Althoughmyheadmaybeinthecloudswithallmyambitions,myfamilykeepsmyfeetonthe

ground.Whateveryoudo,rememberfamilyisalwaysimportant.

71題為用英語表達文中畫線單詞it所指代的內容；72?73題為簡略回答問題；74題為從

文中找出并寫下本文的主題句；75題為將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。

84.

85.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawhisreport?

86.Whyhadthewriterkeptawayfromhisfamily?

87.

88.

Asiswellknown,saying"no”isnoteasyatall.Butsometimeswehavetolearntosay"no”.

Tolearntosay“no"，wehavetofirstunderstandwhat'sstoppingusaboutit.Therearesome

commonreasonswhypeoplefi