2021-2022學年廣東省深圳市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong，theycouldn'thelp________，“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried

2.________swallow（燕子）doesn’tmake________summerA.One;aB.One;／C.A;theD.A;／

3.Whathesaidmadeus().A.laughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed

4.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got

5.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom________.A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned

6.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

7.Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwooden

B.rednewwooden

C.woodenrednew

D.redwoodennew

8.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.

B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.

9.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup

10.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel

B.it,toquarrel

C.this,quarreling

D.it,quarreling

11.Takeyourumbrella()it()tomorrow.A.incase;rains

B.incase;willrain

C.inorderthat;rains

D.sothat;willrain

12.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese

13.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia

14.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing

15.WhenIwaswatchingTV，I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear

16.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the

17.Willyoucometodinner?Yes，IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited

18.Henowfeelseven()lonelywithouthisfriends.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.fewer

19.Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

20.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.

A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我想申請收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)

28.如果你需要更多的信息，務必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強調)

29.如果你發現一只大熊貓有危險，你會怎么做?(indanger)

30.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)

31.答應我下次不能再遲到。

四、語言應用(5題)32.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday

33.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies

34.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball，whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.

B.MondayandSunday.

C.SaturdayandSunday.

D.MondayandSunday，

35.Fromthepage，weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers

B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount

C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle

36.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Goalongtherightside.

B.Turnright.

C.Goalongtheleftside.

五、翻譯(10題)37.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

38.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

39.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.

40.好的記憶對學習語言很有幫助。

41.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.

42.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

43.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

44.Sheknockedonthedoor，butnobodyanswered.

45.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

46.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Fromthepassage，wecaninfer(推斷)that().

A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents

B.mistaking(誤解)mightdowellsometimes

C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones

D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath

48.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater

B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive

C.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply

49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.

D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.

50.WhenMrs.Brownheardwhatherhusbandsaid().A.shewassurprised.

B.shewasangry.

C.shewasverypleased.

D.shewasexcited

51.Pigfarmershaveclashed(沖突)withpoliceinCairoastheytrytostoptheiranimalsbeingtakenforslaughter(屠宰)，reportssay.Inmostpartsoftheworld，manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution，Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub，peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbage(無廢品)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday，nobodycomestoschoolinacarnotthestudentsandnotteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair，soremember：Walk，jump，bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!Domoreexercise!It’slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastertwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?Inayear，thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs，studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.Environmentclubsaskstudents().A.toruntoschooleveryday

B.totakeexerciseeveryday

C.nottoforgettotakecars

D.nottothrowawaylunchbags

52.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid（Para.2）meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary

B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation

C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear

D.schooleducationisnotsufficient（enough）

53.TocelebrateEaster，people().

A.goshopping，hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthem

B.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanother

C.buynewclothes，hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouse

D.bothBandC

54.Whichis

TRUE

accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.

B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.

C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.

D.BothBandC.

55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics

B.economictroubles

C.politicalcrisis（危機）

D.achievementsineconomy

56.Accordingtothepassage,agoodlawyershouldknowhowto________.A.understandandusewhathereads

B.beconvenientineverything

C.collectideasfromdifferentsources

D.usepowerinthecourt

參考答案

1.C句意：當他們看到浦東這么多高樓時，他們情不自禁的大叫一聲“太棒了！”couldn’thelpdoing…意為“情不自禁做……”根據句意故選C。

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.C老師告訴學生要讓教室保持干凈。keepsthadj.意為“使某物什么樣子”。根據句意故選C。

6.D

7.A

8.C由A可知這是購物的場景。我能為您做點什么?選C

9.C

10.D

11.A

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.A當時我正在看電視的時候，我聽到外面有人叫我的名字。A項hear意為“聽見、聽到”，但它不一定是有意識地，強調聽的結果；B項listen意為“聽”表示有意識地聽、仔細聽，但不一定聽到什么，強調的是聽的動作。它單獨使用，是提醒對方注意；C項listento意為“聽……”強調聽的動作。時態為過去，故選A。

16.B

17.B

18.B沒有朋友他現在感覺到更加地孤單。

19.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰性和艱巨性，你們誰能完成這項工作？我的學生有機會嗎？

20.D考查非謂語動詞。句意：這個銷售員責備了被抓住正在偷東西的女孩，然后，讓她走了。分析句子結構，caught是過去分詞作定語，修飾前面的名詞thegirl,"女孩"和"偷東西"之間是主動關系，用現在分詞作賓語補足語，構成catchsbdoingsth結構。意為抓住某人正在做某事。故選D項。

21.C考查時態。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據句意可知，應選D項。

25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

26.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數名詞(可數或不可數均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

27.Iwouldliketoapplyforthejobofcashier.

28.Also，doletmeknowifyouneedfurtherin