2023上半年鹽城市英語統招專升本模擬練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesAmericanrootlessnessresultfrom?

A.therootindustryofproducingfood

B.thepromisedlandontheterrestrialhorizon

C.socialstabilityandpessimismaboutfuture

D.socialmobilityandoptimismaboutthefuture

3.

根據以上材料，回答52～55問題。

第52題Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheDisappearingNewspaper．

B.NewspapersFaceaMajorChallenge．

C.TheFutureofNewspapers．

D.WhyYoungPeoplePreferNewTechnologies?

4.Theydecidedtogoto______.

A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema

5.Whenweplaytenniswehaveto______.

A.use,first,oureyes,thenthebrainandfinallythemuscles

B.makeoureyes,brainandmusclesworkalmostatthesametime

C.usemainlythearmsandlegstohit

D.usemainlythemusclessothattheballismetandhitback

6.

第37題Thestudents’phoneoffersitsservice_______

A.everymorningduringthework-days

B.everymorningduringthework—ends

C.fourmorningsaweek

D.everyothermorningexceptSunday

7.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardsNigelsactions?

A.Heismildlycritical.

B.Heisstronglycritical.

C.Heisinfavorofthem.

D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.

8.Girlsusuallyratethemselves______.

A.asbeinguncomfortableusingcomputers

B.ascomfortableusingcomputers

C.asexpertswithcomputers

D.asverygoodwithusingcomputers

9.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?

A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.

10.PassageFourWhyistherenorisktothecustomerwhenabankprintsthecustomer’snametohischeques?WennyoneopensacuITentaccountatabank，heislendingthebankmoney，repay．mentofwhichhemayDemandatanytime，eitherincashorbyDrawingacheckinfavorofan-otherperson.Primarily，thebankcustomerrelationshipisthatofDebtorandcreditorwhoiswhichDependingonwhetherthecustomersaccountisincreditoroverdrawn．But．inadditiontothatbasicallysimpleconcept，thebankanditscustomerowealargenumberofobligationstooneanother.ManyoftheseobligationsCangiverisetoproblemsandcomplicationsbutabankcustomer,unlike，say，abuyerofgoods，cannotcomplainthatthelawisloadedagainsthim．ThebankmustobeyitscUStomersinstructions，andnotthoseofanyoneelse．When,forexample，acustomerfirstopensanaccount，heinstructsthebanktoDebit(把……記入借方)hisaecountonlyinrespectofehecksDrawnbyhimself．Hegivesthebankspecimensofhis819nature，andthereisaveryfirmrulethatthebankhasnorightorauthoritytopayoutacustomer’smoneyonacheckonwhichitscustomerssignaturehasbeenforged．Itmakesnodifferencethatthefbrgerymayhayebeenaveryskillfulone：thebankmustrecogllizeitscustomerssignature．Forthisreasonthereisnorisktothecustomerinthepractice，adopteddaybanks，ofprintingthecustomersnameonhischecks．Ifthisfacilitatesforgery，itisthebankwhichwilllose，notthecustomer．

Whenyouhaveabankaccount，you_________．

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.Can’tdrawanymoneyifyou’reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.Can’tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

11.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.

A.shoutedloudly

B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit

C.quicklyclimbedupatree

D.laydownquietly

12.Thewords"tookoff"underlinedinParagraph2mean"______".

A.turnedoffB.movedoffC.putupD.setup

13.Unemployment______.

A.islikelytogodown

B.issuretogoup

C.islikelytogoup

D.issuretogodown

14.Mrs.Edwards'husbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

15.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis

B.thattheenergycrisisisreal

C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem

D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower

16.Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?

A.Totellcampuspersonnelofthenewlibraryservices.

B.Toannouncethenewmoviesoncampusthissummer.

C.Tonotifyuniversitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges.

D.Toremindstudentstovalidate(使生效)theiridentificationcards.

17.Themosteffectivecomplaintcanbemadeby______

A.sayingfirmlythattheitemisofpoorquality

B.showingthefaultyitemtothemanufacturer

C.askingpolitelytochangetheitem

D.explainingexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitem

18.Whatkindsofthingshaveactivistsdonetoprotectresearchanimals?

A.Setthemfree.

B.Damagethelabs.

C.Sentthreateningletters.

D.Alloftheabove.

19.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B.otherpeoplethinkittruethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome

D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy

20.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Catsarecreaturesofhabit．Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime．Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleep．Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps（打盹"）．Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit．Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody．TheyarealsoagoodwaytogetridoftroubleSincecatshavethesamemoods（情緒）ashumans，some

expertsbehevethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoods．Peoplemightbecomehappier．

Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday．Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes．

WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps．SodidPresidentsHarryTruman，JohnF．KennedyandLyndonB．Johnson．Thesefamousmenwereknownfortheirenergy．Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours，oftenintothenight．Nappingwastheirsecret．

Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger!

Takingcatnaps_________．查看材料

A.willmakeapersonlazyandtired

B.isabadhabit

C.willmakepeoplefeelbetter

D.canhelppeoplebecomefamous

21.WhatistheprobleminJapanesemarket?

A.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingimportedgoods.

B.Theyfacethechallengesfromallimportedgoods.

C.Longworkhourhinderstheexpansionoftraditionalretailsales.

D.Highinflationpreventsthemarketform.developing.

22.Whichofthefollowingisconsiderednontraditionalmassmedia?

A.Newspapers.B.Themail.C.MagazinesD.Films.

23.EdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservationsofcomets(彗星)whichotherscientistshadmade.Theorbitofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematicalproblem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtwithsuchproblem.

However,HalleyhadafriendnamedIsaacNewton,whowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalreadyworkedoutthatproblem,buthecouldnotfindthepapersonwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofanellipse(橢圓形).

ThenHalleysettowork.Hefiguredout(解決,計算出)theorbjtsofsomeofthecometsthathadbeen

observedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thecometsthathadappearedintheyears1531,1607,and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearanceshadbeen75to76yearsapart.

ThisseemedverystrangetoHalley.Threedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutit,themorehethoughtthattherehadnotbeenthreedifferentcomets,aspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecometthreetimes.Thecomethadgoneawayandhadcomebackagain.

Itwasanastonishingidea!Halleyfeltcertainenoughtomakeaprediction(預言)ofwhatwouldhappeninthefuture.Hedecidedthatthiscometwouldappearintheyear1758.Therewere53yearstogobeforeHalley'spredictioncouldbetested.

In1758thecometappearedinthesky.Halleydidnotseeit,forhehaddiedsomeyearsbefore.EversincethenthatcomethadbeencalledHalley'scomet,inhishonour.EdmundHalleyfiguredouttheorbitof______.A.A.somedifferentcometsappearingseveraltimes

B.thesamecometappearingatdifferenttime

C.threedifferentcometsappearingthreetimes

D.severalcometsappearingatthesametime

24.Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?

A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions．

B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant．

C.Lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult．

D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable．

25.IIndependentschoolsareactuallycalled______.A.A.religiousschools

B.boardingschools

C.secondaryschools

D.privateschools

26.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(國務卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山帶).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.

Alaskabelongedto______before1867.

A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

27.“Defied”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans________.

A.doubted

B.gaveproofto

C.challenged

D.agreedto

28.Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.ThesmallNumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

29.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?A.A.Sheturnedtoherfather．

B.Shecriedtoherheartscontent．

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain．

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend．

30.35.Thetoneofthispassageis______.A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent

二、完型填空(20題)31.lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationA.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

32.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

33.23.A.themselvesB.cookingC.,yourselvesD.meal

34.(55)

A.forB.withC.toD.from

35.25.________A.peopleB.personsC.teamsD.athletes

36.【B5】

A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others

37.(54)

A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure

38.________查看材料

A.toldB.orderedC.letD.made

39.(40)

A.toB.forC.inD.with

40.Footballisthemostpopularsport【21】thefallintheUnitedStates.Thegameoriginatedasa(an)【22】sportmorethanseventy-fiveyearsago.Itisstillplayedbyalmosteverycollegeanduniversityinthecountry,andthefootballstadiumsofsomeofthelargestuniversities【23】asmanyasg0,000people.Thegameisnotthesame【24】Europeanfootball.Thereareelevenplayersineachteam,and【25】inpaddeduniformsbecausethegameisroughandinjuriesarelikelytooccur.The【26】ofthegameistocarryorthrowfromoneper-sontoanothertheballacrosstheopponent'sgoal,orscoringline.He【27】hasnotattendedalargecollegefootballgame【28】missedoneofthemostcolorfulaspectsofAmericancollegelife.【29】thetwohalvesofthegame,theplayingfieldiftakenoverbythebands(樂隊)oftherivalinstitutions,【30】taketurnsdoingintricatemarchesandexecutinginterestingformations.Thestudentspectatorsareledincheeringfortheirteambytrained,uniformedstudentcheerleaders,【31】areprettygirls.Outstandinghighschoolfootballplayers【32】usuallyencouragedtocometoacollegeanduniversity【33】offersofscholarshipsandfreeroomandboard.Footballis【34】popularandtheurgetowinissokeen,thatmanycollegesactively【35】outstandingplayersfortheirstudentbody.Attendanceatfootballgamesissolargethatitisnotunheardofforacollegeoruniversitytofinanceitsentireathleticprogramfromticketsales.

(41)

A.atB.fromC.inD.for

41.Ontheanniversaryoftheartist'sbirth,VanGogh'sSunflowerswas【21】forjustunder￡25millionatthefineartauctioneers(拍賣),Christie's,inLondon.The【22】wastriplethepreviousrecordof￡8millionpaidin1985forMantegna'sAdorationoftheMagi.Atleasttenbidders【23】forthepainting,half【24】telephone,anonymouslybattlingitoutinleapsof￡500,000.VanGoghwroteinaletterof1889thatoneoftheseScotsorAmericans【25】topay500francs--about￡25atthattime--for【26】apainting.

Christie'schairman【27】reportersafterthesale,"it'sararepicture."Aspokesmanforthefirmadded,"It'sfantastic."Not【28】whowasattheauctionagreed.Onecommented,"Moremoney【29】sense."

Manypeopledo【30】uneasythatapicturecouldbeauctionedforsuchanunbelievablesum.Theyfinddistastefulthecontrast【31】thissortofmoneyandtheimpoverishedlifeofthepainter【32】VanGogh,oncealaypreacheramongtheminersofBelgium,wasmore【33】inproducingworkthatdignifiedlaborthanhewasinsellingforaprofit.Depressive,poor,unrecognizedand【34】suicidal,heremainsaromanticfigureinthepublic【35】.

(41)

A.boughtB.soldC.displayedD.shown

42.【B18】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

43.

44.sincethedayI

5

mymobilephone.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got

45.【B1】

A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.Only

46.(45)

A.numberB.amountC.moneyD.sales

47.【C8】

A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting

48.(42)

A.workB.marketC.streetD.shop

49.(43)

A.takepainsB.runriskC.takeariskD.makeefforts

50.(47)

A.gatherB.takeC.collectD.check

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.carryB.happyC.matterD.any

52.（）A.A.taught

B.caught

C.laughter

D.daughter

53.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

54.(5)

A.courage

B.operate

C.palace

D.orange

55.

A.reply

B.freely

C.ugly

D.lonely

56.(2)

A.training

B.brain

C.remain

D.said

57.(1)

A.thousand

B.young

C.however

D.town

58.5.A.loud

B.double

C.fountain

D.shout

59.

4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude

60.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Tomlookssopaletoday.He_____ill.

A.mustbeB.hadtobeC.shouldbeD.shallbe

62.Iwillnotbelieveyou______youcangivemeaperfectexplanation.A.ifB.howeverC.whetherD.unless

63.MichaelmighthavecometoschoolintimeforProfessorBrowning'slecture______.

A.ffhegotupearlier

B.unlesshehadgotupearlier

C.buthehadgottenupsolate

D.buthegotupratherlate

64.Heissitting______ofthecarwiththedriver.

A.infrontB.inthefrontC.onthefrontD.front

65.Somehardplasticscanbe______metalsinmanufacturingmachineparts.A.A.substitutedfor

B.takentheplaceof

C.replacedin

D.givenwayto

66.Thelastman______thesinkingshipwasthecaptain．

A.left

B.leaves

C.tobeleaving

D.toleave

67.Johnis_______ofthetwostudents.

A.clevererB.thecleverC.theclevererD.thecleverest

68.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.—______.Itwasherfault.

A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall

69.10.EitherheorI______totheairport.A.istogoB.aretogoC.amtogoD.isgoing

70.Shealwaysbuys______mybirthday.

A.anythingniceto

B.anythingnicefor

C.somethingniceto

D.somethingnicefor

71.______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.

A.Howeverthestoryisamusing

B.Nomatteramusingthestoryis

C.Howeveramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

72.11.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

73.—Whatisthedifference?—Thisbreadisdifferentfrom______.

A.thatB.thatoneC.itD.thoseones

74.Manya______wouldhaveasalewithoutprofitratherthantohavenosaleatall.

A.salemenB.salesmanC.salesmenD.saleman

75.Idon'tlikethishat.Pleaseshowme______.

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.both

76.Tom______morethantwentypoundsforthedictionary.

A.spentB.paidC.costD.took

77.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

78.Hewasaccused______stealingfromtheshop.

A.withB.inC.ofD.at

79.Throughoutthepastfewcenturiesthere______recordedreportsofspacevehicleswhichhavevisitedourearthfromanotherplanet.A.A.havebeenB.areC.hadbeenD.were

80.Iwouldhavegonetothehospitaltovisithimhaditbeenpossible,butI______fullyoccupiedlastweek.

A.wereB.hasbeenC.havebeenD.was

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學生(foreignstudents)如何適應中國生活1)外籍學生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當地學生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉隨俗”。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你(LiYuan)給你的朋友(Jane)寫封信，邀請她參加你的生日聚會。信的內容包括：(1)告知對方聚會的具體時間、地點；(2)到達聚會地點的行車路線及便利的交通丁具；(3)要求對方就是否能參加聚會作回復。

參考答案

1.C解析：參見第三段。

2.D

3.A本文通過事實和相關調查數據說明了報紙面臨的嚴峻考驗和可能消亡的命運。

4.B解析：第一段中有相關交待。

5.B解析：本題屬細節推理題。由文章第一段前一、二句可知答案。

6.D文章中有“TheserviceisavailabletherethreemorningsaweekattelephoneN0．330564…”可見答案應選D。

7.A由文章最后“Nigel…thegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim．Withouther．hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition．”得知作者的態度是善意的批評，并非贊成、嚴厲批評或態度模糊，故排除B、C、D三項，答案選A項。

8.A解析：見原文第二段。女孩兒認為使用計算機不是很舒服。

9.A

10.C

11.B解析：句子“Uponreachinganoverbangingbranch，MengKimquicklyhauledhimselfup．”說明MengKim是拖著身子上去的，文章前面已說明Kim是不能走路的。第三段，Kim見到老虎后并未告訴JeeHock．

12.B解析：原文提到buthadgoneonlyafewmiles，but是個轉折連詞，從后面可以推斷正確答案應為B。

13.A解析：本題屬細節題。由本文第二段第一句話的末尾部分可知答案。

14.D解析：文章第二段第三行中“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.”表明她的丈夫阻止她買東西。

15.A見原文倒數第二段。多數加州人不認為是能源短缺，而是能源公司想賺錢。

16.C

17.D解析：細節題。第三段第二句說明如能具體指出問題，就可能取得滿意的效果。

18.D解析：見原文最后兩段。保護動物活動者使用暴力手段阻止人類對動物做試驗。

19.D解析：通過后面的句子“Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit．”可以知道本題應選D。

20.C推理判斷題。

【應試指導】從第二段可知，打盹可以集聚體內的能量，也是一種擺脫麻煩的好的方式，所以打盹可以使感覺更好.

21.C解析：細節題。依據在文章的倒數第二句“Thisis．．．week。

22.B

23.B本題屬細節信息歸納推理型。其中關鍵詞為EdmundHalleyfiguredout．．．orbit。根據第4段第4句可以看出這三次出現的彗星實為同一彗星，只是出現的時間不同而已。故B項是正確答案。

24.A

25.D解析：本題為細節辨認題。文章第一段第一句講到“SevenpercentofBritishschoolchildrengotoprivateschoolscalledindependentschools…”即：英國7%的中小學孩子到私立學校上學，這些學校又叫獨立學校。

26.A根據文章第一段的內容可知，Alaska在以前屬于Russia。

27.C

28.A解析：主旨大意題。通過文章的第—句就可以判斷A項是正確的，其他選項只是文章討論的一個細節。

29.A通過上下文可知。

30.C全篇作者客觀地介紹了Wallerstein所作的有關離婚對子女的影響的研究。

31.Amarket，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education中。

32.C解析：根據上下文，清洗工作簡單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當然就省錢。選項C是正確的。

33.A23．后面說，雞蛋可以作為一餐的一部分，那么也就可以不與其他的飯菜相配了。選項A是正確的。

34.C解析：晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。

35.D

36.C解析：ontheotherhand屬于固定搭配，意為“另一方面”。暗含和上文提到的事進行對比。

37.D解析：全班同學聽老師念“我”的作文，都笑了起來。我竭力掩飾自己的高興。shock意思是“震驚”，wonder“感到奇怪”，worry“憂慮，擔心”，都不符合上下文。

38.D詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】told和order后要跟t0。letsb．dosth．和makesb．dosth．都有“讓某人做某事”的意思，但make表示強迫，let表示選擇。

39.A

40.C

41.B解析：根據單詞auctioneers拍賣和給出的具體的錢數，可以知道這句話的大概意思：一幅梵·高的作品“向日葵”拍賣到多少錢。這里應是售出。選項B是正確的。

42.A解析：根據上下文，這句話的意思應該是“老師會告訴他們他們需要知道的一切”。

43.Cworthdoing是固定搭配。

44.D這是since的句型。前面是現在完成時，后面是一般過去時。自從買了手機，他的日子就沒安靜過。

45.D解析：根據語法規則，only加狀語放在句首，句子要倒裝。

46.D

47.A讓孩子聽著音樂做作業，這是一種“新的”方式。

48.A

49.C

50.C解析：本句意思是“讓你們來把我不想要的書都收走”。C選項collect的意思是“收集起來”，也有“收回”的意思，最合題意。而A選項gather的意思是“聚攏”。

51.D

52.C

53.B解析：畫線部分讀[u:]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。

54.B解析：該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項A、c、D中a發[i]音；選項B中a發[ei]音。

55.AA項劃線部分發[ai]，而B、c、D三項劃線部分的發音是[i]，所以選A項。

56.D解析：A，B，c項劃線部分發[ei]，而D項劃線部分發[e]，故選D項。

57.B解析：畫線部分讀[Λ]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。

58.B

59.BB畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u：]。

60.A

61.A解析：情態動詞must表示推測。

62.Dif如果；however但是；whether是否；unless除非。句意為：我不會相信你，除非你可以給我一個完美的解釋。

63.D

64.B

65.A本題考動詞短語的近似辨析。要表達“用A代替B"分別是substituteAforB：AtaketheplaceofB：AreplaceB；BgivewaytoA。結合句意，故A項正確。本句大意為：在生產機器零件方面可以用硬塑料來代替金屬。

66.D

67.C

68.Anoway常見于口語之中，意為“沒門兒，不可能”。

69.C10．答案為C

他，或者我將要去機場。以either...or...連接的兩個名詞或代詞做主語時，謂語動詞與“or”之后的名詞保持一致。

70.D解析：Something表示特定的，anything表示不特定的。排除選項A和B。為什么、因為什么用介詞for。選項D是正確的。

71.C解析：若有形容詞，則形容詞放在nomatterhow之后，或however之后。

72.Bwhich表示“哪一種”，引導主語從句。

73.A解析：that指thatbread。bread是不可數名詞，不能用one或ones代替。C選項it用在本句中指代不清，故排除。因而只有A選項正確。

74.B解析：manya+單數名詞十動詞的單數形式。

75.A解析：本題考查代詞的用法。another表示“另一個”，指代三者之間，theother，others，both僅指代兩者之間。

76.B解析：本題考查固定搭