2016沈陽職業技術學院單招英語模擬試題及答案_第1頁
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第一節:語法和詞匯知識<共15,每小題1分,滿分15分>從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可填人空白處的最佳選項.21.Rememberthatthebirthday_wespendhappilyeachyearwasjust_ourmotherssufferedbitterly.A.when,thatB.that,whenC.when,whatD.that,what22.Manyofthecrimeshavegonebecausesomepeopledarenotreportthemtothepolice.A.tobeunnoticedB.unnoticingunnoticedC.tohavebeenunnoticedD.23.——Lookattheladyoverthere.She'salreadyforty.——Youarejoking.Shedoesn'tlook----A.soB.thatC.itD.this24.Experienceisbelieving.Ifyou'dliketoknowwhatitliketobeasoldierinWorldWarII,thegame"BrothersinArm:"RoadstoHill30".A.was,tryB.wouldbe,tryC.wouldbe,tryingD.was,trying25.Bylookingataprobleminaspossible,creativethinkerscanfindsolutionsthatwouldotherwiseremaininvisible.A.somanywaysB.asmanywaysC.toomanyways26.——’msorry,Ithoughttheremarkwonldamuse.——It——.D.morewaysA.wontB’tCWOUldn’t.hadn’t27.Somepeoplemayknowlittleabout,butwhenItthelittleGiantYaoming,theymustbefamiliarwith.A.refersto.dealswith.comesto.talkswith28.——DidHelengotosch001ontimeyesterday?——Yes.Itwasnotyetseven’clockshearrivedat∞1.A.whenthatC.before.until1/1429.Whenwatching.A.mymothercamein.thewindowwasshakingC.heheardaterriblenoise.theentirehallburstintocheers30.Thecountrylifehewasusedgreatlyslnee.A.change.changing.haschanged.changed31.——OxfordUniversityhasadmittedthatitwillneedefficientmeasurestokeepitselfamongtheinternational.——Doyouthinkitwincometrue?A.Forwhat?Sowhat?.Takeit.D.Whaton?32.WhydidntyouteUmethereWasnomeetingallthewayheretheheavysnow.A.needn’thave,thmugh.needn’tdrive,acrossC.didn’tneedto,thmugh.’thavedriyen,across33.ThefamoussingerSaidthatsheWOUldlikesomethingnewinthecomingyearandherfansareeagertoknowwhatshewiUdo.A.makeoutbringdown.takeup.turnout34.InnocityofChinalittleabouttheeconomic.A.’tthegovernmentcare.thegovernmentcaresC.thegovernment’tcare.doesthegovernmentcare35.——,morethan200housesandbuildingsareheatedbysolarenergy,nottomentionthebigcities.A.InthealonesmalltownC.AloneinthesmalltownB.InthesmalltownaloneD.Inthesmallalonetown第二節完形填空<共20小題,每小題1.5分滿分30分>2/14閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項<A、BC和D>中,選出最佳選項,并將最佳選項填在答題卡的相應位置上.Onesummerevening1wassittingbytheopenwindow,readingagoodbutratherfrighteningmystery.Afteratimeitbecametoodarkformet0readeasily,36Iputmybookdownandgotuptoswl‘tchonone.1wasj.ustabouttodrawthecurtainsaswell37seemed38fromthetreesattheendofthe.Ilookedoutbutitwasnowtoodarktosee39.AlmostimmediatelyIheardthecry.It.40Iheardaloudcry""Help!!Help!"Itlikeachild.aIthoughIcouldnotimaginehowanybodycouldneedhelpinourgarden,41oneoftheboysoftheneighborhoodhadclimbedatreeandcouldnotget.Idecided,however,thatIought.gooutandhavealookinthe42,just43someonewasin.Itookthetorehwhichwekeepforgoingdownintothe,44thereisnoelectrielightandpickedupastrongwalkingstick,45thatthismightcomeinuseful,too.Armedwiththese,1wentoutintothe.OnceagainIheard46.Therewasnodoubtthatitcameftomthetreesattheendofthe."Wh0’s"Icalled47as1walkedratherdownthepaththatledtothe,buttherewasnoanswer.WiththehelpofmytorehI48thewholeofthatpartofthegardenandthelowerbranthesofthetreesTherewasno49ofanybodyor.Icametotheconclussionthatsomeonewasplayingarathersillyjoke50.StillfeeingratherIwentbacktothehouseandput51thetorehandthe.Ihadjustsatdownandbeguntoteadmybookagainwhen1wasstart’led<大吃一驚>bythecry"Help!Help!",52timefromrightbehindmyshoulder.IdroppedmybookandjumpedThere,53Ontopofthenlantelpiece<壁爐臺>,wasalargegreenandred.Itwasaparrot!whileIWaSoutinthegardentllebird54thelightinmyroomandflownin55theopenwindow.36.A.butB.soC.thoughC.whenD.yet37.A.asB.afterD.wheneverD.come38.A.tocomeB.comingC.came39.A.clearlyanythingC.anythingclearlyB.clearanythingD.anythingclearC.sounded40.A.heardB.listenedtoD.looked3/1441.A.before42.A.garden43.A.forfear44.A.whichB.afterC.untilC.roomD.ufilessD.curtainB.mantelpieceB.incaseB.whenC.whenC.whereD.sinceD.inwhere45.A.havingbeenthinkingC.tohavethoughtB.tothinkD.thinkingC.anC.off46.A.aB.theB.onD.\D.upC.examinedC.sceneC.in47.A.out48.A.tested49.A.sight50.A.with51.A.onB.measuredD.noticedD.sighB.signB.onD.aboveD.awayD.oneB.inC.forthC.this52.A.that53.A.seating54.A.saw55.A.throughB.aB.satC.sittingD.sitB.mustseeB.crossC.seesD.musthaveseenD.byC.across第三部分:閱讀理解共20小題,每小題2分滿分40分>閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項、B、C和D>中,選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂AChinadaily,distributedinChinaandabroad,welcomesubscribersworldwideandinChina.Itaimsatareadership<>fresidentforeigndiplomats,journa"lsts,,experts,business—menandstudentsasweIlasvisitorstoChina.ChinaDailygivestirilelycoveragetoChina’spolitical,economicandcnlturaldevelopments.It.carriesthesfjlnancialandsports.ThepurposeofthepaperistoenhancemutualunderstandingandfriendshipbetweentheChinesepc~>pleandthepeoplesofother.ChinaDailycartiesindustrialandcommercial.Weofferspaceforadvertisinginourpapertopromotedevelopmentofdomesticandforeigntrade.4/1456.Thepassagedeals.A.anannouncement.anadvertisement.abulletin.anote57.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?Itspurtmseis.A.toletpeopleknowitisprintedinEnglishB.tosellitathomeandabroadC.tomakeadisplayofitsimportanceD.toencouragepeoplet0beitsreaders58.FromChinawe.A.getmuchinformationon,economy,sports,culture,etc.B.1earnthatpeoplesof0thercountriesarefriendlytousC.knowthepurposeofthepaperD.realizewhatisgoingoninChinaBResearchersinLondonandBristolhavefoundthatmenareparticularlylikelytoyieldtodepressioniftheirpartnersarealso.ThefindinghighIightstheimportanceofpayingattentiontothepartnersofdepressedmothers,asyoungchildrenthemseIvesare容易受傷的>tosocialproblemsifbothparentsare.ResearchersinLondonandattheUniversityofBristollaunchedtheirstudytoinvestigatewhetherfamilystructureaffectsthelikelihoodofdeptessioninmenaroundthetimetheirchildis.They100kedatmenfromtraditionalfamilies,menwithchildrenftomaprevioUS—ship,menwhosepartnershadchildrenbyaforrner,andmenwhowerenotliVillgwiththeir.A1l018participantsfilledoutaquestionnaireon,andansweredquestionsabouttheir,educationlevelandemployment.Detalsaboutthequalityoftheirrelationshipswiththeir.networksoffriendsandpreviOUSlifeevemswerealso.About3.5percentofthemenand13percentoftheirpartnerssuffereddepressionaroundthetimetheirchildwas.Whilemenin—familiesor5/14whowerenotlivingwiththeirpartnersweretwiceaslikelytogetdepressedasthoseintraditionalfamilies,thiscouldbeexplainedbyotherfactorsthataremorecommoninnontraditional,suehaspooreducationandrelationship.Evenallowingforallthesers,howeverthepartnersofwomenwhoweresufferingfrein圍產期的>depressionweresignificantlymorelikelytobecomedepressed,theresearchersreportinanamerican.Tenpercentofwomenwhoweredepressedhaddepressed.Forthehealthywomen,thefigurewasonly.6.PteeiousresearchsuggeststhatfamilieswithtWOdepressedparentsmayneedspecialattention.AresearcherinAtlantahasfoundthatprimaryschoolchildrenwithtwotroubledparentshavedifficultyrelatingtotheir>."It’sextremelyimportanttolookatthewhole."she.59.Whatcanweconeludeftomparagraphsoneandtwoofthispassage?A.Menoftenbeattheir.B.DepressedwomenOftenhavedepressed.C.AIlyoungchildtenarevulnerabletoseeial.D.WemenwithchiIdtenoftenhavedepressed.60.WhydidresearchersinLondonandBristolcartyoutsuehaninvestigation?A.Toseewhatkindoffamilyenvironmentisidealforchildtentogrowupin.B.Tostudywhetherfamilystructureaffectsdepressioninmenwhentheirchildisborn.C.Toinvcstigatewhysomanymollgetdepressedwhenachildis.D.Toseewhcthcritistruethatbehindeverydepressedmanthereisadepressedwoman.6[.Whatkindofmendidn'ttheresearchersinLondonandBristoltakeaslhcirsubjects?A.Menfromtraditionalfamilies.B.Menwithchildrenfromapreviousrelationship.C.Menwhowerenotlivingwithpartners.6/14D.Menwhohavenochildren.62.Whatkindofmenareleastlikelytogetdepressedwhentheirchildwasborn?A.Meninstep-families.B.Menwhowerenotlivingwiththeirpartners.C.Menintraditionalfamilies.D.Meninnontraditionalfamilies.63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Tenpercentofwomenwhoweredepressedhaddepressedpartners.B.2.6percentofhealthywomenweredepressed.C.Specialattentionshouldbepaidtofamiliesinwhichboththefatherandthemotherweredepressed.D.Primaryschoolchildrenwhoseparentswerebothdepressedeouldn'tgetalongwellwiththeirpeers.CTheopinionofmanyengineersisthatthearchitectsthatdesignedtheNewYorkWorldTradeCenterTwinTowersdidagoodjobindesigningthebuildings.Thebuildingsweresafefromthedangerenvisionedatthetime.Indeed,theyweredesignedtowithstandtheforceofaircraftthatmightcrashintothem.Theywerenot,however,designedtowithstandtheeffectsoftheveryhightemperaturesproducedbytheignitionoftonsofaviation<航空>fuelcarriedbytheaircraft.Steellightlycoveredwithconcreteisthemainstructuralcomponentofthetowersandsteellosesalotofstructuralstrengthwhenheatedto1,100degreesCentigradeandbeyond,asitwas.Toprotectthesteelthetowers柱梁>werecoatedwithafewcentimetersofconcrete.ThatinsulationwastoprovidegoodstructuralstateforatleastIhouroffire.Thetowersmetthattest.Thesouthtowerlasted62minutes.Thenorth,103minutes.Tragedyfollowedwhennotallcouldescapebeforethecollapse.MostexpertsagreethattheTwinTowerswereverywelldesigned.Manyalsoagreethatthepeopleplanningtheattackswereveryknowledgeableandaimedtheaircraftataheightthatwouldeffectthemostdamage.Theaircraftcrashandtheresultingfuelfedfireswereaimedataboutthe90floor.Thatwasjusthighenoughthtoinsurethattheupperfloorswouldweakenwiththeheatandcrackdown,droppingintotheremainingpartofthebuilding.Themassofthefallingtopfloorscreatedsuchafallingloadthatsomeexpertsestimateitexceededby5to10timesnormalbearingloads.Theeffectwaslikeagianthammer,eachfloorcontributingmoreweighttobebornbythenextfloordown.7/14WeretheTradeTowerswelldesigned?Engineerssayyes.But,thepublicreferstothebeliefthatarchitectswillneveragaindesignatallbuildingwithoutconsideringtheeffectsofterroristattacksofallpotentialkinds.Thatnotonlyincludestheabilityofthestructuretowithstandattackbutthemeanstoallowallthepeopleinthebuildingstoescapeintimetosurvive.64.Accordingtothearticle,thosewhodesignedthetowercouldhavedonebetterif__A.thetowerlastedlongerafterbeingattackedB.thetowerholdstableuntilallofthepeopletheremanagedtoescape"C.thetowercannotbeaffectedbysuchattacksD.theyconsideredmoreabouttheeffectsoftheveryhightemperaturesandmakeduelchangesinthestructure65.Asweknowfromthe3paragraph,manypeoplebelievethat__thA.theattackwasledbyBinLadenB.thosewhodirectedtheattackwerebetterengineersthanthosewhobuiltthetowersC.thosewhodirectedtheattackknowquitealotaboutthetowersD.theattackwasmadespontaneously66.Thepartofthebuildingbelow90floor__thA.remainedwheretheywereB.crackeddownbecauseoftheburningC.washammereddownbythefallingupperpartD.wassafeaftertheattack67.TheauthorbelievesthattheTwinTowersA.werenotwell-designedB.werewell-designedC.weregoodexamplesforengineersofourtimeD.wereoutofconsiderationwhenwetalkaboutengineeringlater68.Theword"ignition"inthefirstparagraphmeans__A.fiercecrashB.causingtocatchfireD.extremelyhotconditionDC.failureofengine8/14Itis3am.Everythingontheuniversitycampusseemsghostlikeinthequiet,mistydarkness---everythingexceptthecomputercenter.Here,twentystudentsrumpledandbleary-,sittransfixedattheirconsole操縱臺>,tappingawayontheterminalkeys.Witheyesgluedtothevideoscreen,theytaponforhours.Fortherestoftheworld,itmightbethemiddleofthenight,butheretimedoesnotexist.Thisisaworlduntoitself.Theseyoungcomputer"hackers"arepursuingakindofcompulsion,adrivesoconsumingitovershadowsnearlyeveryotherpartoftheirlivesandformsthefocalpointoftheirexistence.Theyarecompulsivecomputerprogrammers.SomeofthesestudentshavebeenattheconsoleforthirtyhoursormorewithoutabreakformealsorSleep.Somehavefallenasleeponsofasandloungechairsinthecomputercenter,tryingtocatchafewwinksbut不喜歡>togettoofarawayfromtheirbelovedmachines.Mostofthesestudentsdon'thavetobeatthecomputercenterinthemiddleofthenight.Theyaren'tworkingonassignments.Theyaretherebecausetheywanttobe---theyareirresistiblydrawn.Andtheyarenotalone.Thereare"hackers"atcomputercentersallacrossthecountry.Intheirextremeform,theyfocusonnothingelse.Theyflunkoutofschoolandlosecontactwithfriends;theymighthavedifficultyfindingjobs,choosinginsteadtowanderfromonecomputercentertoanother.Theymayevenforgo放棄>personalhygiene."Irememberonehacker.Weliterallyhadtocarryhimoffhischairtofeedhimandputhimtosleep.Wereallyfearedforhishealth,"saysacomputerscienceprofessoratMIT.Computerscienceteachersarenowmoreawareoftheimplicationsofthis"hackerphenomenon"andareonthelookoutforpotentialhackersandcasesofcomputeraddictionthatarealreadysevere.Theyknowthatthecaseofthehackersisnotjustthestoryofoneperson'srelationshipwithamachine.Itisthestoryofasociety'srelationshiptotheso-calledthinking,whicharebecomingalmostubiquitous<普通存在的>69.Whichofthefollowingmaybeamostappropriatetitleforthepassage.?A.ComputerProgrammersB.Computer-ANewTypeofElectronicToysC.ComputerAddictsD.TheCharmofComputerScience70.Thefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutthoseyoungcomputer"hackers"exceptthat__A.theywanttobeneartheirmachinesevenwhentheysleep9/14B.forthem,lifewouldbemiserablewithoutcomputersC.theycanstaywiththecomputeratthecenterfornearlythreedaysonendD.manyofthemaretopstudentsmajoringincomputerprogramming71.ThereadercaninferthatA.universitycomputercentersareexpectingoutstandingprogrammersfromthestudentsB.universitycomputercentersarenotjustopentouniversitystudentsC.the"hackerphenomenon"existsonlyinuniversitiesD.theuniversityshouldnotbeblamedforthe"hackerphenomenon"EIndemocraticcountriesanyeffortstorestrictthefreedomofthePressarerightlycondemned>.However,thisfreedomcaneasilybeabused.Storiesaboutpeopleoftenattractfarorepublicattentionthanpoliticalevents.Thoughwemayenjoyreadingaboutthelivesofothers,itisextremelydoubtfulwhetherwewouldequallyenjoyreadingaboutourselves.Actingonthecon-tentionthatfactsaresacred,reporterscancauseuntoldsufferingtoindividualsbypublishingde-tailsabouttheirprivatelives.Thestoryofapoorfamilythatacquiredfameandfortuneovernight,dramaticallyillustratesthepowerofthepress.ThefamilylivedinAberdeen,asmalltownof23,000inhabitantsinSouthDakota.Astheparentshadfivechildren,lifewasaperpetual永久的>struggleagainstpoverty.Theywereexpectingtheirsixthchildandwerefacedwithevenmorepressingeconomicproblems.Iftheyhadonlyhadonemorechild,thefactwouldhavepassedunnoticed.Buttheysuddenlybecametheparentsofquintuplets,fourgirlsandaboy,andeventwhichradicallychangedtheirlives.Thedayafterthebirthofthefivechildren,anaero-planearrivedinAberdeenbringingsixtyreportersandphotographers.Thenewswasofnationalimportance,forthepoorcouplehadbecometheparentsoftheonlyquintupletsinAmerica.Therisetofamewasswift.Televisioncamerasandnewspaperscarriedthenewstoeveryoneinthecountry.Newspapersandmagazinesofferedthefamilyhugesumsfortheexclusiverightstopublishstoriesandphotographs.Giftspouredinnotonlyfromunknownpeople,butfrombabyfoodandsoapmanufacturerswhowishedtoadvertisetheirproducts.Theoldfarmhousethefamilylivedinwastobereplacedbyanew$100,000home.Reporterskeptpressingforinterviewssolawyershadtobeemployedtoactasspokesmenforthefamilyatpressconferences記者招待會>.Theeventbroughtseriouschangestothetownitself.Planswereannouncedtobuildahugenewhighway,asAberdeenwasnowlikelytoattractthousandsoftourists.Signpostserectedontheoutskirts<>ofthetowndirectedtouristsnottoAberdeen,butto"Quint-CityUSA".Thelocalauthoritiesdiscussedthepossibilityoferectinga"quintmuseum"tosatisfythecuriosityofthepublicandtoprotectthefamilyfrominquisitivetourists.72.Presswillarguethat10/14theyhavetherighttopublishastory,althoughitmayseriouslyaffecttheindividualconcerned,because-------A.itisademocracyandtheindividualdeservesmoreattentionthanpoliticsB.factsthemselves,howeverunpleasanttheymaybe,mustberespectedC.peoplenotonlyenjoyreadingaboutothersbutaboutthemselvesaswellD.theyonlyusetheirpowertoinfluenceeventsofnationalimportance73.TheinterestthatwastakeninthefamilywasA.ofnationalimportancebecauseoftheriseinthebirthrateB.charitable<>,forpeopleofallkindswereconcernedabouttheirpovertyC.sooverwhelming<無法抗拒的>thatevenlawyersattendedtheirpressconferenceD.mainlyfromcommercialorganizationswhowantedtopromotetheirsales74.WhennationalinterestsuddenlyfocusedonAberdeen,thelocalauthorities__A.erected<建造>newsigh-poststomisleadanywould-betouristsB.decidedtohaveamuseumbuiltinhonourofthequintuplets<五胞胎>C.wishedtomakethemostofitbutkeptthefamily'sprivacyinmindD.dideverythingpossibletoprotectthefamilyfrominquisitivetourists75.What'snottrueaboutbirthofthequintupletsinthefamilyfromAberdeen?A.Itcausedastir.B.Thefamilybecamefamousquickly.D.Itmadethefamilyevenpoorer.C.ItbroughtgreatchangestoAberdeen.第Ⅱ卷35分>第四部分:寫共兩節滿分35分>第一節:短文改錯<共10小題,每小題1,滿分10分>此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤.對標有題號的每一行作出判斷;如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾√>;如有錯誤<每行最多只有一個錯誤>則按下列情況改正:該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線<\劃掉,在該行右邊的橫線上寫上該詞,并也用斜線劃掉.11/14該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號<^>,在該行右邊的橫線上寫出該加的詞.該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下面劃一橫線,在該行右邊的橫線上寫出改正后的詞.注意:原行沒有錯的不要改.AyoungmanfromavillagecalledJohnmarriedwithayoungwomanfromanothervillagenearly.Theylivedwiththeman's76.77.bigfamily.Thefamily

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