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廣東省廣州市第一〇九中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefailureofhisplanmadehim_____thathehadmadeagreatmistakeinworkingouttheplan.A.beaware
B.awareof
C.aware
D.beawareof參考答案:C2.-Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem.
-Yes,itwouldbe.
-Iwonder___wecandoaboutit.A.if
B.how
C.what
D.that
參考答案:C略3.—Theweatheristoocold___Marchthisyear.—Itwaseven___whenIcamehereyearsago.
A.for;colder
B.in;colder
C.in;hot
D.for;hotter參考答案:A4.Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry
B.trying
C.tried
D.totry參考答案:D5.It'snotuncommominthe21stcenturythatpeopleintheir5osaregoingtouniveristyfor
educationA.further
B.far
C.more
D.farther參考答案:A略6.HaveyoueverseenthefilmTitanic,and_______leadingactorismyfavorite.
A.its
B.it’s
C.whose
D.which參考答案:A略7.Iwouldratherdiethan_________.
A.givein
B.giveout
C.giveoff
D.giveup參考答案:A略8.Itwasfreezinglastnight,sotheyhadthefire___allnightlong.A.toburn
B.burned
C.burn
D.burning參考答案:D9.OnmyeighthbirthdaypartyIreceivedapencilbox______withsomecartoonpicturesonthetop.A.decorating
B.decorated
C.todecorate
D.decorates參考答案:B10.Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand_____________.
A.Neitherwon’tTom
B.Tomwon’teither
C.Tomwilltoo
D.SowillTom參考答案:B11.Shefulfilledher____tobecomethefirsttorunthe10,000meterswithin30minutes.A.ambition B.amusement
C.appreciation D.assessment參考答案:A12.Ihavemanyfriends,______mostareteachers.A.ofthem
B.fromwhich
C.whoof
D.ofwhom參考答案:D13.ItwasonOctober3,2011_____abigfirehappenedinBeijing,_____wasagreatshocktolotsofpeople. A.when;that
B.that;when
C.when;which
D.that;which參考答案:D14.AccordingtoanewstudybyaFrenchuniversity,learning______secondlanguagecanleadto______increaseinyourbrainpower.A.a;the B.a;an
C.the;the D.the;an參考答案:B15.—I’msureJustinwillrememberthemeeting,butwhynotgivehimaringjust________?—Sure,Iwill.A.intime B.incase C.inshort D.atfirst參考答案:B16.
Itisimportantforustoemployawordoraphraseaccordingtothe______inlanguagestudies.
A.situation
B.expression
C.condition
D.translation參考答案:A17.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendcanbethesame,______theirfamilybackgroundoreducationallevel.And______Tongtong,comingfromMianyang,hehasaclosefriendtoaccompanyhim.A.inspiteof;luckyfor
B.insteadof;fortunatetoC.regardlessof;luckilyfor
D.inplaceof;fortunatelyto參考答案:C略18.
Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.
A.putoff;caughtfire
B.putaway;beenonfire
C.putout;beenonfire
D.putout;caughtfire參考答案:C二、填空19.DearSirorMadam,I’velearnedthatanartexhibitionis___61___(hold)andthatyou’recollectingsuggestionsonitslocation.I’mwritingthislettertoshare____62____youmyopinions.Inmyopinion,___63___ismoreadvisabletoholdtheartexhibitioninShanghaiMuseumthanincommunitylibraries.Myreasonsareasfollows.Ononehand,itis___64___(convenient)forpeopletogettoShanghaiMuseum___65___islocatedinthecenterofthecity.Besides,themuseumismuchlargerthancommuitylibraries,which____66____(provide)visitorswithmorecomfortableenvironmentfor___67___(appreciate)art.Ontheotherhand,asawell-knownmuseum,ShanghaiMuseumismoreprofessionaland___68___(experience)inholdingartexhibitions.Itsprofessionalsecurityguardsandadvancedfacilitiescanbetterprotectthosefamous___69___(paint)frombeingdamaged___70___stolen.Therefore,IsuggesttheexhibitionshouldbeheldinShanghaiMuseum.WangMin參考答案:61.tobeheld
62.with
63.it
64.moreconvenient
65.which
66.provides
67.appreciating
68.experienced
69.paintings
70.or
本文是關于藝術展覽是在上海博物館還是在社區圖書館舉辦展覽。作者認為在上海博物館舉辦藝術展比在社區圖書館辦展覽更明智并給予了充分的理由。【61題詳解】tobeheld考查動詞不定式的被動表將來。句意:我聽說有一個藝術展要舉行。分析句子可知藝術展將要舉行,因此要用動詞不定式,而藝術展與舉行(hold)早被動關系,故要用tobehold.【62題詳解】with
考查固定搭配。句意:我寫這封信是想和大家分享我的觀點。sharesth.withsb.為固定搭配,“與某人分享某事”。因此要用with。【63題詳解】it
考查代詞。句意:在上海博物館舉辦藝術展比在社區圖書館辦展覽更明智。分析句子___3__ismoreadvisabletoholdtheartexhibitioninShanghaiMuseumthanincommunitylibraries.可知,本句中的真正的主語是后面的不定式,因此這種情況常用it代替動詞不定式作形式主語。因此要用it.【64題詳解】.moreconvenient
考查形容詞的比較級。句意:一方面,人們去上海博物館(比在社區博物館)更方便些。根據題意可知是兩者進行比較的,故要用比較級。因此用moreconvenient。【65題詳解】which考查定語從句。分析句子可知…ShanghaiMuseum___5___islocatedinthecenterofthecity.上海博物館被定語從句修飾。而ShanghaiMuseum在定語從句中作主語,非限制性定語從句中指物作主語,要用which。【66題詳解】provides
考查為主動詞。分析句子可知which指代前面的先行詞themuseum,是單數,故用provides。句意:此外,博物館比社區圖書館大得多,可提供給游客更舒適的環境。【67題詳解】appreciating
考查動詞ing形式作賓語。根據句子可知appreciateart.在句子中作for的賓語,因此要用appreciating。【68題詳解】experienced
考查固定搭配。句意:上海博物館在舉辦藝術展覽方面更具專業性和經驗。beexperiencedin在…有經驗.。故用experienced。【69題詳解】paintings
考查名詞。句意:專業的保安人員和先進的設施可以更好地保護這些名畫免遭損壞或被盜。根據句意可知本句中是保護名畫。而paint是動詞,
其名詞“繪畫,油畫”為paintings。【70題詳解】or考查連詞。根據第9小題的句意可知,更好地保護這些名畫免遭損壞或者(or)被盜。故用or。20.把下列句子由直接引語變為間接引語或由間接引語變為直接引語。(每空填一個單詞)56.
“Imetheryesterday,”hesaidtome.He_____methathe_______methertheday_______.57.
“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?”heasked.Heaskedmewhere____________been_______days.58.
“You’vealreadygotwell,haven’tyou?”sheasked.Sheaskedme_______________________alreadygotwell.59.
SheaskedmewhetherIlikedmoneyorlove.Sheasked,“____________likemoneyorlove?”60.
Thecommanderorderedhismennottocrosstheriverbeforedawn.Thecommanderorderedhismen,“_______crosstheriverbeforedawn.”61.
Shesaidthatshehadgonetheretoseethedoctortwodaysearlier.
Shesaid,“I______heretoseethedoctortheday______________.”參考答案:56.told,had,before57.I,had,
those58.whether/if,I,had59.Do,you60.Don’t61.came,before,yesterday三、閱讀理解21.Iwasatthechemistcollectingmydaughter'smedicationandsheaskedmetogointotheshopnextdoortogetsomeenergydrinksforher.Shewasabouttotravelonatrainandshetireseasily.TheshopdidnothavewhatshewantedsoIwenttothegaragenearmyhome.AsIcameoutofthegarageIcouldseeMargaretacrossthebusyroad.Ithoughttomyselfshe-djustgotoffthebusandwasonherwaytoherdaughter'shousewhichisnextdoortome.IthoughtI’dgiveheralifttoherdaughter'shouse.ThenfromacrossthebusyroadIcouldseetheelderlyladyIthoughtwasMargaretgoinginadifferentdirectiondownadifferentsidestreet.IwassurprisedbecauseIwasreallysureitwasMargaret.Infact,IwassosurethatItookthetroubleofwaitingtodriveacrossthebusyroadtogotoMargaret.BythetimeIcaughtupwiththeelderlyladyshewasatthebottomofadeadendandlookedconfusedasshedidn'trecognizewhereshewas.ItwasindeedMargaret.ThoughIhavespokentoherbeforeandgivenheralift,sheneededremindedofwhoIwas.Margaretgotinmycar.Wearrivedatherdaughter'shouse,itseemedindarknessandIdidn’tthinkJuliewasin.ItoldMargarettogoandcheck.IhadtotakeLaurentothetrainstation.IfJuliewasn’tathomeI’dbringMargaretbacktoherownhouse.IwenttomyhouseandLaurengotinthecar,thenIsawJuliewithMargaret.MargaretthoughtIwaskindtohertoday.Truthisthoughthatherthankfulwordswillstaywithmeforalongtime.I'msohappytoothatthefirstshopIwenttodidn'thavewhatLaurenwantedotherwiseI'dneverhavegotthisbeautifulcomplimentormoreimportantly,tohelpMar
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