學業分層測評(十二)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Peopleonhighincomesfaceahugetaxburden(負擔)．2．Youcan'tcount(依靠)onTombeingpunctual.3．Thereisafountaininthecentre(中心)ofthepark.4．Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmenremained(依然)intheteahouse.5．Myhusbandcouldnotbeheretonight，butIwanttothankyouonhisbehalf(代表)．6．Wesawhimfrequently(經常)lastyear.7．Injuryproblemscouldshorten(縮短)hiscareer.8．Sheoftensatinagardenperfumed(充滿香氣的)withflowersinsummer.9．Thestoredelivers(送貨)freeofcharge.10．Theyhaveacottage(農舍)bytheriver.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Thehousehasfallenintoastateofneglect.2．Theyseizedpowerwiththeaidofthearmedforces.3．Hepresentedherwithabunchofflowers.4．Pleasesendthisparcelbyexpressdelivery(deliver)．5．Hebehavedlikeabeggarandwastreatedassuch.6．Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudentswere(be)againsttheplan.7．Itisbelieved(believe)thathardworkcanleadtosuccess.8．ItwasattherailwaystationthatImetLiMingyesterday.9．Whydomodernpeoplechasematerialpossessions(possess)?10．Ireadtheinstructions(instruct)onthebottle.Ⅲ.閱讀理解Elephantsscoredabigwininfrom175countriesattheUnitedNations'ConventionontheInternationalTradeinEndangeredSpecies(CITES)inDoha，Qatar，rejectedabidtoallowthesaleofivory(象牙)．TwoAfricannations，TanzaniaandZambia，hadaskedtoopenuptheivorytrade.Conservationistsfearedthatweakeninga21-year-oldbanonthesaleofivorywouldhaveencouragedillegalhuntingandhurtelephantelephantsoncenumberedinthe，therearefewerthan500,000.“Peoplebornin100yearsshouldbeabletoseeanelephant，”saidNoahWekesa，Kenya'sministerofforestryandcountryvotedtokeeptheban.Inthe1980s，asmanyasonemillionelephantswerekilledthroughoutkilledtheanimalsfortheirivorytusks，whichwereusedtomakejewelryandotheritems.“Theslaughter(殘殺)ofelephantsinAfricawasjustterrible，”saysPaulToddoftheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfare(IFAW)．Thegroupworkstoprotectanimals.Theivorywarscontinueduntil1989，whenCITESvotedtobanalltradeintradecontrolled，demandforivorypopulationsbegantoincreaseslowly.TanzaniaandZambiaaskedCITEStoallowivorysalesfromgovernmentstockpiles(庫存)．Ivoryissoexpensivethatit'sknownas“whitegold”．Tanzaniaholdsalmost200,000poundsofivory，whichisworthasmuchas$20has48,000poundsofthe“whitegold”．Thetwocountriesarguedthattheirivoryhadbeentakenfromhuntersorhadcomefromanimalsthatdiedsaidtheincomefromthesaleofivorywouldhelpthecountries.Wildlifeexperts，whobelievethattheivorytradeencouragesillegalhunting，cheeredtheCITESdecision.“It'sararevictoryforelephants，”saidJasonBell-Leask，theIFAW'sdirectorforsouthernAfrica.【語篇解讀】175個國家的代表在聯合國組織的大會上通過了繼續禁止象牙貿易的決議。1．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toreportthenewsofthebanningofivorytrade.B．Tocallonpeoplearoundtheworldtoprotectelephants.C．TointroducethecrisisthatelephantsfaceinAfrica.D．ToshowustheivorytradeinTanzaniaandZambia.【解析】作者意圖題。本文報道了175個國家的代表在聯合國組織的大會上通過繼續禁止象牙貿易的消息，故答案為A。【答案】A2．Thesaleofivorywasn'tbanneduntil________.A．1980 B．1989C．2023 D．2023【解析】推理判斷題。根據第一段Elephantsscoredabigwinin2023和第二段Conservationistsfearedthatweakeninga21-year-oldbanonthesaleofivory...可知，答案為B。【答案】B3．WhatdoweknowfromNoahWekesa'swordsinParagraph3?A．Heissurethatthebanonthesaleofivorywillbeeffective.B．Hebelievesithasbeenlatetoissuethebanonthesaleofivory.C．Hethinksthatelephantsshouldbeprotectedforacentury.D．Heisworriedaboutthefutureofelephants.【解析】細節理解題。根據第三段Peoplebornin100yearsshouldbeabletoseeanelephant可推斷，NoahWekesa認為如果不禁止象牙貿易，未來大象有絕跡的危險，故答案為D。【答案】D4．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．AboutonemillionelephantshavebeenkilledthroughoutAfricasince1980.B．MostAfricanrepresentativesdisagreedwiththebanonthesaleofivory.C．Theelephantpopulationmayincreaseifthebanonthesaleofivoryismaintained.D．TheincomeofTanzaniaismostlyfromthehuntingofelephants.【解析】推理判斷題。根據第五段Elephantpopulationsbegantoincreaseslowly和末段Wildlifeexperts...cheeredtheCITESdecision.可推斷，答案為C。【答案】CⅣ.閱讀填句(2023·遼寧丹東五校協作體高三期末)Therelationshipbetweenparentsandteachersisimportantinthedevelopmentofachild.Thegoodcommunicationbetweenthemiscommunicationthatsays，“Icareaboutmychild,andIvalueschool.”Thebestwayaparentcanshowhowmuchheorshevalueslearningisbysendingapreparedchildtoschoolevery.Onceachildgetsbehindinclass,catchingupcanbedifficult.Parentsandteachersarepartnersinstudentdevelopment.Aschoolcommunityisbuiltonrelationshipsestablished(確立)amongchildren,teachers,andchildren'sfamilies.Herearetipsforcreatingapositiverelationshipwithyourchild'steacher.Meetwithyourchild'steacherinthefall.__2__—hisorherspecialneeds,outsideactivities,health,andhomestudyhabits.Lookforthepositive.__3__Sharewithyourchild'steachersomethingyouparticularlyappreciatedregardingtheteacher'sroleintheacademicand/orsocialdevelopmentofyourchild.Lettheteacherknowthatyouwanttosupporttheworkthatisbeingdoneinclass.Askforsuggestionsforexpandingschoolactivitiesintohomeactivities.__4__.Youcansendanoteofthankswhensomethingspecialtakesplaceintheclassroomandyourchildisinvolved.Bewillingtoparticipateinorsetupaconferencewhenyouoryourchild'steacherfeelaspecialmeetingis.Yourchildseemstobedeeplyupsetaboutsomethingthathappenedatschool.A．Whenachildisabsentfromschool,importantlessonsmaybemissedB．Phoneyourchild'steacherifnecessaryC．TheteachersneedtofeelappreciatedforthejobtheydoD．ThisisagoodtimefortheteachertolearnmoreaboutyourchildE．ExpressyourappreciationtotheteacherF．ThebeginningofeverytermisveryimportantG．Thereisadramaticdropinyourchild'sgrades【答案】1－5ADCEGⅤ.書面表達據說，中國歷史上著名的女皇帝武則天的陵墓中埋藏有重達500噸的珍寶。現在考古專家就是否應該挖掘該墓在技術、時機等方面有很多爭論。請你寫一篇關于是否應該挖掘武則天陵墓的爭論的文章。可適當發揮，詞數在100左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________