Grammar現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表將來當(dāng)句子涉及確切的計劃、明確的意圖和為將來安排好的活動時,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可用于表示將來。1)

come,go,stay,arrive,leave等詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時經(jīng)常用于表示將來確切的計劃。2)表示交通方式、行程安排的動詞，例如fly,walk,ride,drive,take(abus,ataxi)等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時也經(jīng)常用于表示將來?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來與表進(jìn)行的區(qū)別：Themanisarrivingsoon.那個人就要到了。（表示將來的動作）Heisreadinganovel.他在看小說。（表示正在進(jìn)行的動作）注意:英語中一些表“狀態(tài)和感官”的動詞通常不用于進(jìn)行時：Betty________(leave)forGuangzhoubyplaneat3:00thisafternoon.HerbrotherBob________(see)heroff.It’shalfpastonenow.They__________(wait)forataxioutsidetheschoolgate.isleavingisseeingarewaiting練一練2.TheBrowns________(go)totheNorthChinabytrainnextweek.They__________(stay)inBeijingforaweek.They________(go)toXi’an.They__________(get)therebyair.aregoing

arestayingaregoingaregetting3.Somefriends_________(come)toAnne’sbirthdaypartythisevening.Anne’smother__(be)busy______(get)readyforthebirthdaydinner.Anne_________(help)hermothernow.

arecomingisgettingishelping另外,表示將來的動作或狀態(tài),還可用以下幾種形式:注意?、賥ill/shall＋動詞原形Ishallbeseventeenyearsoldnextmonth.②begoingto＋動詞原形:表示即將發(fā)生的或最近打算進(jìn)行的事。Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.

③beto＋動詞原形:表示按計劃要發(fā)生的事或征求對方意見。

Arewetogoonwiththiswork?④beaboutto＋動詞原形,表示即將發(fā)生的動作,不與表示將來的時間狀語連用。Iwasabouttogoswimmingwhenmyguideshoutedatmeandtoldmenottodoso.

我正要去游泳,這時向?qū)Т舐暯形也灰?。⑤be＋動詞的ing形式：表示按計劃或安排要發(fā)生的事,含義是“預(yù)定要……”這一結(jié)構(gòu)常用趨向動詞go,arrive,come,leave,start,stay,return和play,do,have,work,wear,spend,see,meet等。

---Whenareyougoingoffforyourholiday?你什么時候動身去度假?---Myplaneistakingoffat9:20,soImustbeattheairportby8:30.我乘坐的飛機將于9:20分起飛,所以我必須在8:30之前趕到機場。⑥一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時(1)

按規(guī)定預(yù)計要發(fā)生的未來動作,僅限于動詞come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay等動詞.Theplanetakesoffat10:10.Thatis,it’sleavingintenminutes.(2)

用在狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。Ifyoudothatagain,I’llhityou.(3)

用在Ibet和Ihope后面,常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。Ibetyoudon’tgetupbeforetentomorrow.我敢說你明天不到10點是不會起床的。1.---I’mgoingtotheStates.---Howlong___you___intheStates?A.are;stayedB.are;stayingC.have;stayedD.did;stay

練一練！2.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly.willchangeB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.ischanging3.---Isthisraincoatyours?---No,mine____therebehindthedoor.A.ishangingB.hashungC.hangsD.hung4.---What’sthatterriblenoise?---Theneighbours____foraparty.havepreparedarepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare5.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.hascloseddowncloseddownisclosingdownhadcloseddown6.Atthistimetomorrow,____overtheAtlantic.we’regoingtoflyB.we’llbeflyingC.we’llflyD.we’retofly7.----Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?----Notyet.Therooms___.A.arebeingpaintingB.arepaintingC.arepaintedD.arebeingpa