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山西省運城市涑水中學高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tooursurprise,Tom,_______thebestinphysics,failedinthetest.A.considered
B.considering
C.havingconsidered
D.tobeconsidered
參考答案:A2.Thisrestaurantwas________thatotherrestaurantswewentto.
A.twiceasgoodas
B.astwicegoodas
C.asgoodastwice
D.goodastwiceas參考答案:A3.It’shelpfultoputstudentsinasituation_______theycanlearnhowtocooperatewitheachother.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.Where參考答案:C考查定語從句。先行詞是situation,關系詞在定語從句中充當地點狀語。句意:把學生置身于他們能夠學會彼此合作的情景里是有益處的。4.Whatallthesegroupshaveincommonisthattheyasktobetreated___respectandequality,___race,religionorsex.
A.for;
asto
B.in;
inspiteof
C.with;
becauseof
D.with;
regardlessof參考答案:D5.Allowchildrentoexpressthemselves,_________theyhavedifferentopinions.
A.until
B.unless
C.evenif
D.asthough參考答案:C6.Acompany______profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.A.which
B.whoseC.who
D.why參考答案:B試題分析:這是一個定語從句,acompany是先行詞,profit和acompany是所屬關系,所以要用關系代詞whose。句意為:在國內市場利潤減少的公司可能會尋求國外發展的機會。故答案選B。考點:考查定語從句的用法。【名師點睛】本題與2015年四川卷第3題類似Thebooksonthedesk,whosecoversareshiny,areprizesforus.本題考查定語從句中關系詞的選擇。本句主要考查了關系代詞whose的用法,whose在定語從句中擔當定語,和其后的名詞之間存在所有關系,考生應該容易判斷。whose是關系代詞who的所有格形式,在從句中作定語。whose通常指人,也可指動物或無生命的事物。如:Theboy,whosefatherisanengineer,studiesveryhard.那位父親是位工程師小男孩學習很努力.Abovethetreesarethemountains,whosemagnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.在樹林的高處是山,其壯麗的景色完全映照在河面上。7.______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool.A.What
B.Why
C.Whether
D.That參考答案:D8.IhaveaskedyoutotranslatewhatIsaidjustnow.Butitseemsthatyouare_______.A.gettingrighttothepoint
B.missingthepointC.tothepoint
D.onthepoint參考答案:B9.Thefloorisdirtyanditrequires_________.
A.beingcleaned
B.clean
C.toclean
D.cleaning參考答案:D略10.Taketheumbrellawithyou___________itrains.A.aslongas B.eventhough C.incase D.sothat參考答案:C11.Little______
thatwewerewatchinghiseverymove,soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisbusiness.
A.heknew
B.hedidn'tknow
C.didn'theknow
D.didheknow參考答案:D略12.—_________youcaughtacold.Youshouldn’thavegoneoutlastnightwithoutacoat.—IknowhowsillyIwas.A.Noproblem
B.Nowonder
C.Nodoubt
D.Noworry
參考答案:B13.---It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.---__________.
A.Yes,takeiteasy.
B.Well,itjustdepends.
C.Ok,justincase.
D.Allright,you’rewelcome.參考答案:C14._______theexacttimedeparturetime,hemissedhistrain.A.Beingnottold
B.Havingnotbeentold
C.Nothavingtold
D.
Nothavingbeentold
參考答案:D15.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut
wasavailablefromthatshop.A.nothing
B.none
C.noone
D.neither參考答案:B16.Thereisonly10minutes_______.Imust_______.-----I’vegottocatchthetrain.A.left;dash
B.remaining;dash
C.left;arrive
D.remaining;arrive參考答案:A17.Ifthey_____thebeach,they_____yesterday.A.reached;willbekilled
B.havereached;havebeenkilledC.hadreached;werekilled
D.hadreached;wouldhavebeenkilled參考答案:D18.AnearthquakeshookWenchuanonmay12th,2008andalargenumberofhousesandbuildings_____.
A.gotdamage
B.gotdamaging
C.gotdamaged
D.gottodamage參考答案:c略二、填空1.Recently,agreatmanyyoungpeoplehavebeeno__________withMusical.ly,ahugelypopularsocialvideoapp.Therefore,theycan’tconcentrateontheirworkorstudy.2.Theproductisenvironmentallyfriendlybutthed__________isthatit’stooexpensive.3.Thenumberofthestudentsinyourgroupexceededten.Youhadtobes___________intotwogroups.4.Feelinga___________atthefactthattheirchildrenwereaddictedtoplayingwiththeirmobilephone,someparentsconsultedtheexpertsonhowtogetridoftheaddiction.5.It’snotacceptabletob___________withgreengrocersaboutthepriceofvegetablesandfruit.Theywillfeelinsulted.6.Iusedtodrink3cupsofcoffeeeverydaybutnowIhavetor____________myselftoonecuptokeepinshape.7.Icouldn’tgetthroughtohim.Thelinewase____________thewholemorning.8.Theannouncementofthespringoutingt___________thelittleboy,makinghimwideawakeinthedeepnight.9.Inthelongandtoughjourney,hep__________areliablemanwhoalwayslentahandtoanyoneinneed.10.Hise_____________holidaywasdevotedtothevoluntarywork.Hehadnotimetotakecareofhisownfamily.參考答案:1.obsessed
2.drawback
3.split
4.alarmed
5.bargain
6.restrict
7.engaged8.thrilled
9.proved
10.entire20.句型轉換86.Themanburstoutcryingimmediatelyhefoundhislong-lostchild.
Themanburstoutcrying______________hefoundhislong-lostchild.87.Youcannotblamethefaultsoftheusersonthetools.
Thetoolscannot_____________________thefaultsoftheusers88.Wesawacarinthedistance.
We_____________________acarinthedistance.89.IwillnotgotohispartyifIamnotinvited.
Iwillnotgotohisparty______________.參考答案:86.theinstant/moment/minute/second
87.beblamedfor
88.caughtsightof
89.unlessinvited三、閱讀理解21.Onacoolmorning,WilsonKasaineheadsoutalongadirtpathinsouthernKenya.Hiscalmnessmakesiteasytoforgetthathe'strackingoneofthemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.Kasaineistrackinglions—especiallyonelioncalledMarti,whoisthereal-lifeLionKingofSelenkayConservancy.Trackinglionsonfootmaysoundlikeadeathwish,butKasainehasbeendoingitformostofhislife.BornintoatraditionalMaasaifamilyhequicklygrewtounderstandthebeautyanddangerofwildlife.Livingwithbigwildanimalsforceshimtodevelopagoodsenseofwheretheyhavebeenandwheretheymaybegoing.Duringhis12-kilometerwalkstoandfromschool,helearnedhowtotellthepawprints(爪印)ofalionfromthoseofotheranimals.Growingup,Kasaineknewthatimprovinghistrackingabilitieswouldhelphimavoidsurprisemeetingswithdangerousanimals.FormanyMaasai,trackingismainlyamatterofself-protection.ButKasaineistrackinglionstomeetthemandtoprotectthem.Heleadsasmallgroupofwide-eyedtouristsovertheredsandypath,searchingforthelionthathasleftuponithisprints.Eachyear,thousandsoftouristscrowdKenya'snationalparkstotrytohavealookatthe“bigfive”;elephants,rhinoceros,leopards,buffaloesandlions.Theinternationaldrawoftheseanimalsmattersalotbecausethenation'seconomyistiedtotheprotectionofitswildlife.IfKenya'swildlifedisappears,sodoesitssecond-largestsourceofincome.WildlifeprotectioneffortsinKenyameantmarkingofflandexclusively(專門地)foranimals.Butitalsomeantthatthepeoplewhohadoriginallylivedintheareawereforcedtoleavetheirlandandintosmallersurroundingareas.TheyarealsofindingitincreasinglyhardtokeepatraditionalMaasailifestyle.Butpeoplearegladthatitreallymakesadifferencetowildlifeprotection.32.HowdidKasainetracklions?A.Byworkingtogetherwithtourists.B.Byrunningafterthemallthetime.C.Bygoingtoschooleveryday.D.Bystudyingtheirpawprints.33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Maasaipeoplearebornanimallovers.B.TourismisabigthreattoKenya’swildlife.C.Kenyabenefitsalotfromitswildlifeprotection.D.Smallanimalsarenotincludedintheirprotectionpolicy.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Kenya’seconomicdevelopment.B.Kenyanpeople’straditionalMaasailifestyle.C.Kenya’ssecond-largestincomesource.D.People’sleavingtheiroriginalhomes.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WildlifeprotectioninKenyaB.MeetingadangerousanimalC.WilsonKasaine’swisechoiceD.Learningtolivewithlions參考答案:32.D
33.C
34.D
35.A這篇文章通過講述Kasaine通過獅子的腳印追蹤獅子、保護獅子的故事說明了肯尼亞從它的野生動植物保護中受益很多。即使人們離開他們最初的家,人們也非常高興,并且支持野生動植物保護。【32題詳解】推理判斷題。由第二段Duringhis12-kilometerwalkstoandfromschool,helearnedhowtotellthepawprints(爪印)ofalionfromthoseofotheranimals.可推知Kasaine通過獅子的腳印追蹤獅子,選D。【33題詳解】細節理解題。由第四段Theinternationaldrawoftheseanimalsmattersalotbecausethenation’seconomyistiedtotheprotectionofitswildlife.IfKenya’swildlifedisappears,sodoesitssecond-largestsourceofincome.可知肯尼亞從它的野生動植物保護中受益很多,選C。【34題詳解】推理判斷題。由最后一段Butitalsomeantthatthepeoplewhohadoriginallylivedintheareawereforcedtoleavetheirlandandintosmallersurroundingareas,可推知"it”指的是人們離開他們最初的家,選B。【35題詳解】主旨大意題。這篇文章通過講述Kasaine通過獅子的腳印追蹤獅子、保護獅子的故事說明了肯尼亞從它的野生動植物保護中受益很多。即使人們離開他們最初的家,人們也非常高興,并且支持野生動植物保護,選A。22.
Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN(個人身份號碼)towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesyst
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