山西省朔州市懷仁縣第六中學2021-2022學年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whatahotday!Whydon’twe

havearestunderthe______ofthetreeoverthere?

---Agoodidea.A.shape

B.shade

C.shadow

D.shallow參考答案：B2.－Whatisthemeaningofthesaying“Wheneveryoufall,picksomethingup.”?－Ittellsusto____________hopeevenwhencomingacrossfailure;trytolearnsomethingvaluablefromit.

A．lookfor

B．callfor

C．takeup

D．giveup參考答案：A3.Whatdoyouthink_____makestheEnglishversionofthemusicalNotreDamedeParisdifferentfromthepreviousones?

A.isitthat

B.thatitis

C.thatisit

D.itisthat參考答案：D略4.Afteralongvacation,Mikecameback_________. A.freshlyandstrongly

B.freshandstrong

C.

beingfreshandstrong

D.tobefreshandstrong參考答案：B5.Idon’tthinktheexperimentis_______failure．Atleastwehavegained_______experienceforfuturesuccess．

A．/;the

B．a;the

C．/;/

D．a;/參考答案：D略30.Susanadvisedmenottobuythevase,butIboughtit_____.A.anyhow

B.however

C.though

D.totally參考答案：A略7.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_____inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive．

A．playing

B．toplay

C．played

D．tobeplaying參考答案：B略8.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.A.when

B.before

C.since

D.until參考答案：B考查狀語從句。before“在……之前；到……才；來不及”；根據句意“人類必須牢記要很多年地球才會從人們給它的損害中恢復”可知，選B。until表示“直到……才……”時，謂語動作到那時會結束。而“itwillbe+時間段+before”表示“要多久才會……”，符合句意。9.Therefugeecrisis（難民危機）inEurope,if________properly,canleadtoserioussocialproblems.A.nothandled

B.notbeinghandled

C.nottobehandled

D.nothavingbeenhandled參考答案：A試題分析：if引導的是條件狀語從句，在條件狀語從句中，如果從句的主語與主句的主語一致且含有be動詞，可以省略從句的主語和be動詞。條件狀語從句的主語為Therefugeecrisis，原句為iftherefugeecrisisisnothandledproperly，省略從句中的主語以及be動詞，選A。10.Muchofthefarmisunderwater;______thegrain,mostofthathasbeenruined.A.owingto

B.thanksto

C.aswith

D.asfor參考答案：D11.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow

.

A.heisenteringwhichlane

B.whichlaneheisentering

C.isheenteringwhichlane

D.whichlaneisheentering參考答案：B12.____isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.It參考答案：B13.Afterthat,heknewhecould

anyemergencybydoingwhatbecouldtothebestofhisability.A．getawaywith B．getonwith C．getthrough D．getacross參考答案：C解析：本題考查與get相關的短語辨析。分析四個選項的意思：getawaywith僥幸逃脫；getonwith與……有好相處；getthrough接通，順利通過，完成；getacross被理解，越過。根據語境：經過那件事之后，他明白了他能盡一切可能去順利解決任何突發情況。14.Accordingtoasurvey,earningsforfour-yearcollegegraduatesincreasedmorerapidlythan_______ofhighschoolgraduates.A.that

B.one

C.those

D.ones參考答案：C15.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofulltimeeducationwasabig__________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.project

B.commitment

C.competition

D.ambition參考答案：B略16.Iboughtanewtypeofcellphone,whichwasthe______ofallmyclassmates.A.wish

B.respect

C.envy

D.admire參考答案：C17.

Thecustomerdidn’tchoose______ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.

A.neither

B.any

C.all

D.either

參考答案：D18.Notonce______toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.A.occurredit

B.itdidoccur

C.itoccurred

D.diditoccur參考答案：D試題分析：考查倒裝的用法。句意：邁克爾成為班里的第一名這樣的情況一次也沒有發生過。否定詞not置于句首，句子要用部分倒裝。故選D。19.－Whatwasthetroublewithyouthedaybeforeyesterday?－WhenIpracticedrunningontheplaygroundwithothers,mystrength_________andIfellontotheground.

A．gaveaway

B．gavein

C．gaveoff

D．gaveout參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Youforgottosetyourwake-upalarm.Asyouslowlycometorealizethatyou’regoingtobeextremelylateforschoolorwork,youbegintogetintoapanic.______16______Soyouleavehomestressed,hungryandthirsty.Ifyouoftenstartyourdayinsuchastressedstate,thenyou’llbesuretobenefitfromthesuggestionsbelow.Wakeupontime.Wakingupontime(orevenearly)isnecessarytostartyourdaypositively._____17_____Andyouwon’tneedtorusharoundatthelastminute.Makeyourbed.Makingyourbedisprobablythelastthingyouthinkaboutwhenyouarepreparedinthemorning.Thishabitmaybeokayforstudents,butifyouwanttoincreaseyourmotivationandproductivity,youshoulddefinitelymakeyourbed._____18_____Takea10-minutewalkinthemorning.Ifyouhaveadog,thenthiswillbeaneasytaskforyou.However,evenifyoudon’townadog,whynottrywalkingfor10minutesoutsideeverymorning?_____19_____._____20_____Organizedpeopletendtodothiswork.Ithelpsthemkeeptrackofwhatneedsdoingathome,workandbeyond.Themorningtimeisperfectforcheckingyourto-dolist.Youmayalsofindthatyoucandeletesomeitemsthatyoucompletedthepreviousday.A.Checkyourto-dolist.B.There’snotimeforanyfoodordrink.C.Writedownthingsyou’regratefulfor.D.Freshairandexercisewillmakeyoufeelmoreenergetic.E.Itwillgiveyouspaceandtimetocompleteyourmorningroutine.F.You’llberewardedbyatidyroom,andafeelingofself-satisfaction.G.Eachmorningisthestartofanewday,sowhynotlearnsomethingnew?參考答案：16.B

17.E

18.F

19.D

20.A這是一篇說明文。假如你忘了設置鬧鐘，意識到上課或上班要遲到，你會又餓又渴帶著壓力離開家。如果你經常以這種壓力狀態開始你的一天，那么你一定會從本文的建議中受益。【16題詳解】下文提示“所以你帶著壓力離開家，又餓又渴。”承接下文，B項There’snotimeforanyfoodordrink.（沒有時間吃東西或喝飲料。）切題。故選B。【17題詳解】上文提示“準時起床(甚至早起)是積極開始一天的必要條件。”承接上文，E項Itwillgiveyouspaceandtimetocompleteyourmorningroutine.（它會給你空間和時間來完成你早上的例行公事。）切題。該項中的it指上文中的Wakingupontime，故選E。【18題詳解】上文提示“這個習慣對學生來說可能是可以的，但是如果你想提高你的動力和效率，你絕對應該整理你的床。”承接上文，F項You’llberewardedbyatidyroom,andafeelingofself-satisfaction.（你會得到一個整潔的房間和一種自我滿足的感覺。）切題。故選F。【19題詳解】上文提示“然而，即使你沒有養狗，為什么不試著每天早上在戶外散步10分鐘呢?”承接上文，D項Freshairandexercisewillmakeyoufeelmoreenergetic.（新鮮空氣和鍛煉會讓你感覺更有活力。）切題。故選D。【20題詳解】此空是段落首句，用段小精悍的祈使句，應該在A/C中選。再根據空格下文“有條理的人傾向于做這項工作。”可知，A項Checkyourto-dolist.（檢查你的待辦事項清單。）切題。故選A。

三、閱讀理解21.閱讀理解Evenifyouarenaturallyshy,thesethreetrickswillhelpyoutoquicklybuildanewsocialcircleinanynewcity.1.TakepicturesOneofthegreatthingsabouttakingpicturesataneventorpartyisthatitgivesyouanexcusetogetintouchwiththepersonlater.Everybodylovesseeingpicturesofthemselves,andit’sveryeasyaftertakingapicturetosay“Ifyou’dlikeIcanemailittoyou”.Thiscanbetheseedthatleadstonewconnections.Thenexttimeyouhearaboutafuneventemailyournewcontactstoletthemknowaboutit.2.EataloneinpublicYoumightfeelself-consciouseatingbyyourselfbutithasanimportantbenefit:youaremucheasiertoapproachwhenyouarealone.Peoplemaybeafraidofinterruptingyouorbeingrudeifyouareinaconversationwithsomeoneelse.Bringabookornewspapertoread(thiswillmakeyoufeellessself-conscious).Plus,havinganinterestingbookwithyouwillgiveothersanexcusetostartaconversationifthey’vereadit.3.Joinaclass,sportsteam,orclubYoga,salsadancing,volleyball,Toastmasters(apubicspeakingclub),aclassforwork,etc.Takeupanewhobbyorcontinueanoldone!Theseareallgreatplacestomeetnewpeople,primarilybecauseyouwillbeforcedtoseethesamepeopleoverandoveragainintheclass.Youwillautomaticallymakefriendswiththemifyouhaveacommoninterestandareforcedtoseeeachotheragain.Tips:*Inthebeginning,neverturndownaninvitationfromsomeone,evenifit’ssomethingyouwouldn’tnormallydo.*Emailyournewfriendswithfunthingstodoinsteadofalwaysaskingwhattheirplansare.Iftheyhaveabetterplanyoucandropyoursandjointhem.Thiswillhelpestablishyouassomeonewhoiscontributingvalueinsteadofjusttakingit(peoplewantthisinafriend).*Don’tletlittlethingsinlifeupsetyouorbeanegativeperson.Peopledon’twanttobearoundsomeonelikethat!66.______cangiveyouanexcusetostartnewconnections.

A.Takingpicturesofothers

B.Eatingbyyourselfinpublic

C.Readinginterestingbooks

D.joininggroupactivities67.Whenhavingmeals,you’dbetter_______ifyouwanttomakenewfriends.

A.sitonyourowninpublicplaces

B.startaconversationwiththosewhohavefriendsaside

C.inviteot