山西省朔州市志明中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theclickofabutton________peoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherevenwithoutleavingtheirhomes.A.advises B.trains C.allows D.introduces參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：只要按一下按鈕，相隔幾英里的人們就可以交談或見面，甚至不用離開家。A.advises建議；B.trains訓練；C.allows允許；D.introduces介紹。短語allowsb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”，符合句意。故選C。2.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell-educated.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelonging

D.willbebelonged參考答案：A3.–Ihavereadthreebooksthisweak.--Well,rememberit’snothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread_________counts.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it參考答案：A4.--Howdoyoufindtheshow“WhereisDadheading”?

---_____.Iamreallycrazy,youknow.A.Notexactly

B.It’sgreat

C.It’sterrible

D.Noway參考答案：B試題分析：考查交際用語。A不盡然；B太棒了；C太糟糕了；D絕不。句意：——你覺得《爸爸去哪兒了？》節(jié)目怎么樣？——太棒了，你知道，我真的很癡迷。故B正確。考點：考查交際用語【解析】5.--What’sthematterwithyou?--_________thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.

A.WhileIwascleaning

B.WhilecleaningC.Cleaning

D.Toclean參考答案：A6.Thecoupleofferedto________myhousewhileIwasonholidayinHawaii,whichwasreallykindofthem..A.lookover

B.takeover

C.handover

D.watchover參考答案：D7.—IhearLiHuanwillsingattheNewYear’sparty.

—Wheredidyou

that

?

A．put;up

B．make;up

C．pick;up

D．take;up參考答案：C8.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy_____?—No,I’dratherfind_____inothershops.A.one,one B.it;itC.one;it D.it;one參考答案：D考查代詞．Nomorethanone表示＂只有一步車＂，只能買那一部，故第一空填it；第二空表泛指，用one。9.Anewbridge____acrosstheriverandisexpectedtoopennextyear.A.isbuilt

B.isbeingbuilt

C.arebuilt

D.hasbeenbuilt參考答案：B10.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof_____controlonahighway____southofthecitylastnight.A./;

/

B./;the

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：A11.Theheavystorm________thebridge,_______madeitimpossibletogetacrosstheriver.A.destroyed….that

B.destroyed…./

C.destroyed….which

D.wasdestroyed….which參考答案：C12.Theteacherthinksthatit’swrongforstudentstousemobilephonesinclass,______?A.doesn’the

B.isn’tit

C.doeshe

D.isit參考答案：A13.Itwasabout5o'clockintheafternoon________theyhadtheirsupper.A．that

B．what

C．before

D．when參考答案：D14.Rolling’snovelsareconsidered______interestbyaudiencesallovertheworld.

A.tobe

B.being

C.in

D.of

參考答案：D15.Theteacherkepthis_______andtookhisstudentstothecinema，wheretheyhad_______.

A.word；fun

B.words；fun

C.word；funs

D.words；funs參考答案：A16.Itseemed_____theworldwas_____whentheearthquakehitWenchuanonMay,12th,2008.A.asif;atanend

C.evenif;intheendC.if;attheend

D.that;bytheend參考答案：A17.--IthinkyoushouldphoneJeanneandsaysorrytoher.--__________.Itwasherfault.

A.Noway

B.Notpossible

C.Nochance

D.Notatall.參考答案：A解析：本題考察交際用語。根據(jù)上下文我們可知道，答語認為是珍妮的錯，讓“我”給她道歉是根本不可能的事情，應用“Noway”（類似漢語的“沒門”），來表達這種意思。18.21stCenturyis________anewspaper.ItalsohelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.A．nolessthan

B．nomorethan

C．lessthan

D．morethan參考答案：D考查短語辨析。句意：《二十一世紀報》不僅僅是一份報紙。它還幫助我們極大地提高英語水平。morethan“多于，超過，不僅僅是”，符合句意。二、書面表達19.假設你是新華中學的學生李華，班里從外地轉(zhuǎn)來一名同學李明，他一時無法融入到新的班集體中，感到很苦惱。請根據(jù)下列要點用英語給他寫封信：（1）幫他分析原因：害羞，怕同學取笑。（2）給他提出建議：學習普通話（Putonghua），跟同學交流(communicatewith)意見。（3）同時說一說你會怎么幫助他。DearLiMing，I’msorrytoknowthatyoufeeldistressedatyournewclass.

Ihopeyoucanadapttothenewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bestregards,LiHua參考答案：DearLiMing，I’msorrytoknowthatyoufeeldistressedatyournewclass.①Oneofthereasons,Ibelieve,isthatyoumightbetooshytotalkconfidentlywithyourclassmatesand②maybeyouareafraidthatyourclassmateswillmakefunofyouraccent.Iamsure,withyoureffort,youcanmanagetoovercomethesedifficulties.Inmyopinion，③learningtospeakPutonghuaandcommunicatingwithyourclassmatesfrequentlyaregoodwaysforyoutomakenewfriends.Inoursparetime，④I’llinviteyoutoplaybasketballorgotosomeparties.Also，⑤I’dliketointroducemygoodfriendstoyou.Ihopeyoucanadapttothenewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bestregards，LiHua

20.假定你是李華，計劃本周末和同學一起去河邊植樹。請給外教Nancy寫一封郵件，邀請她一同前往。內(nèi)容包括：1.集合時間及地點；2.提醒及安排：穿著舒適；自帶工具；自帶食物；植樹后野餐等；3.返程時間。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearNancy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearNancy,MyclassmatesandIareplanningtoplanttreesbytheriverthisweekend.Weallhopeyoucanjoinus.Hereistheschedule.Wearetomeetattheschoolgateat8o’clockthisSaturdaymorning.Sincewe’llcyclethereandworkinthefield,you’dbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortableshoes.Itwouldbebetterifyoucouldbringsomenecessarytools.Besides,we’llhaveapicnicaftertheworkisdone.Everyoneisexpectedtobringtheirlunchandshareit.Wemayreturnataround3o’clockintheafternoon.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Hopetoseeyouthen.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文為邀請信。邀請信一般由三部分組成。發(fā)出邀請以原因；活動的的時間、地點和具體內(nèi)容等；提出希望邀請對方參加。考生閱讀提示可知3個要點：1.集合時間及地點；2.活動安排及提醒；3.返程時間。判斷文章的人稱和時態(tài)，應該用第一人稱，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。使用適當?shù)倪^渡詞，可增強文章的流暢性。最后注意要盡量使用高級詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點。【詳解】本文的內(nèi)容完整，語言簡潔，使用了連接詞Besides，使全文結(jié)構緊湊。文章主動與被動相結(jié)合，單句與復合句交替使用。比如：應用了一些較好的詞組和固定詞組Consideringthat…；…sothereisnoneedforyoutobringsome；使用了較好的單句：Consideringthatitisnotfarfromourschool,wedecidedtowalkthere和thereisnoneedtodosth句型，此外，文中靈活地運用了復雜句和多種復句。復雜句式Ireallyhopeyoucanjoinusifitisconvenientforyou.中有一個賓語從句和if引導的狀語從句。狀語從句Sincewe’llcyclethereandworkinthefield,you’dbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortableshoes。和復合句式Itwouldbebetterifyoucouldbringsomenecessarytools。總之，句式靈活多樣，尤其是復合句運用的非常恰當，是一篇優(yōu)秀的范文。三、閱讀理解21. NomatterwhereyoutravelinAsia,you’llfindyourselffacedwithanewculture.YoucanstartyourAsianexplorationbyvisitingsomeoftheseattractive（有吸引力的）citiesfirst.Beijing,China BeijingisthesecondlargestcityinChinaandservesasthecapital.Thecityissoold,infact,thatalmosteverybuildinghassomesortofculturalorhistoricfeatures—nomatterhowsmall.Gettingaroundthecityyou’llfindyourselffacedwithamazingtemples(寺廟),thelargestpalaces（宮殿）intheworld,andmanyworksofartthatleaveyoubreathless.SiemReap,Cambodia(柬埔寨) SiemReapisthecapitalcityofSiemReapProvinceinnorthwesternCambodia.SiemReaphasalotofFrenchandChinese-stylearchitectures.Inthecity,therearetraditionaldanceperformances,silkfarms,fishingvillagesandabirdsanctuary(保護區(qū))neartheTonleSapLake.SiemReaptoday,beingapopulartouristattraction（旅游景點）,hasalargenumberofhotelsandrestaurants.Kathmandu,Nepal（尼泊爾） Situated(位于)intheheartoftheHimalayans,Kathmandu,thelargestcityandcapitalofNepal,isconsideredtobeoneofthemostoutstandingcitiesintheworldtoday.TheshoppingdistrictsareworldfamousandthehotelsinKathmanduareamongthemostcomfortableintheworld.Kyoto,Japan ThecityofKyotoservedasthecapitalofJapanfrom794to1868.Nolongerthecapital,itisknownforbeingtheseventhlargestcityinJapan.Kyotowasdestroyedthroughouthistorybyfiresandwar.Butnowthecityishometomorethan1.4millionpeople,anditpresentsamodernfacetotherestoftheworld. EverycitythroughoutAsiahasastoryofitsown.It’suptoyoutoexplorethemallandfindoutexactlywhateachonehastooffer.Enjoy!71.Ifyouwanttovisitthebiggestplacewhereancientemperorslivedintheworld,youcangoto_____.A.Beijing

B.SiemReap

C.Kathmandu

D.Kyoto72.InSiemReapyoucanseethefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.Chinese-stylebuildings

B.excellentartworks

C.traditionaldances

D.aprotectedbirdarea73.Whichcity’sdevelopmentwasgreatlyinfluencedbywar?A.Beijing.

B.SiemReap.

C.Kathmandu.

D.Kyoto.74.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.thecitiesareallcapitalcitiesnow

B.BeijingisthelargestcityinChinaC.onecan’tfindagoodhotelinKathmandu

D.allthecitieshavetheirownstories75.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageis_____.A.tointroduceseveralattractivecitiesinAsiaB.tocomparesometouristcitiesinAsiaC.totellreadersnottovisitEuropeancitiesD.towriteanadvertisementaboutatravelcompany

參考答案：22.I’marealbooklover.Everytimemyfriendsvisitme,mynoseisburiedinabook.WhereverIgo,Ialwayshaveabookwithme.Novels,historybooks,storiesaboutpeople,journalsandnews—IreadthemallandI’velearntalot,too.Forexample,manythingsinlifehappenforthebestevenifwedon’tlikeorunderstandthem.Whyisreadingsuchanenjoyablepastimeforme?Iprobablyfirstlearnedaboutitfrommyparents.Mymotherreadtomeatnightinmychildhoodandboughtmepicturebooks.Thegreatestgiftshehasgivenmeisaloveforreading.Anditwillbealife-longhabit.NooneeveraskedmewhyIlikedtoread.Theyjustsawmeandasked,“Oh?Isthatforschoolwork?”AndIjustshookmyhead,“No.It’sjustforfun.”Whilereadingagoodbook,Icantotallyforgetmyselfandflytoanotherworld.It’slikeexploringthroughsomeone’seyes,whichisjustasexcitingaswatchingamovie.Readingisalsonecessaryinordertolearnaboutwriting,toimprovemyuseofwordsandphrasesandbroadenmyknowledge.Whatapity