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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年開封文化藝術職業學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Iregret
youthatTomfailedtheexams.Heregretted
youradvice.答案:C2.Heissaid_________hishomeworkwhentheclassteacherenteredtheclassroom.
A.todo
B.doing
C.tohavefinished
D.tofinish答案:C3.—Isthereanypossibility
youcouldpickmeupattheairport?
—NoproblemA.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what答案:B解析:that在句中引導同語從句,補充說明possibility的具體內容。4.Elephantswould______ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.A.diedownB.dieoutC.dieawayD.dieoff答案:B解析:dieaway指“(聲音、風、光線等)漸息,漸弱”;diedown指“(慢慢)熄滅,平靜下來”;dieoff指“一個一個地死去”;dieout指“(家族、種族、習俗、觀念等)滅絕,絕跡”。5.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.
[
]A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompleted
C.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted答案:D6.Narcissuswasabeautifullookingboy.Hehadlong,flowing,blondhair,beautiful,bright,blueeyesandeven,whiteteeth.Manyyoungladiesfellinlovewithhimincludingthenymph(女神):Echo.
Nymphswerelivelyspiritswholivednearstreamsandlakesandprotectedtreesintheforest.EchohadupsettheQueenoftheGods;Hera.AsapunishmentHeramadeEchounabletospeakexcepttorepeatthelastthreewordsofthepersonshewastalkingto.
PoorEchofellinlovewithNarcissusbutcouldnevertellhimhowshefelt.Narcissusteasedherandsheranawaywithtearspouringdownherface.Aphrodite,thegoddessoflovesawwhathappenedanddecidedtopunishNarcissus.AshecametoapoolofwaterNarcissussawhisreflection(影子)andfellinlovewiththevisionhesaw.Itwasofcoursehisownreflection.
PoorNarcissuswatchedhisownreflection,everytimehetriedtotouchthefaceofthevisionheloveditbrokeupontheshimmeringsurfaceofthewater.Narcissusstoppedeating,losthisbeautifullooksanddesiredtogethislove.Intheendheanguishedgraduallyanddied.
Aphroditetookpityonhimandmadeaflowergrowinhisplaceonthebankofthelake.Narcissusflowers(水仙花)canbefoundtothisdaygrowingwhereveryoucanfindwaterandtrees.
小題1:EchofellinlovewithNarcissusbecause_________.A.Narcissuswasgood-looking.B.EchowasalivelyspiritC.Narcissuslovedher,too.D.EchotookpityonNarcissus小題2:WhydidAphrodite,thegoddessoflove,punishNarcissus?A.AphroditeenviedEchobecauseshelovedNarcissusB.ShethoughtNarcissusdidn’trespectandmadeEchosad.C.Narcissusfellinlovewiththevision,notEcho.D.Echowastrappedinloveanddidn’tprotecttreesintheforestanylonger.小題3:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anguished”inthefourthparagraphmean?A.becomeincreasinglythinandweakB.becomeveryhungryC.becomeveryfatD.becomeoutofmind小題4:Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TotellpeopleasadlovestoryB.TotellpeoplehowNarcissusflowerscameC.TotellthetruemeaningofbeautyanduglinessD.Totellpeoplenotaffectothers’love答案:小題1:A小題2:B小題3:A小題4:B解析:小題1:理解細節題。由第一段可知答案為A。小題2:細節理解題。由第一段“Narcissusteasedherandsheranawaywithtearspouringdownherface.”可知答案為B。小題3:推測詞語含義題。根據“stoppedeating,→losthisbeautifullooks→desiredtogethislove.→anguishedgradually→died.這一線索可以推測的意思為“becomeincreasinglythinandweak”。故A為正確答案.小題4:判斷作者寫作目的題。由最后一段中“Narcissusflowers(水仙花)canbefoundtothisdaygrowingwhereveryoucanfindwaterandtrees.”可知作者的寫作目的。7.Whenthewoundedsoldierwokeupinthehospital,hefound_
bydoctorsandnurses.答案:B8."Whenmyhusbanddiedfiveyearsago,_____wasdifficulttogofrom'we'to'me',"saidJoeKitatous.
A.I
B.that
C.it
D.which答案:C9.短文改錯。
Howareyou?TodayI'vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.
IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy
furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam
forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,
myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme
goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme
forawholeyearandtheyareafraid
ofIwillfeellonely.They
can'timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy
inthecapitalinstead.ThenI'llbeabletocontinueliving
in
them.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?
Bestwishes.
Yours,
John
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.去掉a
2.have后加been
3.
took后加the
4.was-were
5.strong-strongly6.too-that
7.去掉of
8.live-living
9.in-with10.fact后加that10.—IsitOkifIcallyouat8o'clocktonight?
—I'mafraidnot.I______dinnerthen.答案:C11._____inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.[
]
A.Waiting
B.Towait
C.Havingwaited
D.Tohavewaited答案:C12.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown______heoncelivedwithhisparents.答案:B13.Withthicksnow_____theground,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.答案:B14.
itistoswimwithyourfriendsinsummer!答案:B15.Threedays
enoughtofinishthework.Letmydoit.
[
]A.are
B.was
C.is
D.were答案:C16.Nowhereinnatureisaluminium(鋁)foundfree,owingto(由于)itsalways
____withother
elements(元素)mostcommonlywithoxygen.
[
]A.combined
B.havingcombined
C.combine
D.beingcombined答案:D17.Despitethefactthatithasneverbeenseenalmosteveryoneisfamiliarwiththelegendary
unicorn(獨角獸).Descriptionsofunicornshavebeenfounddatingfromancienttimes.ThegreatphilosopherAristotletheorizedthatthereweretwotypesofunicorntheso-calledIndianAssandtheOryx,akindofantelope.Unicornsareoftenusedinthelogoofanoblefamily,towncounciloruniversityastheirspecialsign.EvenScotlandisrepresentedbyaunicorn.
Accordingtothelegend,anyoneattemptingtocatchaunicornhadtobeextremelycautious
asithasareputationforbeingveryfierce.Aclevertricksuggestedbyunicorn-trappers,inordertocatchthismagnificentbeastwithoutbeinghurtbyitshorn,wasforthehuntertostandinfrontofatreeandthentomovequicklybehinditastheunicorncharged.Hopefully,thecreaturecouldthenbecapturedwhenitshornwasstuckinthetree.
Whenhollowedoutandusedasadrinking-cup,theunicorn’shornwassaidtohavethepowertoofferprotectionagainstperson.Itwasbelievedthatnobodycouldbeharmed-bydrinkingthecontentsofaunicorn’shorn.RightupuntiltheFrenchRevolutionin1789,theFrenchcourtwassaidtohaveusedcupsmadeof“unicorn”horninordertoprotecttheking.Inaddition,thehornwassaidtohavemedicinalvalue,somuchsothatitcouldbesoldformorethantentimesthepriceofthesameweightofgold.What,then,was“unicorn”horn?Weknowattimestherhino(犀牛)wasconfusedwiththislegendarycreature.Adrinking-cupsupposedlymadeof“unicorn”hornwasdiscoveredtobemadeofthehornofarhino.
小題1:WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheunicorn?A.ItwasnothistoricallyrecordedB.ItshornwasfirstusedinFranceC.ItwassimilartotheIndianAssandtheOryxD.Itcouldbethesymbolofauniversity小題2:Tocatchaunicorn,theunicorn-trappershadtotryallofthefollowingEXCEPT____.A.temptingtheunicorntoattackB.makinguseofthetreeasaprotectionC.hidingquicklybehindtheunicornD.havingtheunicornhornstuckinthetree小題3:Thelastparagraphismainlyabout____.A.thepropertiesoftheunicornhornB.theusersoftheunicornhornC.thepriceoftheunicornhornD.thecomparisonbetweentheunicornhornandtherhinohorn小題4:Inthelastparagraph,theword“unicorn”isinquotationmarks(引號)because_____.A.thecupisdesignedonlyforaroyalfamilyB.theunicorndoesnotexistinrealityC.theunicornistherarestanimalintheworldD.themedicinalvalueofthehornisappreciated答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A小題4:B解析:小題1:細節理解題。由第一段最后一句不難得出答案。注意理解logo的意思為“作為標志的語句,標識語”。這是超綱但又是現在流行常用的詞匯,需要注意積累。小題2:細節理解題。從第三段第二句
….tostandinfrontofatreeandthentomovequicklybehinditastheunicorncharged.可知獵人先在獨角獸前面引誘,然后迅速閃到其身后,待其角插在樹里面,實際上就是利用樹作為保護。小題3:主旨大意題。從最后一段不難得知主要講述的是獨角獸角的各種用途。小題4:推理判斷題。從最后一段最后一句可知,這種角實際上是犀牛角。18.Thequestionunderdiscussionhereis_____ofthe"whitepollution".答案:A19.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
looser
A.cook
B.wood
C.food
D.childhood答案:C20.Themothercamein,_____acakewithten_____candlesonitandsaid"HappyBirhtday"tothelittlegirl.[
]A.carried;lit
B.carried;lighted
C.carrying;lighted
D.carrying;lit答案:B21._____fromthenumberofthecars,heknewtherewerenotmanypeopleattheclub.答案:C22.Nobodyknowsexactlyhowmanyyearsitwillbe____theChinesefootballteamentersthefinalstageoftheWorldcup.
A.when
B.for
C.before
d.until答案:C解析:句意:沒人能確切第知道還得有多少年中國足球對才能進入世界杯決賽。Before與一段時間連用,意為“才,就”。23.Theboyhad_____littlemoneyonhimthathecouldn'tbuythattoythatheliked.答案:C24.ThecompanyinSuzhouproducedquantitiesoffirst-classsilk,mostofthem
____toEurope.A.sellingB.soldC.weresoldD.areselling答案:B解析:都好不能連接兩個句子,故選擇B項,句子后半部分為獨立主格結構。A項為邏輯錯誤。【標簽】獨立主格結構25.Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.
ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame(芝麻),osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine(橘子)peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste(棗子醬).Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat(肉末兒),vegetablesoramixture.
ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.
ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.
小題1:WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.B.Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.C.SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.D.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyrollinglikeasnowball.小題2:WhichcountrydoestheLanternFestivalcomefrom?A.ChinaB.SouthKoreaC.JinDynastyD.TangandSongperiods.小題3:ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.
①makeaholeandinsertthefilling
②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands
③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs
④closethehole
⑤preparesomericeflourA.⑤③②①④B.③⑤①②④C.③①④②⑤D.⑤③①④②小題4:Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheLanternFestivalB.TheingredientsofYuanxiaoC.ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan.D.China’straditionalfood—Yuanxiao.小題5:WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?A.Becauseit’satradition.B.Becauseit’satastyfood.C.Becauseweloveourcountry.D.Becausethisfoodcanmakemoney.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:綜合細節題。文中沒有提到只有南方人吃甜元宵。要特別注意題干中的NOT一詞。小題2:簡單推測題。第一段中說明它起源于金代,盛行于唐宋,說明是中國的。小題3:細節順序題。preparesomericeflour文中未提,但應該在前。小題4:主旨大意題。文中說了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及流行情況,只有D能概括全文。小題5:推理判斷題。文中顯示我們吃元宵主要是因為它是傳統。26.改錯。
每句話都有錯誤,且只有一處錯誤,請按下列情況改正:
此句話多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞。并也用
斜線劃掉。
在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該句話右邊寫出該加的詞。
在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行的右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。1.Festivalsaremeantocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.
______
2.Chinahasmid-autumnfestival,wherepeopleadmirethemoon.
________
3.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitedfestivals.
________
4.Hethoughtshewouldkeepherwords.
________
5.ColumbusDayinmemoryofthearrivalofColumbus.
________
6.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurriedby.
_______
7.Whynotyousitdownandtryameal?
________
8.Theyserveddifferentmeals.Onthisway,theycutdownthefat.
________
9.Inthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatcakeswith"bones"onthem.
________
10.Bynow,thisrestaurantoughtbefullofpeople.
________答案:1.Festivalsaremeantocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.
meant2.Chinahasmid-autumnfestival,wherepeopleadmirethemoon.
when3.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitedfestivals.
exciting4.Hethoughtshewouldkeepherwords.
word5.ColumbusDay∧inmemoryofthearrivalofColumbus.
is6.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurriedby.
hurrying7.Why∧notyousitdownandtryameal?
加do或者you8.Theyserveddifferentmeals.Onthisway,theycutdownthefat.
In9.Inthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatcakeswith"bones"onthem.
on10.Bynow,thisrestaurantought∧befullofpeople.
to27.句子翻譯。1.中國的人口是40年前的兩倍。(as…as)
___________________________________________________________________________
2.他寧愿被嘲笑,也不愿和她吵架。(wouldrather)
___________________________________________________________________________
3.在深圳的頭幾年,那時什么都沒搞定,他經常感到沮喪。(firstfew,settled)
___________________________________________________________________________
4.我們再也不能等了,否則會誤飛機的。(afford)
___________________________________________________________________________
5.到目前為止,他們已經為那所希望小學籌集到了3萬元。(sofar)
___________________________________________________________________________答案:1.ThepopulationofChinaistwiceaslargeas(itwas)forty(40)yearsago.2.Hewouldratherbelaughedatthanquarrelwithher.3.ForthefirstfewyearsinShenzhen,whennothingissettled,heoftenfeltdepressed.4.Wecan'taffordtowaitanylonger,orwe'llmisstheplane.5.Sofar,theyhaveraised30,000yuanfortheHopeSchool.不唯一28.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.
—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.答案:B29.北京是中國的政治、經濟和文化中心。答案:Beijingisthepolitical,economicandculturalcenterofChina.解析:注意并列定語的翻譯,前幾個用頓號相連,最后兩個定語之間用and相連。注意幾個并列定語之間的順序。30."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.HowagreatsuccessB.WhatagreatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.Whatgreatsuccess答案:B解析:success名詞,保留遠動詞含義"成功"是不可數名詞;如用來代替具體的人(成功者)或具體的事(成功的事情(東西))是可數名詞。故排除C,D;A中how是副詞,如改成howgreatasuccess就是正確的。31.2007年4月29日上午10點到11點,全國億萬學生陽光體育活動在各地大中小學校同時進行,江蘇省1,100萬學生積極參與了這項活動。
教育部倡導學生:
1.每天鍛煉一小時
2.健康工作五十年
3.幸福生活一輩子
請你根據以上提示,用英語準備一份發言稿,向同學們講述一下陽光體育活動的有關情況,并就高三學生是否需要每天花一小時鍛煉,談談你的看法及理由。
注意:
1、
發言稿應包括以上所有信息,要有適當發揮。
2、
詞數:120左右。發言稿的開頭和結尾已經寫好,不計入總詞數。
3、
參考詞匯:陽光體育活動--anationalstudentsportsprogram;
教育部--theMinistryofEducation答案:Goodafternoon,everyone,Thenationalstudentsportsprogram,wagedbytheMinistryofEducationandaimedatimprovingstudentshealth,washeldfrom10:00a.m.~11:00a.m.onApril29,2007inmanyprimaryandmiddleschoolsalloverChina.Almost11millionstudentsinJiangsuprovinceparticipatedinthisprogram.TheMinistryofEducationadvocatesthatwedoexercisesforonehouradayandcanworkhealthilyfor50years.Ourwholelifewillbeveryenjoyable.Inmyopinion,weseniorhighschoolstudentsshoulddoexercisesforonehouradayeventhoughoursparetimeislimited.Healthisabasicconditionforourstudy.Ifwedidnotdoexercises,wewouldn’tbeabletogetgoodstudyrecords.Soeveryoneofyou,jointheprogramnow!Thankyou!解析:結構要明晰,使用句式要熟練而準確。本文可以分三段,前兩段敘述,后一段發表觀點。在句式使用上,范文好詞1.wagev.發動2.aimv.瞄準3.advocatev.提倡好句1.TheMinistryofEducationadvocatesthatwedoexercisesforonehouradayandcanworkhealthilyfor50years.教育部提倡我們每天做一個小時的運動,能夠健康地活50年。評析:advocate,其后接虛擬語氣,可以省略情態動詞。2.Ifwedidnotdoexercises,wewouldn’tbeabletogetgoodstudyrecords.如果我們不進行運動,我們的學習成績就不會很好。評析:虛擬語氣。32.FarfromthelandofAntarctica(南極洲),ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.
Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.
Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.
Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88℃andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05℃.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.
Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaprotein(蛋白質)neverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.Whenitwasremoved,thebloodfrozeatseawatertemperature.Whenitwasputback,thebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.
Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkindofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmolecules(分子)heldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecule.Becauseofitssugarcontent.Itiscalledaglycoprotein.Soithascometobecalledtheantifreezefishglycoprotein.OrAFGP.
小題1:Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheterribleconditionsintheAntarctic.B.Aspecialfishlivinginfreezingwaters.C.TheiceshelfaroundAntarctica.D.ProtectionoftheAntarcticcod.小題2:WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?A.Theseawaterhasatemperatureof-1.88℃.B.Itlovestoliveintheice-saltmixture.C.Aspecialproteinkeepsitfromfreezing.D.Itsbloodhasatemperaturelowerthan-2.05℃.小題3:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?A.Atypeofice-saltmixture.B.Anewlyfoundprotein.C.Fishblood.D.Sugarmolecule.小題4:Whatdoes“glycol-”intheunderlinedword“glycoprotein”inthelastparagraphmean?A.sugarB.iceC.bloodD.molecule答案:小題1:B小題2:C小題3:B小題4:A解析:在南極洲冰塊與海洋交匯之處,生活著一種叫Antarcticcod的一種魚。是什么原因能讓這種魚生活在如此寒冷的地帶呢?小題1:主旨大意題。本文主要講述的就是在冰水中生活的一種魚。小題2:細節理解題。倒數第二段,第一句,可知選C。小題3:細節理解題。由倒數第二段,可知。此處是指上文由蛋白質組成的東西。小題4:猜測詞意題。由最后一段becauseofitssugarcontent,……由于糖的含量可知33.Ifyouthinksuchbadbehaviourwillgo
,you'reaskingfortrouble.[
]A.punishing
B.punished
C.unpunished
D.unpunishing答案:C34.______I'mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.答案:D35.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn'tyoutellme?A.shouldfaceB.mightfaceC.couldhavefacedD.musthavefaced答案:C解析:考察情態動詞。本題可采取排除法做題,but之后內容為過去時,因此前面空格部分所寫內容應與過去相關,排除A、B兩個選項。而D項表示對過去事實的肯定推測,與"didn'tyoutellme"不符。could
havedone表示過去本能做的事情卻沒有做。句意:我們本能一起面對困難的,你(那時)為什么不告訴我?36.Tom____likereadingatall.He______interestedinplayingbasketball.答案:A37.Idon’tthinkhewashappyalthoughhelivedinarichfamily,_______?A.wasn’theB.washeC.doID.don’tI答案:B解析:考查反意疑問句。think,believe,suppose,guess,imagine等詞用于第一人稱時,否定賓語從句時否定主句,反意疑問句的主語和助動詞與從句保持一致,肯定形式和否定形式由主句決定。【標簽】反義疑問句38.Willallthose_____theproposalraisetheirhands?A.inrelationtoB.inexcessofC.incontrasttoD.infavorof[注釋]答案:D解析:infavorof贊成。inexcessof超過。inrelationto關系到。incontrastto與相對照。例如:1)Everyoneintheclassvotedinfavoroftheparty.(="All"ofthechildrenvotedtohaveaparty.)2)Wegot$5000inexcessofthefixedsum.(我們盯定額多收入5000美元。)3)Thisappearssmallincontrastto(with)that.(這個同那個對比起來顯得小了。)4)Ihavealottosayinrelationtothataffair.(我對那件事有許多話要說。)5)Wemustplanin(with)relationtothefuture.(我們定計劃時要考慮到將來。)本題譯文:請所有贊成此項建議的人舉手。39.—ShallIsitatthisendoftheboatortheotherend?
—Ifyoukeepstill,youcansitat﹍﹍end.A.neitherB.eachC.eitherD.any答案:C解析:選C。either表示二者選一;each表二者或二者以上的每一個;neither表示兩者都不,也不;any表示任何一個。40.“Ifanybody________,pleaseputdown________name,”saidtheteachertothemonitor.A.wantstobuythebook;hisB.wanttobuythebook;theirC.willbuythebook;one’sD.wantstohavethebookbought;her答案:A解析:anybody作主語,謂語是單數;泛指一個人(的)一般用he(his)。41.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該
行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。Iwentshoppingwithmywife.Wehavealotofthingsto
buythem.Wedrovetothecenterofthecityandstopped
ourcarinfrontoftheshop.Anhourlate,wecameback
tothecar.Butit
isstrangethatwecouldn'topen
thedoor.Soweaskedpolicemanforhelp.Hewas
gladtohelpus.Afewminutelater,hegotthedooropen.
Justthenamancameupandshoutedangrily."Howare
youdoingwithmycar?"Weweresurprisingandwentto
seethenumberofthecar.Whatyouthinkwedidthen?
Wehadtospeaksorrytothemanagainandagain.
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.have→had
2.去掉them
3.late→later
4.
is-was
5.policeman前加a6.minute→minutes
7.How→What
8.surprising→surprised
9.you前加do
10.speak→say42.閱讀理解。
ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine-year-oldRosetoldherfatherandmethatshe
wantedanewbicycle.AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdesireforabicycleseemedtofade,orsowethought.
Weboughtthelatestrage,BabySitter'sClubdolls,andadollhouse.Then,muchtooursurprise,onDecember
23rd,shesaidthatshe"reallywantedabikemorethananythingelse."Itwasjusttoolate,whatwithallthe
detailsofpreparingChristmasdinnerandbuyinglast-minutegifts,totakethetimetoselectthe"rightbike"for
ourlittergirl.SoherewewereChristmasEvearound9p.m.,withRoseandhersix-year-oldbrother,Dylan,
nestledsnugintheirbeds.Nowwecouldonlythinkofthebicycleandthedisappointmentofourchild."What
ifImakealittlebicycleoutofclay(泥)andwriteanotethatshecouldtrade(互相交換)theclaymodelinfor
arealbike?"Herdadasked."Thisisanexpensiveitemandsheis'suchabiggirl,'itwouldbemuchbetterfor
hertopickitout."Sohespentthenextfourhourspainstakinglyworkingwithclaytomakeatinybike.On
Christmasmorning,wewereexcitedforRosetoopenthelittlehearshapedpackagewiththebeautifulredand
whiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud."DoesthismeanthatItradeinthis
bikethatDaddymademeforarealone?"Beaming,Isaid,"Yes."Rosehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,
"IcouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymademe.I'dratherkeepthisthangetarealbike."At
thatmoment,wewouldhavemovedheavenandearthtobuyhereverybicycleontheplanet!1.Choosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents.
a.Thegirlaskedforanewbike.
b.Thegirlopenedthelittleheartshapedpackage.
c.Theparentsboughtthegirlamodernandpopulardoll.
d.Thefathermadethegirlabikewithclay.
e.Thegirlwouldratherkeeptheclaybikethangetarealone.[
]A.a,b,c,e,d
B.a,c,d,b,e
C.a,c,b,d,e
D.a,b,d,c,e2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?[
]A.Theparentswantedthegirltohavetheclaybikeforever.
B.Tearswereinthegirl'seyesbecauseshedidn'tlikethepresentatall.
C.Thegirlneverlostherdesireforabike.
D.Theparentspaidlittleattentiontothedaughter'sdesireforabike.3.WhydidDadmaketheclaybicycle?[
]A.Hewantedhisdaughtertobuyarealone.
B.Hedidn'twanttodisappointhisdaughter.
C.Hethoughthisdaughterwouldlikeit.
D.Hewantedtogivehisdaughterasurprise.4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentence?[
]A.Theparentswerenothappyandencouraged.
B.Theparentsdidn'tfeelcomfortableandrelaxed.
C.Theparentsweremovedandfeltproudofthegirl.
D.Theparentsfeltdisappointedandsorryforthegirl.答案:1-4:BCBC43.6.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof
energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique答案:B解析:Primary初等的;最初的;alternative可供替代的,可選擇的;instant立即的,即刻的;unique單獨一無二的,由常識可知,陽光、風力及水力都是不可能替代能源。44.PhillipIslandPenguins(企鵝)
TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations.GettoPhillipIslandinplentyoftimetowatchssummersunsetatSummerlandBeach–thestageisattractivelysettoseethelittlePenguinleavewaterandstepontoland.
·LeaveMelbourneat5:30pmforadirectjourneytoPhillipIsland
·SeetheGippslandarea–GuinnessBookofRecordsplacefortheworld’slongestearthworm(蚯蚓)
·JourneyalongthecoastalhighwayaroundtheBaywithFrenchIslandandChurchillIslandinthedistance
·CrossthebridgeatSanRemotoenterPhillipIsland–naturalhomeforLittlePenguinsandmanyanimals
·Takeyourplaceinspecial
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