長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年內蒙古電子信息職業技術學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.短文改錯。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加．刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加上一個漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；Asthesummervacationarecomingsoon,myclassmatesare

tryingveryhardtogettrainticketstogotohome.But

Ihavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfrom

homeforfirsttimeinmylife.Myparentshaveagreed

tovisitingme,andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.When

theycamehere,Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversity

andthecityaswell.Ihavedecidedtobuyit

somenicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem.My

parentshavedonealotforme,andIthinkit

washightime

thatIdidanythingspecialtoexpressmythanks.1.__________

2.__________

3.__________

4.__________

5.__________

6.__________

7.__________

8.__________

9.__________

10.__________答案：1.把第一個are改is

2.把第三個to去掉

3.minds→mind

4.for后加the

5.visiting→visit6.came→come7.it→them8.surprising→surprise9.was-is

10.anything→something2.Itwasjustintheroom_____hewasborn_____hedied.A．where,whichB．that,thatC．where,thatD．which,that答案：C，解析：為強調句型，被強調成分是intheroom，wherehewasborn為修飾theroom的定語從句。3.Thecrazyfans

_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案：B4.Whenwas_____thatthegeneralmanagerleftforJapan?A．heB．itC．thatD．since答案：B解析：為強調句的特殊疑問句形式?？梢暈镮twasinMaythatthegeneralleftforJapan的特殊疑問句形式。5.短文改錯。

下面短文中有10處語言錯誤，請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。答案：1.him-her2.

is-was3.long前面加a

4.a-the5.ticket加s

6.so-but7.too-either

8.worrying-worried9.that-what

10.把for去掉6.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案：C7.（2009.浙江卷）：書面表達（滿分30分）

5月1日，高二（3）班的學生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去陽光敬老院（SunshineNursingHome）開展志愿者活動（送水果.打掃.聊天等）。假如你是校英語報的記者，請按下列要點用英語寫一則100-120個詞的新聞報道。

1.時間.地點.任務.活動；

2.老人們的反應；

3.簡短評論。

注意：報道的標題和記者姓名已給出（不記詞數）。

StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly答案：StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper解析：本文仍屬于提綱式半開放性體裁的作文，選材貼近學生實際，有利于考生的正常發揮，考生只要按照所給要點的思路來寫即可。8.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed___to____andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A．it;herB．it;herselfC．herself;herD．herself;herself答案：B解析：此處address為動詞，addresssthtosb把（話）講給……,把（信）寫給…….9.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem_____theartofcommunicating

face-to-face.[

]A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost答案：B10.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Hewasanaturalleader,andwhenhe____(command),everyoneobeyed.

2.Theory____(base)onpracticeandinturnservespractice.

3.Iamjust____(request)thatyoukeephimsafe.

4.Thegirl____(recognize)herfatherandcriedatonce.

5.Themeeting____(expect)toendinthemorning.答案：1.commanded

2.isbased

3.requesting

4.recognized

5.isexpected11.單項填空。1.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."

→Hesaidthat____waslivingwithhisbrother.[

]A.I

B.you

C.he

D.they2.Hesaid,"Youaresuretogetawarmwelcomethere."

→Hesaidthatwe____suretogetawarmwelcomethere.[

]A.am

B.was

C.were

D.are3.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."

→Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith____bike.[

]A.my

B.their

C.his

D.her4.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."

→Hesaidthathe____notdosoagain.[

]A.will

B.must

C.would

D.do5.Theteachersaid,"Mysonhadthesameexperienceasthelittleboy."

→Theteachersaidthathissonhad____thesameexperienceasthelittleboy.[

]A.been

B.have

C.had

D.done6.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."

→Shetoldmethathermother____hertoanexhibitionthedaybefore.[

]A.wouldtake

B.hastaken

C.took

D.hadtaken7.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."

→Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm____.[

]A.twodays

B.twodaysbefore

C.twodaysago

D.yesterday8.Hesaidtohisyoungersister,"Youmaycomewithme."

→Hetoldhisyoungersisterthat____withhim.[

]A.youmaycome

B.youmightgo

C.shemightcome

D.shemightgo9.Thestudentsaidtome,"Shehasmadeaclosestudyoftheproblem."

→Thestudenttoldmethatshe____aclosestudyoftheproblem.[

]A.hasmake

B.havemade

C.hadmake

D.hadmade10.Hesaid,"Ilivehere."

→Hesaidthathelived____.[

]A.there

B.here

C.inthere

D.atthere答案：l.C

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D

9.D

10.A12.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.[

]

A.beingcheered

B.becheered

C.werecheered

D.tobecheered答案：D13._____theridesattheHeadland,visitorscantaketheshuttletotheLowland.

A.Enjoying

B.Enjoyed

C.Havingenjoyed

D.Havingbeenenjoyed答案：C14.短文改錯。

文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線（

），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。答案：Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmore

1.cousin's

2.richertoysthanIdid.TherewasoneonparticularI'dalwayswanted.Iput∧intomypocket

3.in

4.itwhenhewasn'tlooking.Iguessed,evenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoyto

5.

去掉playingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain;IwouldalwaysknowI'ddonesomething

6.facewrong.Lateon,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoy

7.Laterslowandgaveitback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandever8.slowly

9.knew

10.nevermentioneditagain.15.——I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.

——Well,maybe

isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A．thisB．thatC．thereD．it答案：D解析：此試考查強調句式。Itis…that…16.—____?

—Intenminutes.

A.Howsoondoyouthinktheywillcomeback

B.Doyouthinkhowsoontheywillcomeback

C.Howsoonyouthinkwilltheycomeback

D.Doyouknowhowsoonwilltheycomeback答案：A17.—Wedon'tknowwhostolethebook.What'syouopinion?

—Jackisconsidered_____it.

A.havingdone

B.tohavedone

C.doing

D.todo答案：B18.Livingnearthesea,_____.答案：A19.Shepretended______tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.

A.tolistening

B.tohavelistened

C.tobelistening

D.havinglistened答案：C20.—Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.

—Right.They____forweeks.

A.haven'tbeencleaned

B.hadn'tbeencleaned

C.didn'tclean

D.haven'tcleaned答案：B21.November11,adaywithfour1s,_________byyoungsingleChineseintheearly90sasaday

forunmarriedmales.[

]A.isrecognized

B.hasrecognized

C.wasrecognized

D.hadbeenrecognized答案：C22.Themistakesintheexerciseswill______theteacher.

A.cross

B.becrossing

C.becrossedby

D.crossby答案：C23.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo________ittakestosaveherlife.A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whoever答案：C解析：C[whatever引導賓語從句，what作take的賓語。句意：她對我們來說是非常寶貴，我們已經準備好做一切來拯救她的生命。]24.SoonaftertheWenchuanearthquakeallmeans_____togetintothoseworst-strickenareas.

A.wastried

B.hadbeentried

C.weretried

D.havetried答案：C25.Heobjectsto_________tohishome.答案：A26.從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部門讀音相同的選項。

exactly

A.exam

B.experience

C.expensive

D.expression答案：A27.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_____wantedtobuyit.A．noneofthemB．bothofthemC．noneofwhomD．neitherofwhom答案：D解析：答案為D.考查定語從句。后句是非限制定語從句，用選有關系代詞的結構，故排除A,B兩項，有根據onlytwopeople,none表示三者以上。28.Iwasbleedingnow.Myearswerered,mynosewasbroken,andthepainoffailurewasbeginning.Ihadlost.Itwasover.Thematchwasstopped.TheworldseemedtostandstillforamomentasIlookedatwhohadbeatenme.“I’velost,”Isaidinmmind.“ThelastchancetowinandIhadlost.”Itwasthefinalroundofwrestling.ItwasmylastyearatcampandIwantedtohaveanundefeatedseason.Butnow,Ihadlostinthetournament（錦標賽）.

Mycoachcameovertohelpmeup.Hesawthatmynosewasbrokenandrealizedthatthematchhadtobestopped.HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.Peopleontheotherteamjuststared.Coachwalkedmeovertothelockerroomtoworkonmynose.

“I’llstopthebleeding,”CoachMattsaid.Hisvoicewascoldandempty.Hehadexpectedmetowin—heknewIcouldhavewon—butnowhesawitwasover.Ihadlost.

“Hey,Steve.Youdidgood,man,He,well,hejust…”myfriendPaulcouldn’tfindwhattosay.

“Forgetit,man.”Isaid,mynosestillbleeding.

“Don’ttalkoritwon’tstopbleeding.Justrelaxandbreaththroughyourmouth.”CoachMatt’svoicewasstillcold,butwarmingslowly.Hewaslikeafathertome.Hehadbeentherethroughallmyyearsofwrestling,allmywinsandlosess,allmyhopesanddreams—andnowhewasthere,fixingmysmashednose.

“Thismusthavehappenedduringthatlastthrow.Youfelltoomuchonyourface.Youshould’veturnedandtriedtoescape.Yougottathinkmore.”CoachMattbegan,hisvoicenowwarmlikeanoldfriendtryingtogivegoodadvice.

“Iwantedthissobadly.”Isaid.

“Maybewecangetanothercontestbecauseofthenose.Youcanstillgoundefeated!Youcanstilldoit…”Paulcontinued.

No,Ilost.Nothingwasleftformetodothisyear.Thiswassupposedtobetheyear—noloses.”Isaid,cuttinghimoffbeforehefinished.

“Steve,youdidyourbest.Comeon.Let’sgoandgetyourmedal,”Coachsaid.Helookedatmerightintheeyes.“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy(戰利品),notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”

Iwalkeduptogetmymedal,myheadheldhigh.Ishookthehandsofthejudgesandmyopponent,tookmmedalandsawthat,intheeyesofeveryone,Ihadreallywon.Nomatterwhattrophyormedalmyopponenttookhome,nomatterwhat.Hemayhavehadmytrophy,buthecouldneverhavemywill.

1.Theword“applause”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____.

A.cheersandhand—clapping

B.shoutsandcrying

C.screamingandlaughing

D.noisesandwhistling

2.“Yougaveityourall.”meansthat_____.

A.youtriedtowinbutyoufailed

B.youhavedoneyourbesttodoit

C.younevergaveupdoingit

D.yousucceededineverything

3.Theherolosthismatch.Bothhiscoachandfriendsthoughtthat_____.

A.hereallyshowedhisstrengthinit

B.heshouldn’tbeencouragedandthoughthighlyof

C.hecouldnotmatchhisopponent

D.hehadlostheartattheendofthecompetition

4.Accordingtothehero,attheendofthepassage,wecansupposethat____.

A.hehadmadeuphismindtowinallthematchesthenextseason

B.helookeddownuponhisopponentandthoughnothingofit

C.hehadstrongwilltobecomethebestwrestlerintheworld

D.hewantedtoendhiscareerasaprofessionalwrestler答案：1-4ABAC解析：1.A.

applause鼓掌。根據第二段：HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.他幫我站起來，我的隊友給了我一點掌聲。而B，C，D四個選項與句義不符。2.B.

根據倒數第二段的內容，教練在鼓勵作者堅持到底。Yougiveityourall.由句型givesb.sth.演化而來。所以理解為：你已經盡全力了。3.A.

從倒數第二段教練所說的“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy（戰利品），notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”可知教練在鼓勵作者，認為作者的確顯示了自己的力量。4.C.

從文章結尾看，主人公失去了本賽季比賽中最后獲勝的機會，但仍然帶傷勇敢地返回賽場，充分顯示了主人公的頑強意志。向世人展示了一名最優秀的運動員的品質。29.AsIwasreadingarecentstoryinSlateon20-somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomywasruiningtheirlifeplans,Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthe20-somethingssoundedlikeabunchofspoiledchildrenwhogrewupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20-somethingmyself,Icertainlysharetheirdisappointment:myhusbandandIprobablywon’tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe’reinour40s,andwetooareburdenedbystudentloans(貸款).Butwhyshoulditbeanydifferent?BeingyoungpersonsinAmerica,shouldn’ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?

ConsidersomeoftheseviewssharedintheSlatestory:Jennifer,29,ownerofatwo-bedroomapartmentwithherhusband,worriesthatshewon’tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan’taffordtobuyahouseyet.

Ireadthat,andIthought,whatplanetisshelivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountry,orevendowntownareasinthisone?Homeownershipisaluxury(奢華),notafertilityrequirement.

A26-year-oldinthestorydespairs(絕望)thathecan’taffordtogetaPh.D.inliterature.Well,thatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.

Yes,it’ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectations,noteconomicreality.BethKobliner,authorofGetaFinancialLife:PersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirties,saysthatshethinkspeople’sexpectationsareslowlyadjusting,buttoday’s20-somethingsgrewupatatimewheneveryone’swealthappearedtobeexpanding.Theirparentsprobablysawtheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments.“Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.

Thisrecession(衰退)willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantime,itseemsalotbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful－forourone-bedroomapartments,forlivinginmoderncities,orperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday－thanonlongingforsomekindofluxurylife.

41．Whatmakestheauthorthinkthe20-somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildren?

A．Theyexpecteverythingtobeeasyforthem.

B．Theycomplainthattheeconomyisspoilingtheirlifeplans.

C．Theyarereluctanttofaceallofthechallenges.

D．Theyareburdenedbystudentloans.

42．Theunderlinedword“fertility”inParagraph3probablymeans

.

A．babyproduction

B．pleasant

C．babycomfort

D．essential

43．Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthecomplaintsofthe20-somethings?

A．Theycan’thavechildrenforatleastadecadetobuyahouse.

B．Theyhaveonlyone-bedroomapartmenttolivein.

C．Theycan’tbuyahouseuntil40becauseofstudentloans.

D．TheydespairatnotbeingabletoaffordaPh.D.inliterature.

44．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthe20-somthingswithhighexpectationinParagraph5?

A．Intolerant.

B．Negative.

C．Unbelieving.

D．Understanding.

45．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．HowYoungPeopleAffordtoContinueTheirStudy

B．WhyYoungPeopleCan’tAffordtoBuyaHouse

C．WhenYoungPeople’sHighHopesCreateDespair

D．Whatthe20-somethings’HighExpectationsAre答案：41—45BABDC解析：41．細節理解題，由第一段第一句話可知答案。42．劃線猜詞題，根據第三段的上下文語境。Youneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids.Ownahouse是havekids的條件。43．細節理解題。點分散在幾段中。44．分析判斷題。第五段中but轉折。So表示結果。加上引用Kobliner的話““Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.還是環境使然。因此不難判斷作者對于20-somethings的態度是理解的態度45．分析判斷題.。文章的最后一段告訴我們：當我們的高期望變成失望時，我們應當對現在所擁有的一切感恩。30.Theyarethechildren______theirparentsarehard.

A.onwho

B.who

C.whom

D.onwhom答案：D31._____isknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What答案：A32.—What'shappeninginthenewarea?

—Newhouses______recentlyoverthere.

A.arebuilt

B.built

C.havebuilt

D.havebeenbuilt答案：D33.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade________almostan

overcoatforher答案：C34.短文改錯。

ItisfiveyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromHighSchoolAttachedtoHarbinNormalUniversity.LastSaturday,

theclassthatIwasonheldaget-together,whichtookusalongtimeprepare.Itwasindeednoteasytogetin

thetouchwitheverybodyandsetawelltimeforallofus.Weallenjoyedthispreciousdaygreatly,remember

thetimewespenttogetherandthepeopletheywerefamiliarwith.Itwasapitywhichsomeofuswerenot

presentastheyhadgonetoabroadforfurtherstudies.Anyway,theycalledbackorsentgreetingcardfrom

differentplaces.

__________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1.graduate-graduated

2.held前面的on改為in

3.time和prepare之間加to

4.去掉touch前面的the

5.

awelltime-agoodtime

6.remember-remembering

7.people后面的they改為we

8.pity后面的which改為that

9.

去掉abroad前面的to

10.card-cards35.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage____heusedtofight,_____hehadbeendreamingof

foryears.答案：D36.閱讀理解。

IwaswaitingforthebustotakemedownfromtheJaniculumHillintothecityofRomawhenIturned

andsawblacksmokerisingintothesky.Itseemedtobecomingfrommystudio,asmall,cabin-likestudy

builtupagainsttheancientRomanwall.I'darrivedtherethreeweeksbeforewithmymostimportantthing:

thefirstdraft(手稿)ofmynewnovel.

Thesmoke?Ithoughtoftheelectriccoil(電熱棒)I'dbeenusingtoheatwaterfortheendlesscupsoftea

Ineedtofuelmywriting.WhatifIhadstartedheatingwaterandforgottenaboutit?Isupposedthecoilhad

turnedoverfromthecupandstartedafirethatwouldnotonlydestroythestudiobutalsothepagesofwork

IhadspentyearsonandIcouldneverrewrite.

Ihurriedback,butsoonsawthatthesmokecamefromtheoldleavesandbranchesintheneighbor's

garden.Ifeltrelieved(輕松的).ButsinceIwasnowsoclose,Iwentintomystudytohavealookanyway.

Theelectriccoilwasred,andthewaterI'dmeanttouseforteabeforeIlefthadallboiledoutofthecup

thathadalreadyturnedoverandthered-hotcoilhadtoppled(傾斜)ontothedeskandwasburningthewood.

Mypagesthatmighthaveburntinasecondwereonlyinchesaway.

Drawnbythesmoke,I'dcomebackjustintime."ThankGod"Isaid.Ofcourse,thankmyluck.1.Theauthorwasleavingfor______.[

]A.theJaniculumHill

B.hiscabin-likestudy

C.theancientRomanwall

D.thecityofRome2.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethattheauthor______.[

]A.drankteatoworkwell

B.stayedthereformonths

C.oftenforgotwhathehaddone

D.wroteanumberofbooks3.Infact,thesmoketheauthorsawwasrisingfromthe______.[

]A.author'sstudio

B.neighbor'sgarden

C.author'sapartment

D.author'skitchen4.Theauthorwasworriedaboutthat______.[

]A.theelectriccoilcouldn'twork

B.hisvaluablethingswouldbeburnt

C.thefirewouldburndowntheneighbor'shouse

D.hisfirstdraftwouldbeburnt.答案：1-4:DABD37.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere_____.答案：B38.Shanghaiissofullof_______,itseemsasifthingsneverstop.A．strengthB．spiritC．forceD．energy答案：D解析：D“精力，活力”。A“力氣”；B“精神”；C“力量，武力”。39.BookThreeofVocationalEnglish_____12units.

[

]A.ismadeof

B.aremadeof

C.ismadeupof

D.aremadeupof答案：C40.Therehavebeendozensofreports____peoplehaveseenaWildManintheShennongjiaNature

ReserveinwesternHubeiProvince,China.答案：C41.Treasurehuntshaveexcitedpeople’simaginationforhundredsofyearsbothinreallifeandinbookssuchasRobertLouisStevenson’sTreasureIs-land.KitWilliams,amodernwriter,hadtheideaofcombiningtherealexcitementofatreasurehuntwithcluesfoundinabookwhenhewroteachildren’sstory,Masquerade,in1979.Thebookwasaboutahare,andamonthbeforeitcameoutWilliamsburiedagoldhareinaparkinBedfordshire.Thebookcontainedalargenumberofcluestohelpreadersfindthehare,butWilliamsputinalotof“redherrings”,orfalseclues,tomisleadthem.

KenRoberts,themanwhofoundthehare,hadbeenlookingforitfornearlytwoyears.Althoughhehadbeensearchinginthewrongareamostofthetime,hefounditbylogic，notbyluck.Hissuccesscamefromthefactthathehadgaine4danimportantclueatthestart.Hehadrealizedthatthewords:“OneofSixtoEight”underthefirstpictureinthebookconnectedthehareinsomewaytoKatherineofAragon,thefirstofHenryVIII’ssixwives.Evenhere,however,Williamshadsucceededinmisleadinghim.KenknewthatKatherineofAragonhaddiedatKimboltoninCambridgeshirein1536andthoughtthatWilliamshadburiedtheharethere.Hehadbeendiggingthereforoverayearbeforeanewideaoccurredtohim.HefoundoutthatKitWilliamshadspenthischildhoodnearAmpthill,inBedfordshire,andthoughtthathemusthaveburiedthehareinaplaceheknewwell,buthestillcouldnotseetheconnectionwithKatherineofAragon,untilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillParkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.

Eventhenhissearchhadnotcometoanend.ItwasonlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsdiggingaroundthecrossthathedecidedtowritetoKitWilliamstofindoutifhewaswastinghistimethere.Williamsencouragedhimtocontinue,andonFebruary24th1982,hefoundthetreasure.Itwasworth3000inthebeginning,buttheexcitementithadcausedsinceitsburialmadeitmuchmorevaluable.

小題1:WhichofthefollowingdescribesRoberts’logicinsearchingforthehare?A．HenryVIII’ssixwivesB．Katherine’sburialplaceatKimboltonC．Williams’childhoodinAmpthillD．KatherineofArgon小題2:Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A．Anexcitinghistoricalevent.B．Amoderntreasurehunt.C．TheattractionofMasquerade.D．Theimportanceoflogicalthinking.答案：小題1:C小題2:B解析：小題1:文中提到KenRoberts尋寶的邏輯順序為：1.確定寶物小金兔的埋葬地與亨利八世第一個妻子有關；2.他這位妻子的名字是KetherineofAragon;3.Ketherine的墓地在Kimbolton;4.而埋葬小金兔的作者一定把這一寶藏埋在他熟悉的地方而不是Ketherine的墓地；5.果然，KitWilliams的家鄉Ampthill公園內有兩個石頭制成的十字架，這是1773年為表達對Ketherine的敬意而修造的。照此邏輯順序，故應選C.小題2:先排除A項，因為尋得一件寶藏并非屬重大歷史事件；再排除C項，因為文中沒有涉及到Masquerade這本書對人們的吸引力；最后再排除D項，因為文中并未對邏輯思維的重要性進行理論上的闡述。文中只是敘述了一個叫KitWilliams的作者于1979寫了一本叫Masquerade關于指導人們尋寶的書，以及一個KenRoberts的人通過去偽存真、反復實踐與思考的過程，于1982年發現了這一寶物，故應選B項，意為當代尋寶。42.FivemillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyear.ForthepurposeofhelpingprojectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitorsandfuturegenerations,pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.

Camping

Toprojectthepark,campingisallowedonlywithinpermittedcampgrounds.PermitsarerequiredforovernightcampingattheNorthRim.Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail.Pleasewrite:InformationCenter,P.O.Box129,GrandCanyon,AZ86023

Fires

Becauseoftheextremefiredanger,campfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds.Collectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither.

Hiking(遠足)

Pleasestayonpermittedpaths.Otherwiseyoumaydestroydesertplants.Packoutwhatyoupackin,soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkwherewildlifeexists.

Weather

TheweatheratGramdCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.Withsomuchrock,lightning(閃電)causesaparticulardangerduringsuddensummerstorms.Thesestormsalsofrequentlybringfloodsinsidevalleys,adangertohikers.Watchtheskiesandcheckdailyweatherreports.

Wildlife

Donotfeedparkwildlife.TherehavebeenafewcasesatGramdCanyonNationalParkwheredeer(鹿)werepurposelyshotbecausetheyareplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.HungrydeercanbedangerandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyon.Someotheranimalswillalsobegandbite.Foryourownsafetyandthewell-beingoftheanimals,pleasedonotfeedwildlife,nomatterhowgentletheymayappear.

小題1:Whatcanyoudofirstifyouwanttogocamping?A．KnowthepermittedB．BookcampgroundsinadvanceC．MakesurenottomakeafireD．StopatMatherandDesertView小題2:Whatdotheunderlinedwords“packoutwhatyoupackin”inParagraph4probablymean?A．keepeveryoutofcampgroundsB．takeawayeverythingyoubringinC．carryallthenecessaryfoodD．lookafteryourpersonalbelongings小題3:WhyweresomedeerkilledonpurposeatGrandCanyon?A．Theyatewrongthingsandbecameveryill.B．Theywereadangertoothergentleanimals.C．Theybeggedfoodfromvisitors.D．Theykickedandbitvisitors.小題4:Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．ToprovidetravelinformationB．Toreportsomerecentnews.C．ToteachtouristshikingskillsD．Tointroducethewildlife答案：小題1:B小題2:B小題3:A小題4:A解析：小題1:這是一篇廣告性質的文章，如果要去野營，必須先提前申請，這是首先要做的事。第二段“Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail”應該是發生在最前面的事。小題2:推理判斷題，從它后面一句“soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit”可知，別亂扔垃圾。小題3:細節判斷題，從最后一段第二句可知道答案。小題4:主旨大意題，本文主要是講要去哪兒旅游的必要注意事項。第一段中pleasefollowthegu