Teachingaims:1.Improvethestudentsreadingability.2.MastersomeEnglishexpressionsandphrasesand

knowsomeknowledgeoffirstaid.

3.FinishtheexercisesinComprehendingbyusingthe

knowledgewehavelearnt.1.

n.&vt.幫助;援助;資助2.

n.損傷;傷害→v.傷害,使受傷.→adj.受傷的

3.

adj.暫時的;臨時的4.

vi.&vt.流血5.

vi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息6.

n.器官7.

n.屏障;障礙(物)8.

n.毒藥;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒→adj.有毒的;引起中毒的.aidinjuryinjuretemporarybleedchokeorganbarrierpoisonpoisonousinjuredcheckthewordsofunit5

9.

ray

n.

10.complex

adj.

11.liquid

n.12.radiation

dadj.

14.stove

n.

15.swellvi.&vt.

16.scissors

n.(pl.)

光線;射線復雜的液體輻射;射線輕微的;溫和的;溫柔的爐子;火爐(使)膨脹;隆起剪刀17.

adj.難以忍受的;不能容忍的18.

n.盆;盆地19.

vt.&vi.榨;擠;壓榨20.

n.繃帶21.

adj.至關重要的;生死攸關的22.

n.癥狀;征兆23.

vt.&vi.倒;灌;注;涌24.

n.手腕unbearablebasinsqueezebandagevitalsymptompourwristWhathashappenedtothem?Whatcanyoudotohelp?Whatisfirstaid?Firstaidisthekindofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly___________or_____________beforeadoctorcanbefound.

fallsillgetsinjuredStep1LeadinCanyouguesswhatwillhappentothegirl?Howwillhermotherdealwiththeburn?Lookatthepictureontheleft.Whathashappened?Thegirlhaspulledboilingwaterontoherself.Shewillgetbadburns.IFastReadingInwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Numberthemfrom1to5._____thethreetypesofburns_____whattodoifsomeonegetsburned_____thepurposeofskin_____thesymptomsofburns_____howwegetburns35142Step2ReadingReadpara1and2carefullyandanswerquestions:1.Whatcanskindoforourbody?(P1)A.protectyouagainst

diseases,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulraysB.

keepyouwarmorcoolC.preventyoufromlosingwaterD.

giveyouyoursenseoftouch

II.Carefulreading2.Howcanwegetburnt?(P2)Youcangetburnedby:______________,______,______,__________,__________,___________and_________.hot

liquidssteamfireradiationthe

sunelectricitychemicals

blisterMildlyswollenTissueunderthemoftencanbeseen.seconddegreeburnsfirstdegreeburns

thirddegreeburns2.ReadPara3-4andtellthetypesandcharacteristicsofburns3.ReadPart5anddecidethefollowingsentencestrueorfalse.1)Takeclothingofftheburnedareaifitisstucktotheburn.()2)Don'tputcoldwateronthirddegreeburns.()3)Covertheburnedareawithadry,cleanbandagethatwillnotsticktotheskin. ()4)Putbutter,oilorointmentsontheburnsassoonaspossible.()5)Iftheburnsareonarms,keepthemhigherthantheheart.()6)Itisnotnecessarytotaketheinjurieswhoaresecondorthirddegreeburnstothedoctororhospitalatonce.

()

FFFTTT4.Translateandanalyze.1.Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgivento

someonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.2.Oftentheillnessorinjuryisnotserious,butthereareothertimeswhengivingfirstaidquicklycansavelives.

急救是在醫生到來之前給予突發疾病或者受傷的人的一種臨時救助形式。通常這種病或傷并不嚴重，但是有時迅速的給予急救能挽救人的生命3.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.4.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.根據皮膚的燒傷層分為一度燒傷、二度燒傷和三度燒傷。除非衣服粘在燒傷面上，負責要把它脫掉，必要時可使用剪刀。Step3.OralpracticeRoleplay.situation:Tom,whois5yearsold,wasburnedbytheboilingwater.HismotherMarydidnotknowwhattodoandtelephoneoneofherfriendsBobforadvice.Requirement:makeadialoguebetweenMaryandBob.MarydescribeswhathappenedandtellsBobthecharacteristicsoftheburns.Bobjudgeswhatkindsofdegreetheburnisaccordingtothedescriptionandgivesopiniononhowtotreatitcorrectly.Step4summary

Firstaidis1.

temporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgets2.

(injure)beforeadoctorcanbefound.Theskinisourbody’s3.

(large)organ.Itsfunctionsareverycomplex.4.

yourskingetsburned,itcanbeveryserious.Firstaidisaveryimportantfirststepinthetreatmentofburns.Youcangetburnedbya5.

(vary)ofthings.Therearethreetypesofburns:firstdegreeburns,seconddegreeburnsandthirddegreeburns.Therearesome6.

(symptom)ofburnssuchasbeingmildlyswollen,extremely7.

(pain),blackandwhite,andsoon.Iftheskinisburned,coolit8.

(immediate)withcoolbutnoticywater.Don’trub,orthewoundmaygetinfected.Covertheburnedarea9.

adry,cleanbandage10.

willnotsticktotheskin.Iftheinjuriesareseri