Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionA2a-2dIlikemusic

thatIcandanceto.先行詞關系代詞定語從句：修飾______或________的句子。名詞代詞先行詞指人時，關系代詞用_____或______先行詞指物時，關系代詞用______或_____thatwhothatwhichReview1.Thisisthehouse_______webuiltlastyear.2.Theman________istalkingwithmymotherismyfather.3.Ilostthebook_______Iboughtyesterday.4.Heisoneoftheworkers____beensavedinthataccident.5.Heistheman_______canhelpyou.6.Thisisazoo_______wecanseetigersaroundhere.7.Ilikemusicians______writetheirownsongs.8.Theytalkedofthethingsandpersons___________theyremembered.Grammartimewhowhowhowhowhichwhichwhichwhowho/which?Unitethetwosentencesintoonesentence.(把兩句連成一句)1.Ilikecountrymusic.Ithasgreatlyrics.

2.Ilikedancemusic.Icandancetoit.3.Ipreferpopmusic.Icansingalongwithit.4.Ipreferlightmusic.Itisn’ttooloud.

Ilikecountrymusicthat

hasgreatlyrics.IlikedancemusicthatIcandanceto.Ipreferlightmusicthatisn’ttooloud.IpreferpopmusicthatIcansingalongwith.

Talkaboutthemusic,moviesorbooksthatyoulike.A:Whatkindof…doyoulike?

B:Ilike…thatI…Whataboutyou?A:Iprefer…that…PairWorkMusicthatIcandancetoMusicthathasgreatlyricsMusicthatIcansingalongwithTonyBetty√√√1bListenandcheck(√)thekindsofmusicTonyandBettylike.√1.Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.2.XuFeilikesAustraliansingerDanDervish.3.Carmenlikeselectronicmusicthat’sloud.4.XuFeiprefersgroupsthatplayquietandslowsongs.2aListenandcircle“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse).CarmenTF

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CarmensaysIreallyloveDanDervish.Ilikemusicians______________________________.2.TheModernarereallygreat.Iloveelectronicmusic_____________.XuFeisaysIlikemusicians_________________________.IthinkTheModernaretoonoisy.Iprefergroups___________________________.whoplaydifferentkindsofmusicthat'sloudwhowritetheirownsongsthatplayquietandslowsongsListenagain.Completethesentences.2b2dReadtheconversationandfindoutalltheattributiveclausesentences關系代詞that引導的定語從句，that在從句中作主語或賓語(作賓語時可省略)，指人或物。關系代詞who引導的定語從句，who在從句中作主語(口語中也常作賓語,代替(whom)，指人(可與that互換)。2dReadagainandanswerthequestionsbelow.1.WhatkindofmusicdoesScottlike?Why?2.WhatkindofmoviesdoesScottlike?Why?3.WhatkindofmoviesdoesJilllike?Why?Helikessmoothmusicbecauseitcanhelphimrelaxafteralongweekatwork.Helikesmoviesthatarefunny.Becausehejustwantstolaughandnotthinktoomuch.Helikesseriousmovies.Becausethosemoviescangivehimsomethingtothinkabout.Scott___________thisnewCDheboughtthisweekend.Helikessmoothmusic_____helpshimrelaxafteralongweekatwork.Also,Scottonlylikesmovies_____________.Hejustwantstolaughandnotthinktoomuch.However,Jilllikesseriousmovies.Heprefersmovies_____givehimsomethingto____________.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.willlistentothatthatarefunnythatthinkabout1.Hmm,dependswhichmovie.1)本句省略了depends前的主語it和whichmovie后的從句部分we’llwatch，這是典型的口語表達形式。在口語和非正式場合，為保持語言簡潔明了，交流者往往會省略彼此所知或邏輯上可明確推斷的內容。例如：LanguagepointsAnythingIcandoforyou?我能為您做些什么嗎？（省略句首部分Isthere）Pleasehandmeoneofthosebooks.Idon’tcarewhich.請把那些書遞給我一本，不管哪本都行。（省略句尾部分youhandme）2)Itdepends(on)who/what/how/whether…是一個常見句型。當depend后接疑問詞及含有疑問詞的短語和從句時，口語中會省略depend后的介詞on，以求話語簡練。例如：

Itdependswhatdayyoucatchme,andatwhattimeofday.Well,asforthismatter,Ican’tdecidefornow.Dependswhetherornotyourdadwillsayyes.嗯，這件事我現在決定不了，取決于你老爸是否會同意。2.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.

這句話中的tolaugh和notthinktoomuch均為動詞不定式，但后者在not和think之間省略了to。英語語句中當多個不定式結構并列使用時，to出現在第一個結構中，后面的往往會省略。再如：Shelikestosing,danceandhangoutwithherfriends.她喜歡唱歌、跳舞、與朋友們外出消遣。Exercise1.Iprefershoesthat______cool.(be)2.Ilikeapizzathat______reallydelicious.(be)3.Ilovesingerswho______beautiful.(be)4.Ihaveafriendwho_______sports.(play)5.Thenurse_________wetalkedaboutcanspeakEnglishwell.6.Thisistheman_________Imetyesterday.7.Noonelikesbooks_____areboring.8.Weprefersingers________writetheirownlyrics.areisareplayswho/thatwho/thatthatwho/that關系代詞在從句中做主語時，從句謂語動詞與先行詞的數保持一致。1.Iprefersongs____popular.A.thatisB.thatareC.whoisD.whoare2.Ilikethesinger____differentkindsofmusic.A.thatplayB.whoplayC.whocanplayD.whomplays3.Doyoulikemusic____makesyouexcited?A.thatB.whatC.who