山西省忻州市鐵匠鋪八年制學校高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.

A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

C.tofind;whom

D.found;that

參考答案：B解析：不定式onlytofind表示意想不到的結果，后一空為定語從句，當先行詞有人也有物時，并系代詞用that．

2.--Kim,givemeyourreportby1Oam.--__haveyoubeeninchargeofthisproject?A.Sincewhen

B.Bywhom

C.Forwhat

D.Fromwhere參考答案：A【命題立意】考查介詞短語的用法。句意：--Kim，上午10點前給我你的報告。—從什么時候你負責這個項目了？題干中缺少時間狀語，又用的是現(xiàn)在完成時，四個選項只有介詞since自從與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用。故判斷選A。3..animal

A.ache

B.anything

C.advance

D.anxious參考答案：D略4.

A/H1N1fluvirushasthreatenedthewholeworldthatscientiststryto______.

A.giveitup

B.makeitup

C.makeitout

D.giveitout

參考答案：C5.LittleTomwasfrozenwithfearwhentheaccidenthappened,sohejustgavesome________answerswhenaskedaboutwhathewitnessed.A.concrete

B.abundant

C.apparent

D.vague參考答案：D6.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingexaminationsoneafteranother.A.be

B.is

C.am

D.are參考答案：D7.--Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?--Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/參考答案：C8.—Ihaven’tfinishedmytaskyet.

—Youshouldn’thavewatchedthefilmlastnight,oryou_______itbynow.A,needhavefinished

B.mayhavefinishedC.shouldhavefinished

D.willhavefinished參考答案：B考查虛擬語氣。句意：否則，到現(xiàn)在為止你可能已經完成了我的任務。9.Mr.Blackwassostruckby______beautyof_____Xiamenthathedecidedtostayforanothertwodays. A.

/

,/

B.

a,

/

C.

the,

/

D.the,the參考答案：C10.—Jack,whereisTom?

—HeisinMr.Smith'sofficenow,sir.

—PleasetellhimthatIwanttoseeher______shearrives.

A.atthemoment

B.themoment

C.inthemoment

D.Forthemoment參考答案：b略11.________worriesmealotisthatIkeepforgettingwhatIhavejustdone．

A．As

B．What

C．That

D．It參考答案：B考查主語從句的連接詞。此處what作主語從句的主語。句意：最使我擔心的是我總是忘記我剛剛做過的事12.

youareawareofthetrickusedinadvertisements,youwon’tbeeagertobuyit.

A.Whether B.Until C.Though

D.Once

參考答案：D13.Lastsummerwesawaverygoodfilm，____wasabouttheAnti﹣Japanesewar．（）A．which B．when C．that D．where參考答案：A去年夏天，我們看了一部很好的電影，就是那部關于抗日戰(zhàn)爭的電影．根據句意以及空白處前面的逗號可知，該句是非限定性的定語從句．先行詞averygoodfilm表示物，在從句中作主語，所以這里應選表示物而且可以作主語的關系代詞；B．D．是關系副詞；C．that不能用于非限定性的定語從句中；故選A本題考查了關系代詞在非限定性定語從句中的用法．做此類題時，首先應判斷出該句是非限定性定語從句，此處不能用關系代詞that；然后根據先行詞所表示的意義以及在從句中所作的成分，選擇相應的關系代詞（由于關系代詞代表先行詞引導定語從句，所以它在所指意義以及所作成分上應與先行詞一致）．35.---Dad,canwegomtheshop?，Iwanttobuysomesweets.

----____Can'tyousee,I'mbusyatthemoment?

A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Forgetit

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：C略15.Thecompanytakesinanygoodworkers____________sex，ageorbackground．A．regardlessof

B．onaccountof

C．intermsof

D．inspiteof參考答案：A16.“Super-storm”sandyhasswept_______theeasternUScoast,bringingheavyrain,highwindsandseverflooding.A.aside

B.away

C.across

D.up參考答案：C17.Soheavy______thatIfeltgreatreliefaftertakingitoff．A．istheload

B．theloadwas

C．wastheload

D．theloadis參考答案：C【知識點】考查倒裝句。句意：這擔子如此重以致于放下后我感到很輕松。So+adj/adv放在句首，主句采取部分倒裝結構。排除B和D；根據語境發(fā)生在過去，排除A。故選C。18.Allofuswantverymuchtoseetheseamusing

movies，especially

youreferredtojustnow．A．any

B．it

C．theone

D．one參考答案：C二、填空19.Aslesspeoplechoosetomakesugarpaintings,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea

61

(distance)memoryinsomeways.However,a38-year-oldcraftsman,LiJiangzhong,iscommittedto

62

(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkedas

63

minerformorethantenyears.Aftertheminecloseddown,Liturned

64

housingdecoration,untilhe

65

(force)togivethatupduetoafinger

66

(injure).Earlierthisyear,hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestin.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedby

67

(he)throughlargequantitiesofvideosandinformationontheInternet.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakeavarietyofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadewith

68

(melt)brownorwhitesugar.Craftsman

69

(normal)paintanimalsandflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup（糖漿）.Whenthesugarcoolsdown,

70

appearsisapieceofsugarcraft.參考答案：61.distant 62.keeping 63.a 64.to 65.wasforced 66.injury 67.himself

68.melted 69.normally 70.what20.HangzhouinZhejiangprovincegotalotofattentionlastmonth.ThehostcityoftheG20LeadersSummit61

(welcome)headsoftheworld’s20majoreconomiesandinternationalorganizationsonSept.4-5.Fortwodays,theydiscussedglobaltopicsandenjoyed62

(show).Butforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld,theG20Summithadmoretooffer.Morethan4,000studentsfromChinaandabroadtookpartin63

(volunteer)serviceduringthesummit.Animpressive15localuniversitiesandcollegesgavetheeventmanyof64(it)studentsvolunteers.Studentswithlanguageskills65

(prefer).

66

(choose)asavolunteerforthesummit,theyhadtogothroughseveralroundsof

interviewsandreceivetraining.Inaddition,internationalstudentswerehappytohelp.

67

totalof26internationalstudentsservedasvolunteers.AustralianTim,

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isstudyingmedicineinChinasaidhewashonoredthatWestLakedistrictgovernmenthadinvitedhimtotakepartinthemakingofaTVprogramthattaughtEnglishtopeople

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(live)inHangzhou.Intheprogram,heshowedpopularplacesformorningexercises,howtobargainatthemarketandhowtomakedumplings.HethoughtitwasinterestingtotellstoriesaboutHangzhou

70

aforeigner’spointofviewsothatmorepeoplefallinlovewithHangzhou.參考答案：61．welcomed62．shows63．voluntary64．its65．werepreferred66．Tobechosen67．A68．who69．living70．from61．根據時間狀語onSept.4-5可知，這句話使用一般過去時。故填welcomed。62．show作為名詞，意為“展覽”是可數名詞，和topics并列用復數。故填shows。63．修飾名詞service用形容詞。故填voluntary。64．修飾students用形容詞性物主代詞its。故填its。65．Studentswithlanguageskills和prefer是被動關系，而且文章使用一般過去時，主語是復數。故填werepreferred。66．句意：為了被選為峰會的志愿者，他們不得不通過幾輪面試并接受訓練。使用不定式作目的狀語，而且they和choose是被動關系。故填Tobechosen。67．atotalof為固定搭配，意為“總共”。故填A。68．使用定語從句，先行詞是AustralianTim，指人，定語從句中缺少主語。故填who。69．使用過去分詞作定語，people和live是主動關系。故填living。70．fromone’spointofview意為“在某人看來”。故填from。【備注】文章介紹有很多學生參加杭州G20峰會的志愿者活動。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。AnideathatstartedinSeattle'spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit(追求)tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunched(發(fā)起）the"IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook"projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongkong.

InChicago,themayor(市長）appearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe"OneBook,OneChicago"program.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighbourhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,storiesemergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschattingawayonthebusaboutplotandcharacter.

TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns,whereagreatersenseofunity(一致）canbeachieved.OritmayshowthatNewYorkersrathermissedthepoint,puttingalltheirenergyandpassionintothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.

Ultimately,asNancypointsout,thelevelofsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowmanypeoplereadabook,butbyhowmanypeopleareenrichedbytheprocess,orhaveenjoyedspeakingtosomeonewithwhomtheywouldnototherwisehavesharedaword.41.WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectlaunchedbyNancy?A.Toinviteauthorstoguidereaders.B.Toencouragepeopletoreadandshare.C.Toinvolvepeopleincommunityservice.D.Topromotethefriendshipbetweencit