山西省太原市萬(wàn)柏林區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hedrankupthewholebottleofmilk,not_________evenadroptohislittlebrother.

A.leave

B.leaving

C.left

D.toleave參考答案：B2.—Hi,Michael,Iheardyoujustcamebackfromaholiday.—Yes,I______foraweekinChinaand5daysinIndia.A.stayed B.havestayed

C.stay

D.wouldstay參考答案：A考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意：—你好，Michael，我聽說(shuō)你剛剛度假回來(lái)。—是的，我在中國(guó)待了一周，在印度待了五天。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，Michael度假回來(lái)了，在中國(guó)一周是過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。3.OnFebruary14th，2013，thefamousSouthAfricanrunnerOscarPistoriuskilledhisgirlfriendwithhisgun，____shockedtheworld．A.when

B.who

C.that

D.which參考答案：D4..Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe______hereanymore.A.hasn'tlived

B.didn'tlive

C.hadn'tlived

D.doesn'tlive參考答案：略5.Ibelievethetimeiscomingsoon

therewillbenoweaponsintheworld.A.which B.that C.where D.when參考答案：D6.Sosudden_____thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas參考答案：C7.__________atthedoorbeforeyouentertheoffice，oryou’llbeconsideredimpoliteA.Knocking

B.Knocked

C.Knock

D.Toknock參考答案：C8.Lookingbackonthethree-yearlifeinthemountainvillage,Thomas_______itasamilestoneinhispersonaldevelopment.A.values

B.confirms

C.declares

D.assumes參考答案：A略9.Ihavenoideawhenthebuswillarrive.I________foratleasthalfanhourinsuchcoldweather.A.hadwaited

B.havewaited

C.willwait

D.havebeenwaiting參考答案：D10.Investors

arealso

concerned

that

oncethe

economy

improves,

people

might

lose______

interest

infurther

education.A.不填

B.aC.an

D.the參考答案：A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：投資者擔(dān)心，一旦經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展了，人們會(huì)對(duì)高等教育失去興趣。本句為短語(yǔ)loseinterestinsth，失去對(duì)…的興趣，故選A。11.-----Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?-----Yes.Thejobis______Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：B12.----What’syouradviceformeaboutmynewposition?------

shouldyouloseyourtempertoyourinferiors.AByallmeans

BUndernocircumstances

CAboveall

DIntheend參考答案：B13.Thepointisthatyoushouldbehappywithwhatyoualreadyhaveandnotrisklosingitbybeing____andtryingtogetmore.A.cautious

B.considerate

C.sensitive

D.greedy參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】形容詞句意為“你要因?yàn)樗鶕碛械亩吲d，不要貪婪冒著失去的危險(xiǎn)想獲取更多的”14.______everythingtogowronginadvance,andyouwon’tfeelquitedownwhenitdoes.

A.Havingexpected

B.Expect

C.Toexpect

D.Expecting參考答案：B15.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.______,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.

A.However

B.Anyway

C.Therefore

D.Though參考答案：B．

解析：在語(yǔ)境中考查副詞的用法。根據(jù)前面：I’mcertain…看出為什么他那么肯定呢？是因?yàn)椤盁o(wú)論如何他欠債都不是秘密了”。答案C把前因后果弄反了。16.Everychildis__________,withtheirownneeds,preferencesandtalents.A．contradictory

B．similar

C．original

D．unique參考答案：D17.

________andhappy,theactorstoodupandacceptedtheawardissuedbyCCTV.A.Surprising

B.Surprised

C.Beingsurprised

D.Tobesurprising參考答案：B18.DoIneed___________adinnerforthehonoredguests?Yes,youneed_______somethingspecialforthem.A.preparefor;cook

B.prepare;tocook

C.toprepare;tocook

D.topreparefor;cook參考答案：C二、書面表達(dá)19.今年是后年，在中國(guó)有很多人喜歡猴子，假定你是李華，請(qǐng)你寫一封信給你的美國(guó)筆友Tom，簡(jiǎn)要談?wù)勚袊?guó)人喜歡猴子的原因和你猴年的愿望。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右。2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好。DearTom，

Howareyougoingnow?_________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：DearTom，Howareyougoingnow?Theyear2016isChineseNewYearoftheMonkey.Avarietyofactivitiesareheldtocelebratethefestival.IknowyouarequiteinterestedinChineseculturesoIwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutit.Asiswellknown,themajorityofChinesepeoplelovecutemonkeys,especiallykids,becausemonkeysareoftenthoughtofasthesymbolofintelligence,flexibilityandgoodfortune.Insomeways,monkeysalwaysactlikehumanbeings,whichisfunnyandmakespeoplehappy.What’smore.anumberofmovies,storiesandbooksaboutmonkeysarewellreceivedamongtheteenagersinChina.IhopeintheyearofthemonkeyIwillbeadmittedintomydreamuniversity．Bestwishes!Yours，LiHua這是一封書信，要求考生按照題目表格中的所給出的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，向美國(guó)筆友談?wù)勚袊?guó)人喜歡猴子的原因和你猴年的愿望。考生在寫作時(shí)需要考慮文章的時(shí)態(tài)以及人稱。除此以外，要注意寫作過(guò)程中注意使用平時(shí)學(xué)到的短語(yǔ)和句型，注意行文的連貫和邏輯性。20.仔細(xì)觀察下面一幅圖畫，根據(jù)圖畫的內(nèi)容，寫一篇詞數(shù)100左右的英語(yǔ)短文。情景：假定你叫李紅，家住香港。你和幾個(gè)朋友約定星期六在中心公園聚會(huì)。現(xiàn)請(qǐng)你寫封信邀請(qǐng)Brown女士參加，并根據(jù)下圖告訴她來(lái)中心公園的路線。參考詞匯：haveagatheringparty(聚會(huì))

參考答案：DearMrsBrown,Wearesogladthatyou/recomingtojoinusonSaturday.Hereishowyoucanfindus.We’llhaveourgatheringpartyintheCentralPark.Maybeyou’vebeenthere,haven’tyou?Gostraightonwhenyougetoutoftheschoolgateandcometothestreet.Thenturnrightatthesecondcrossingandyou’llfindahospital.JustoppositeitisaNo.7busstop.Takeabusandgetoffatthefourthstop.CentalParkisjustinfrontofit.We’llhaveourgatheringpartyinaboatonthelake.Whatafunnything!Docomeontime.We’llwaitforyouattheparkgate.Yours,LiHong三、閱讀理解21.Trafficproblemsareaneverydayconcerninmanycities，includingWashington，DC．AgrowingnumberofWashingtoniansareturningtobicyclestogettoandfromwork．Infact，thenumberofcommuterswhousebicycleshasdoubledinthecitysince2007．RalphBuehlerteachesurbanplanningattheVirginiaPolytechnicInstituteandStateUniversity，popularlyknownasVirginiaTech．Hehaswrittenabookabouturbanbiking，called“CityCycling”.Hesaysthereisareasonwhyurbanbiketidingisnowbecomingmorepopular．“Overthelast60to70years．citiesintheU．S．havebeenadaptedtotheautomobile．”“Mostcitiestookadvantageofthemoneycomingfortheinterstatehighwaysystem，fromthefederalgovernment，startingin1956．Therewasa90percentfederalmatch(補(bǔ)貼)sothecitiesonlyhadtoputup10％．Itwasverytempting．”IntheyearsafterWorldWarTwo，manyAmericansmovedtosuburbancommunities，justoutsidemajorcities，Theydecidedtotravelgreatdistancestoandfromworkinexchangeforahomeinthesuburbs．Theircarsbecameasymboloffreedom．Buttoday，manypeoplebelievetheycansavemoneybylivinginthecity．GregBillingiswiththeWashingtonAreaBicyclistAssociation．“Whenapersonmakesachangefrom04usingacartousingabike，theyaresavinganywherebetween8or＄9，000ayear．”RalphBuehlersaysgovernmentssavemoneywhenpeopleusebicycles．“Buildingbicyclingfacilitiesismuchcheaperthanbuildingandmaintainingroadfacilitiesorpublictransport．”Washington，DChasalsotakenstepstoprotectbikeriders．Itapprovedasafepassinglawandcreatedareasontheroadbetweencarsandbikes．TheUnitedStatesCensusBureausays4％ofthecity’sworkersridetoworkbybike．TheonlycityontheEastCoastwithmorebikecommutersisNewYork．46．What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A．TrafficproblemsareaneverydayconcerninmanycitiesB．BicyclingtoworkinWashington，DCgrowsinpopularityC．BikesresultinnewproblemsinWashington，DCD．Washington，DChastakenstepstoprotectbikeriders47．WhatcanweknowfromRalphBuehler’sstatement?A．Thefederalgovernmentsupportedbuildingpublictransport．B．Governmentinvestedalottobuildbicyclingfacilities．C．Citiesdidn’tusethemoneyfromthegovernmentwisely．D．Urbanbikinghasbeenpopularinthelast60to70years．48．IntheyearsafterWorldWarTwo，manyAmericanspreferto_____．

A．1iveinthecity

B．1iveinthesuburbs

C．travelgreatdistancesD．renthouses49．WhatdoRalphBuehlerandGregBillingagreewith?

A．Moneycanbesavedwhenpeopleusebicycles．

B．Livinginthecityismuchcheaperthaninthecountry．

C．Governmentshouldbuildmorebicyclingfacilities．

D．Roadfacilitiesandpublictransportdeveloprapidlynow．50．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A．TrafficproblemsarethemostsevereinWashington，DC．

B．4％ofWashingtoniansridetoworkbybikeinWashington，DC．

C．Washington，DCconcernsaboutthesafetyofbikeriders．

D.

MorecitiesontheEastCoasthavebikecommuters．參考答案：BABAC22.

Foryears,IthoughtthatmymotherwouldbecomeaCentenarian

(百歲老人),butafter98yearsandeightmonths,sherecentlydiedofoldage.Asitwaswithmyfather,herfuneraltookplaceinthemostpeacefulsettingofthecountrysideofruralWashingtonCounty.Evenaftermyfatherdied,wecontinuedtothinkofourparentsasone.Theywereateaminthetraditionalsense.Churchandfamilyweretheirlife-lines.Theyworkedhard,nevercomplaining.Theyexpectedtoearntheirdailybreadbythesweatoftheirbrow.

OnceduringaconversationwithTomBrokaw,whowrotethebest-sellinghookTheGreatestGeneration,Itoldhim,"Youleftoutmyparents."Theydidn’tgoofftowar,buttheybelongedtotheGreatestGeneration.They,too,werepartofthefoundationthatmadeAmericatrulygreat.Theykeptthehomefiresburning.

Ourmothergloriedinbeingahousewifeandmother.Havingbeenateacherinherearlyadultyears,wheneducationwasmoreimportantthananythingelse,shegaveupherjobtoraiseafamily.Shewasanexcellentcook,butshehadtocookonawoodstove.Therewasnorefrigerator,nothingelectric.Butnobodywaseverbetteratmakingdo.Inadditiontoallthehouseholdchoresandresponsibilities,shewenttothefieldseverydaytohelpproduceacroptopaytherentandtoprovideforthefamily.Sheandmydadworkedhardtosaveeverypennypossible.

Theysavedever7pennytobuyafarmlateinlife.Theyalsosavedenoughmoneytoliveouttheirrespectivelivewithhomecarewithouttakingupresidencyinanursinghome.Theywerefiercelyindependent.

Ifyouhadsuggestedtheyacceptagovernmenttransferpayment,theywouldhavespitinyoureye.24.Whichofthefollowingisthebestt