山西省大同市鰲石鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hurryup!

Thebus_______.Youknowit________at9:30.A.leaves;leaves

B.leaves;isleavingC.isleaving;leaves

D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案：C2.Theboyenteredtheroomquietlyinordertoavoid_________hisparents.

A.beingwakenup

B.towakeup

C.wakingup

D.tohavewakenup參考答案：C3.—Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesadaywithboiledwater.—________.A．Heardit

B．MadeitC．Gotit

D．Takenit參考答案：C句意為：——記住這種藥一天吃三次，而且用開水沖服。——明白了。此句用Gotit表示“明白了”。madeit的意思是“成功”。4.—Ifyourclassaskedyoutobeinateam,wouldyoutrytobackout?—_____.IliketeamworkbutIdon’tlikeballgames.A.Italldepends

B.That’sright

C.Noproblem

D.I’dliketo參考答案：A5.Theyoungcouplemake_____

aruletotakeawalkafterdinnereveryevening.A.the

B.不填

C.what

D.it參考答案：D28.Theviolenthurricanecausedus

A.tostoptowork

B.tostopworking

C.stoppingworking

D.stoptowork參考答案：B略7.Inthosedays,booksforblindpeopleusedpaper______metalwiretoformletters.A.pressingagainst B.pressedagainst C.pressingon D.pressedon參考答案：B8.—Whynottakethisroad?It’sashortcut.

—Iamafraidwecan’t.It_____.A.isrepaired

B.isbeingrepaired

C.hasrepaired

D.isrepairing參考答案：B略9.Ifyougoforalongrideinafriend’scar,it’sthecustomtoofferto____someoftheexpenses.A.pay

B.payoff

C.payfor

D.payback參考答案：A略10.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof_______thegarden.A.takecareof

B.totakecareof

C.takingcareof

D.totakecare

參考答案：B略11.Hesaidthathisbike_____stolenandhe____telephonethepolice.A.is;wouldhaveto

B.has;willhavetoC.hasbeen;willhavegotto

D.hadbeen;wouldhaveto參考答案：D12.Tomysurprise,IneverthoughtI______thosekindsofbooks.A.wasofbenefitto

B.wasbeneficialto

C.benefitedfrom

D.benefited參考答案：C略13.Ifyoukeepon,youwillsucceed________.A.intime.

B.atonetime.

C.atthesametime.

D.ontime.參考答案：A14.—Doesheworkhardathislessons?—Yes,he________noeffort,asfarasIknow.A．wastes

B．sharesC．spares

D．makes參考答案：C選C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：“他學(xué)習(xí)努力嗎？”“是的，據(jù)我所知，他不遺余力地學(xué)習(xí)。”sparenoeffort(todosth.)“不遺余力(做某事)”，是固定短語。15.She'slookingatme________she________me,butI'veneverseenherbeforeinmylife.A．a(chǎn)sif；knows

B．a(chǎn)sif；knewC．a(chǎn)sthough；knows

D．evenif；knew參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意：她正在看著我，好像認(rèn)識(shí)我(實(shí)際并非如此)，可是我從沒見過她。因此此處應(yīng)該為虛擬語氣，排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；evenif“即使”，不合題意。16.LiMingkeepsgoingtotheEnglishCorner,mainly_________hisspokenEnglish.A.improve

B.improved

C.toimprove

D.improving參考答案：C17.JerryandScottarefromtheUnitedStates,but______ofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either參考答案：B18.Wecelebratedthespecialoccasion__________thepeoplewhohelpedthesurvivorsandmadegreateffortstorebuildthecity.A.inchargeof

B.intimeof

C.inplaceof

D.inhonorof參考答案：D試題分析：A.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)，主管；B.intimeof在……時(shí)候；C.inplaceof代替；D.inhonourof為了紀(jì)念。句意：我們慶祝這個(gè)特殊的場(chǎng)合是為了紀(jì)念那些幫助過幸存者和付出巨大努力重建城市的人們。根據(jù)句意選D.二、短文改錯(cuò)19.AsfarasIamconcern,takingpartinthesummer

1._______campsdonotnecessarilybenefituschildren.Sothereis

2._______noneedforallparentssignupforsummercampsfortheirchildren.

3._______Asforthecomingsummervacation,Iwillspendsometimego

4._______overmylessonsforeveryday.AndIwillalsotaketimeto

5._______relaxandenjoymyhobby.Forexample,Icangoswimming,

6._______watchinterestingTVprograms,dosomereadingandlistening

7._______topopmusic.Besides,Icanparticipateatcommunityvoluntary

8._______workandwhichwillraisemyawarenessofpublicservice.

9._______IamsureIwillhaveameaningfullysummervacation.

10._______參考答案：1.concern→concerned

2.do→does

3.sign前加to

4.go→going

5.去掉for6.hobby→hobbies

7.listening→listen8.at→in

9.which→this/that/it10.meaningfully→meaningful三、閱讀理解20.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen"their"playerorteamwins.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinfor(參加)them.Football,forexample,hasspread(展開)aroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.Thinkhowmanylovetoskateorski(滑雪)inJapan,NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrain(培養(yǎng),訓(xùn)練)aperson’scharacter(性格,品格).Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace(勝不驕，敗不餒).5.Whydopeopleallovertheworldenjoysports?A.Becausetheyarehealthy.

B.Becausetheyarehappy.C.Becausetheywanttolivelonger.

D.Alltheabove.6.Whydosomepeoplegetexcitedwhentheywatchagame?BecauseA.theirfavoriteteamwins

B.theywinthegameC.theygetthegoodnews

D.theycan’thelpthemselves7.Whichofthesportshasalonghistory?A.Water-skiing.

B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.

D.Longjump.8.Whydopeoplefromdifferentcountriesoftenbecomefriendsafteragametogether?BecauseA.theytraintheircharacterinthegame

B.theyunderstandeachotherC.theyarefriendlytoeachother

D.theyhelpeachother參考答案：5.C

6.A

7.D

8.B試題分析：本文介紹了世界上的人們都很喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，文章介紹了運(yùn)動(dòng)的相關(guān)知識(shí)，不同運(yùn)動(dòng)的起源，說明了人們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)原因，運(yùn)動(dòng)能夠增加人與人之間的友誼等。【5題詳解】C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports,Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.全世界的人們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)幫助人們健康、高興、生活得更長(zhǎng)。可知A、B、C項(xiàng)都符合意思，故選D【6題詳解】A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwins.可知他們所喜歡的隊(duì)伍獲勝是他們高興的真正原因。【7題詳解】D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句、第二句Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.一些運(yùn)動(dòng)可以追溯到幾千年，想跑和跳。比如中國(guó)的武術(shù)歷史悠久，籃球和排球就相當(dāng)新。故選D【8題詳解】B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的第一句Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.句意是：來自不同國(guó)家的人們或許不能互相理解，但一起比賽之后他們會(huì)變成好朋友。可知在一場(chǎng)比賽以后，人們就可以相互理解了。故B正確。考點(diǎn)：考查健康保健類閱讀。21.Peter,ahighschoolstudent,wasprettybusywithschool,andhewasonthesoccerteam.Highschoolwashard,becauseeveryonewantedtohaveniceclothes,hangout,drivecars,andallthesecostmoney.Peter’sfatherwasthesortofguythatbelievedyouhadtoearnwhateveryougot,sohewasn’tjustabouttohandoverlotsofmoneyforPetertousetohavefun.So,hehadtogetajob.Duringhisfreshmanyearsummervacation,hisclassmategothimajobworkingonahay（干草）farm.Hethrewhayupintowagonsasthetractordrovearoundfields,andthentheystacked（剁起）itinthehotbarn.Itwasahot,low-payingjob.Heonceworkedafewnightsaweekatagrocerystore.Heputthingsontheshelf.Itwasalotofliftingandcarrying,andhisarmswerestrongfromthisandthepreviousjob.Itwasdullanddidn’tpaymuch.Hetooksometimeoffwhensoccergotserious,butthefollowingsummerhetriedworkingatalumberyardItwashotoutside,buthegotalotofexerciseliftingandcarryingthingslikeboardsanddrywall.Healsolearnedalotaboutbuildingsupplies.Itstilldidn’tpaywell.Fromthere,hespentayeardoingsometutoringforafriendofthefamily,butthatwasPiecemeal.Hisfirstrealjobcamethelastyearatschool,whenhefixedregistersandworkedoncomputersatabigboxstore.Itwashisfavoritejobyet,butitstilldidn’tpaywell.WhatPeterrealizedwithallofthesejobswasthatheneededabetter-payingjob!TheonlywaytogetthatwastogettrainedoreducatedHecouldgotoschoolandgeta2-yeardegreeinanofficeortechnicalposition.Hisotherchoicesweregoingtoa4-yearcollegeorjoiningthearmy.Hewasn’tsurewhathewasgoingtodoyet,butheknewhehadtodosomething.Jobswerealotofwork,moneywashardtoearn,buthelikedstayingbusyandbeingabletobuythings.Peterwantedthemostoutoflife,andthatmeanteducation.4.WhydidPetertakehisjobsoearly?A.Becausehisfatherdidn’ttreathimwell.B.BecausePeter’sfamilycouldn’taffordhiseducation.C.BecausePeterlikechallenges.D.BecausePeter’sfatherthoughtPetershouldbeindependent.5.WhatiscommontothejobsPeterhadtakenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyweredullandtiresome.B.Theyweredoneduringhisvacation.C.Theydidn’tofferhighsalary.D.Theyneededhardlabor.6.

wasthemostimportantforPeterifhewantedagoodjob.A.Confidence

B.EducationC.Wisdom

D.Opportunity7.Accord