課時作業(九)Unit20NewFrontiersⅠ.語法填空1．Aftergettinglostinastorm，amemberofthenavyteam________________(rescue)fourdayslater.答案：wasrescued2．Hegave________allhismoneytocharities，whichearnedhimagoodreputation.答案：away3．—DidyoumakesenseofwhatIsaidatthemeeting?—meaningdidn’tyouliketoexplainitasecondtime?答案：across4．Ifmostbreadwinners________(donation)aday’spaytotheHopeProject，thenitwillbehopeful.答案：donate5．OnarainydayIwasridingmybiketopickupmyson________aterribleaccidenthappenedahead.答案：when6．Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfor，I’llsetthetable.答案：the7．Thedoctor，__________(treat)Maryforcancer，andatlastMary__________(cure)．答案：treated；wascured8．Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t________________whatwasactuallyarealotofmistakes.答案：correspondwith/toⅡ.完成句子1．在政府部門當了5年職員后，他轉行去開出租車了。Afterworkingasaclerkfor5yearsinthegovernment，he________________________________ataxi.答案：turnedtodriving2．她做過許多不同的工作，從廚師到游泳教練。Shehashadanumberofdifferentjobs，______________________achef________aswimminginstructor.答案：rangingfrom；to3．為了確保他能在家，我們最好提前給他打個電話。Tomakesurethathe’sin，we’dbettercallhimup______________________.答案：inadvance4．又累又餓，我只好停下來休息一下。______________________，Ihadtostoptohavearest.答案：Hungryandtired5．毫無疑問他適合這項工作。______________________________heisfitforthejob.答案：ThereisnodoubtthatⅢ.完形填空Ourfamilyhashadmanydifferentpetsoverthe(my7-year-oldgrandchild)hasalwaysbeenvery__1__toallofthemasshelovesanimalsverywe__2__therewasashelterintheareathatwasrun__3__justvolunteers，shecouldn’twaittowasanexcellentopportunityforhertolearnaboutand__5__manydifferentanimalsintheshelterwouldliveatthecenteruntiltheyittookmonthsorayearforthemtofindahome，itdidn’tmatter.CClearnedthatittookalotofworkand__7__totakecareofthewasalotmoreworkthanshemop(拖把)usedtocleantheroomsstood3feettallerthandidn’t__9__，becauseshelearnedhowimportantitwastokeepcages__10__forfavoriteswerethedogs__11__herbutshedidn’tshyawayfromdoingwhatshecouldtohelpwere__12__toseesuchacaringsideofher.WewantedtoshowCCthathervolunteerworkatthecenterwas__13__nicetoshewastootallforherbicycle，wedecidedto__14__heranewaskedherifshewantedtogetanewbike__15__wewenttotheshopwasonthewayandwecouldquicklydoher__16__wasthatwecouldalwaysgeta__17__buttheanimalsneededtobetendedatimewhenmanychildrenareconsidereduncaringabouttheworldtheylivein，thismadelearnfromwhatadultstakethetimeturn，theyoftenteachusthethingsinlifethatreallymatterthemost.語篇解讀作者的小孫女對動物非常友善，經常去動物庇護所做義工。1．A．polite B．kindC．similar D．strange解析：從后面的asshelovesanimalsverymuch可知CC對寵物們應該很友善。答案：B2．A．decided B．noticedC．concluded D．thought解析：從后面的shecouldn’twaitto...可知我們一注意到有一家動物庇護所CC就迫不急待地要采取行動。答案：B3．A．on B．atC．by D．like解析：這家動物庇護所是由志愿者們經營的。答案：C4．A．involved B．persuadedC．mentioned D．awarded解析：從下面一段可知CC去庇護所幫忙了，可知此處表示她迫不急待地想參與進去。答案：C5．A．commenton B．turntoC．carefor D．believein解析：去動物庇護所幫忙需要照顧那里的動物。答案：C6．A．appreciated B．collectedC．learned D．adopted解析：從后面一句Ifittookmonthsorayearforthemtofindahome，itdidn’tmatter.可知此處是表示在被收養前，動物們可以一直住在這里。答案：D7．A．determination B．confusionC．situation D．impression解析：從CClearnedthatittookalotofwork...totakecareoftheanimals.可知照顧動物并不容易，此處需要填寫表示努力、決心等的詞語。答案：A8．A．raised B．foundC．shown D．expected解析：需要付出的努力比CC預期的要多。答案：D9．A．know B．useC．mind D．understand解析：從后面的becauseshelearnedhowimportantitwasto...可知CC意識到了事情的重要性，因此對需要付出的努力不介意。答案：C10．A．wet B．warmC．big D．clean解析：使用拖把是要把籠子打掃于凈。答案：D11．A．frightened B．followedC．harmed D．respected解析：從后面的butshedidn’tshyawayfromdoingwhatshecouldtohelpthem可知狗應該給CC帶來了一些不好的感受。答案：A12．A．clever B．proudC．angry D．surprised解析：看到孫女如此有愛心的一面，家人應該感到驕傲。答案：B13．A．finally B．reallyC．fortunately D．regularly解析：作者和家人想要對CC的行動表示肯定，告訴她她所做的事情確實是好事。答案：B14．A．build B．lendC．buy D．promise解析：從后面的Theshopwasonthewayandwecouldquicklydothat.可知是要買一輛新自行車。答案：C15．A．before B．untilC．unless D．because解析：從后面的Theshopwasonthewayandwecouldquicklydothat.可知作者是打算在去庇護所之前買自行車。答案：A16．A．mistake B．planC．response D．expression解析：前面提到Weaskedherif...，此處正是CC的回答。答案：C17．A．pet B．bikeC．shop D．shelter解析：這是對買自行車一事的答復。答案：B18．A．rapidly B．graduallyC．first D．afterwards解析：無論何時都能買自行車，但是應該先照顧動物們。答案：C19．A．wave B．waitC．succeed D．smile解析：CC的行動與那些不關心周邊環境的孩子們不同，這讓作者和家人們感到高興。答案：D20．A．leave B．seeC．hear D．teach解析：從后面的Inturn，theyoftenteachus...可知此處是大人教孩子東西。答案：AⅣ.閱讀理解TheCanadianChildren’sBookCentreisthrilledtoannounceamajornewCanadianchildren’sliteratureMonicaHughesAwardwillhonorexcellenceinthechildren’ssciencefictionandfantasygenre(類型)andcomeswitha$5,000cashprizewhichwillbeawardedannuallybeginninginOctoberawardisfundedbyHarperCollinsCanadainmemoryofthelateMonicaHughes，theauthorofoverfortybooks，manyofwhichareworksofsciencefictionandfantasyforyoungreaders.DavidKent，presidentofHarperCollinsCanada，said，“WeareexcitedtohonorMonicaHughesandsupportCanadianauthorsbyfundingthisbrandnewawardrecognizingexcellenceinfantasyandsciencefictionwritingforchildrenandyoungadults.”Tobeconsideredfortheaward，abookmustbeanoriginalworkinEnglish，aimedatreadersagedeightto16.TheMonicaHughesAwardisorganizedandadministeredbytheCanadianChildren’sBookCentre，anational，non-profitorganizationfoundedin1976toencouragethereadingandwritingofCanadianbooksforyoungreaders.“Thisnewawardwillrecognizealltheelementsthatmakeforagreatscientificwinningbookwillberecognizedforitsgreatwritingstyleaswellasforastoryrichinimagination，”saidCharlotteTeeple，ExecutiveDirectoroftheCanadianChildren’sBookCentre，whoispleasedthatHarperCollinsCanadaisallowingthemtohonorthelateMonicaHughesinsuchafittingway.ThethreejudgesfortheawardareDrMichaelJohnstone，professorofsciencefictionliteratureattheUniversityofToronto，DeirdreBaker，columnistandco-authorofACanadianGuidetoChildren’sBooks，andMelanieFishbane，onlinemerchandiserforkidsandteensatIndigoBook&MusicInc.語篇解讀CanadianChildren’sBookCentre最近宣布設立一個新的獎項來獎勵優秀的兒童科幻作品。1．Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A．besidesthenewaward，theCanadianChildren’sBookCentrehasannouncedmanyotherawardsbeforeB．thisyear’sMonicaHughesAwardwillbegiventoawriterwhohasdiedC．thecashprizefortheMonicaHughesAwardwillincreaseyearbyyearD．noonehasbeenawardedtheMonicaHughesAwardyet解析：推理判斷題。從第一段的TheMonicaHughesAward..eswitha$5,000cashprizewhichwillbeawardedannuallybeginninginOctober2023.可知該獎項還未被頒發給任何人。答案：D2．WhichofthefollowingbooksismostlikelytobeconsideredbythejudgesfortheMonicaHughesAward?A．Abookwrittenbyateenagegiftaboutherreal-lifeexperience.B．AbookinFrenchaboutwhattheworldwillbelikeinthefuture.C．AnEnglishbookdescribingschoollifeinthefuturewithhightechnology.D．Ascientificnovelwrittenforexpertsinthescientificfield.解析：推理判斷題。從第二段的byfundingthisbrandnewawardrecognizingexcellenceinfantasyandsciencefictionwritingforchildrenandyoungadults...abookmustbeanoriginalworkinEnglish，aimedatreadersagedeightto16可知只有C項符合評獎條件。答案：C3．WhatareCharlotteTeeple’swordsmainlyabout?A．Thefeaturesofgoodchildren’sbooks.B．Whatwillhappentothewinningbook.C．Whatkindsofbooksarebest-sellers.D．Howthewinnerwillbechosen.解析：推理判斷題，第三段中CharlotteTeeple所說的話主要是描述獲獎作品將具備哪些優秀條件，即評選獲獎作品的標準。答案：D4．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toencouragepeopletowritescientificnovels.B．Tointroduceanewliteratureaward.C．Topromoteanewwayforwriterstoearnmoney.D．Tohonoragreatwriterwhohasdied.解析：作者意圖題。文章實際上是一則新聞，主要介紹了新獎項的成立及其基本情況，包括由誰出資、由誰組織、由誰評獎、設立原因及目的等。答案：BⅤ.短文改錯Onecolddayinwinter，IwasonmywaystothesupermarketwhenInoticedtherewereanewlybuiltcafé.Icameintothecaféandgotacupofminestaythere，Ilookedthroughthewindowandfoundthelittleboysellingnewspapersoutside.“Itmustbeverycoldtostandouttheresellingnewspapers，”I