SectionⅡGrammar課時訓練Ⅱ基礎夯實Ⅰ.用適當的關系詞完成句子place(使我最感興趣的)wastheChildren’sPalace.

答案：whichinterestedmemostyouremembertheman(我與之交談的)?

答案：who/whomItalkedwith/withwhomItalkedisthehotel(他們逗留的)lastmonth.

答案：wheretheystayedyouremembertheyear(我們一起生活)?

答案：whenwelivedtogetheristheday(我將永遠不會忘記的).

答案：that/whichI’llneverforgetfactory(我們下周將要參觀的)isnotfarfromhere.

答案：that/whichwe’llvisitnextweekthereanyoneinyourclass(他的家庭在鄉村)?

答案：whosefamilyisinthecountryisn’tsuchaman(他過去的樣子).

答案：asheusedtobeⅡ.單句改錯oftheboysIinvitedthemdidn’tcome.

答案：去掉themwhobreaktheruleswillbepunished.

答案：break→breakseatalotofsugaroftenhavebadteeth.

答案：在Children后加who/thatisthehousewherewelivedinlastyear.

答案：where→that/which或去掉infactoryisthatIworkedin.

答案：在is后加theonecanbedonehasalreadybeendone.

答案：That→Whatwasinthekitchenwherethefirebrokeout.

答案：where→thatisthelastlessonwhichMrSmithtaughtme.

答案：which→that能力提升Ⅲ.七選五1Scientistsandexpertshaveprovedtheuniquenessoffinger-printsanddiscoveredthatnoexactlysimilarpatternispassedonfromparentstochildren,thoughnobodyknowswhythisisthecase.

Theridge(隆起)structureonaperson’sfingersdoesnotchangewithgrowthandisnotaffectedbysurface,cutsandotherdamagetotheouterpartoftheskinwillbereplacedintimebyanewone,whichbearsareproductionoftheoriginalpattern.2Somecriminalsmakeuseofthisfacttoremovetheirownfinger-printsbutthisisadangerousandraresteptotake.

Finger-printscanbemadeveryeasilywithprinter’scanberecordedeasily.3Becauseofthesimplicityandeconomyofthissystem,finger-printshaveoftenbeenusedasamethodofsolvingcriminalsuspectedmanmaydenyachargebutthismaybeinvain.4Whenasuspectleavesfinger-printsbehindatthesceneofacrime,theyaredifficulttodetectwiththenakedeye.5Someofthemarksfoundareincompletebutidentificationispossibleifaprintofaquarterofaninchsquarecanbeobtained.

techniquesareusedto“develop”them.finger-printisanimpressionofthefrictionridgesofallpartsofthefinger.isonlywhentheinnerskinisinjuredthatthearrangementwillbedestroyed.specialmethods,identificationcanbeachievedsuccessfullywithinashorttime.latentprintisthechancereproductionofthefrictionridgesdepositedonthesurfaceofanitem.finger-printscanprovewhoheisevenifhisappearancehasbeenchangedbyageoraccident.humanbeinghasauniquearrangementoftheskinonhisfingersandthisarrangementisunchangeable.答案：1~5GCDFAⅣ.完形填空導學號53070027AftertheearthquakehitnortheastofJapanonMarch11,2023,manytouchingstoriesthatIsawwithmyowneyeshappenedaroundme.Ihadtowalkhomesinceallthe1hadstoppedafterthemywayhomeI2anoldJapaneseladyatthebakeryshopwhowasgivingoutfreebread,whichmademyheart3.Amiddle-agedJapanesemanwasholdingasignthatsaid,“Pleaseuseour4.”Hewas5hishouseforpeopletogototherestroom.

Myfriendwantedto6stoodinthecoldwithasign“Ifyouareokaywithamotorcycle,Iwill7youtoyourhouse.”AndthenIsawhimtakeonegentlemanhome,allthewaytoafarawayplace!

ThenthenextdayIdroveto8mycarwithwasa9ofgasnowandmanygasolinestationswereeitherclosedorhadvery10got11,sinceIwasbehind15,whenitwasmy12,themansmiledandsaid,“13thissituation,weareonlygiving$30worthofgasperthatallright?”“Ofcourse,I’mjustgladthatweareallableto14,”Ismilegavemesomuch15.

Isawamanattheevacuation(疏散)center16whenpeoplebroughtfoodtowasthefirsttimeinthreedaysthatfoodhadbeenbroughttotheir,afterhewipedthetears,hisnext17surprisedme.“Iamvery18thatweareprovidedwithpeopleinthecitynexttoushaven’t19anyfoodatgotothatcenteraswell.”Andwhenhearingthat,Irealizedthereisabrightfutureontheothersideofthis20.

解析：地震之后,所有車輛都停運了,因此“我”只好走回家。四個選項中只有traffic與walkhome有關。答案：A 解析：在步行回家的路上,“我”注意到面包店門口有個日本老太太在向行人免費發放面包。這里用noticed表示“注意到”。miss“錯過”;catch“抓住”;hear“聽到”。答案：C 解析：與文章開頭的“touchingstories”呼應,本題應選D項,表示在三月寒冷的天氣里,這幕情景溫暖了“我”的心。hungry“饑餓的”;soft“溫柔的”;broken“破碎的”。答案：D 解析：下文說讓人們使用他家的廁所(restroom),因此選A項。本題的關鍵是理解后面的“restroom”的含義。答案：A 解析：他打開自己家的門,允許人們使用他家的廁所。這里用opening表示“打開,開放”。advertise“做廣告”;repair“修理”;decorate“裝飾”。答案：B 解析：“我”的一個朋友也想幫助別人,于是他站在寒風中,舉著個牌子。根據語境判斷選D項,表示“幫助”。答案：D 解析：牌子上寫著“假如你愿意坐摩托車,那么我愿意駕車送你回家。”這里drive表示“開車送某人”。follow“跟隨”;lead“領導”;send“派遣,派送”。答案：A 解析：根據語境判斷選B項,表示“(使)充滿,注滿”。作者要去加油站給自己的車加油。答案：B 解析：由后面的“manygasolinestationswereeitherclosed...”判斷選B項,此時由于地震,汽油短缺。lack“缺乏”符合語境。答案：B 解析：很多加油站要么關閉,要么排著長長的等待加油的隊伍。答案：C 解析：汽油短缺,而且在“我”前面有15輛車,因此“我”擔心自己加不上油。答案：A 解析：終于輪到“我”了。itwasmyturn“輪到我了”。答案：Bfrom with of of解析：此處強調原因,因此選C項。因為眼下這個局面(等待加油的車太多),加油站限量供應汽油。答案：C 解析：加油站的油不多,大家只能分享這有限的油。故選A項“分享”。答案：A 解析：加油站工作人員的微笑使“我”很欣慰。答案：A 解析：下文說“他擦掉淚水”,由此判斷選D項。在這個疏散中心,當人們給這個人送來食物的時候,他感激地哭了。答案：D 解析：promise“許諾”;role“角色”;action“行動”;remark“話語”。此處指他接下來的一番話使“我”感到詫異,因此選D項。答案：D 解析：人們給他送來食物,這個人此時內心充滿感激之情,因此選B項。答案：B 解析：此處是那人說的話“我們旁邊那個城市的人們還沒有得到過一點兒食物”。因此選D項,表示“得到,收到”。答案：D 解析：在這場災難中,從這些人身上,“我”看到的是光明的未來。這里選D項,指這次地震。答案：DⅤ.語法填空InChinatodaythepublicholiday1.(last)forthreedays,buttheSpringFestiv