絕密★啟用前2023—2023學年（上）焦作市高二學業水平測試英語試卷本試題卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。考生作答時，將答案答在答題卡上（答題注意事項見答題卡），在本試題卷上答題無效。考試結束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Doyoujustloveanimals?Doyougooutofyourwaytotakecareofthem?Whetheryouhaveapet，volunteeratananimalshelter,orhelpanimalsinanotherway,wewanttoknowhowyou“LoveAnimals”.Kidsaged5-15canwriteashortessayorpoemdescribingwhaty0Udoorhavedoneforananimalyoucareabout.ContestRules：：ThisContestisopenonlytolegalresidentsoftheU.S.whoareaged5through15.2.Howtoenter：AllentriesmustbefinishedandreceivedbyRIFonNovember31,2023.Limitoneentryperperson.Acompleteentrymustinclude：*E-mailaddressofthechild'sparent，guardian(監護人）,orteacher(tobecontactedonlyifthechildshouldbechosenasawinner).*Child'sageandgradelevel*Child'shomeaddress*Child'snameIncompleleentriesarevoid(無效的).：AllentriesshouldbewritteninEnglishwithcorrectspellingandgrammar.Theessayorpoemmustbeoriginalandshouldnotgobeyond1,000wordsinlength.Essaysandpoemswillbejudgedbasedoncreativity,writingstyle,grammar,andspelling.WinnerswillbeselectedonDecember20,2023.Prizes：Entrieswillbesortedintothreeagegroups：ages5?8，9?11，and12?15.Therewillbeonegrandprizewinnerandthreerunnersupineachagegroupfwithatotalof12prizes.1.Whatshouldyourentrycenteron?A.Whatserviceyoudotoanimals,B.Whetheryouhavealovelyanimal.C.Whereyourpettakesshelter.D.Whatfoodyoufeedyourpeton.ofthefollowingisunnecessaryforyourentry?A.Yourname.B.Youre-mailaddress.C.Yourhomeaddress.D.Yourageandgradelevel.tobeawinner,you .A.mustbemorethan10yearsoldB.shouldhandinashortessayandapoemwriteanewentryofproperlengthD.havetofollowthecommonwritingstyleB“DoyouwantmetosendtheAlpineRescueTeamtogetyou?"Johnasked,hisvoicefirm,friendly,andfaraway.ConsideringthatIwasn'tinjured,thecorrectanswerseemed“no.”SoIreplied,“Idon’tthinkthatwillbenecessary.Ihaveplentyofwateranddaylight.”Ihadbeenfollowingathree-mileout-and-backhikeafriendhadsuggested.Butafterawhile,Iwaslostinthewoods.Pullingoutmycellphone,Isawthatitread“noservice”.Iopenedmytextmessagesandcheckedthelastone1’dsenttomymom.Itwasmarked“notdelivered”.Iputmyphoneawayandbeganyelling：“Help!I’mlost![sanybodyoutthere?*'Everysooften,I’dstoptolisten,butIneverheardorsawanyone.Igotoutmyphoneagain.IclimbedtofindaplacewhereIcouldgetservice.WhenIdid,Icalledmymom.Itwentthrough!Inashakyvoice,Isaid,“Mom?”andthenthecalldropped.Morethan1,500milesaway,mymominstantlyknewsomethingwaswrongwithherdaughter.ShecalledtheDenverPoliceDepartmentandwasdirectedtotheUSForestService,RockyMountainRegion.ThisishowImetJohn,andthatwaswhyhisvoicewasnowinmyearinstructingme,“Headdueeast.”Lookingahead,Isawawolfabout75yardsaheadofme.She—thewolfseemedfemale,tome—turnedandlookedatmeforamoment，probablyjudgingwhetherIposedathreattoherchildren.Thenshecoollyranoffthepath.IthappenedsoquicklythatIdidn’thavelimetofeelafraid.Itmademethinkofmymotherwhohadsensedthatoneofherchildrenwasindangerandhadimmediatelycomeintoaction.This,afterall,istheprotectivewomanwhodhavemewearalifejacketinthepool.When1wasababy,she’dbreakmybiscuitsinhalftobecertainIwouldn'tchoke.Ifollowedthetrailandfinallyappearedfromthewoods.didtheauthorrefuseJohn’sadvice?didn11believeastranger'swords.wasingoodhealthatthattime.C.Shehadenoughwaterandfoodthen.D.Sheknewherlocationfromherphone.5.Whatdidtheauthordoimmediatelyaftergettinglostinthewoods?A.Calledforhelpinaloudvoice.B.Sentatextmessagelohermom.C.Checkedtheserviceofherphone.D.Searchedforasignalofrescuers.6.Howdidtheauthor*smomsensethedanger1,500milesaway?A.Byfailingtoreceivetextmessagesfromtheauthor.B.ByreceivingacallfromUSForestService.C.Byjudgingfromthetremblingvoiceof“mom”.D.BycallingtheDenverPoliceDepartment,didthewolfremindtheauthorof?A.HowfriendlyJohnwas.B.Howfierceawolfwouldbe.C.Howdangerousitisbeinglost,D.Howprotectivehermomwas.CJustafewhoursbeforetheBombadilsstartedsingingalthe0’HairSalon,LindsaywascuttinghairandTaraerawasdoingfacials.Then,theBombadilsmademusicinthefrontpartofthehairsalon,nearthehairdryersandmake-uptable.“Thisisourfirstshowatahairsalon,”SarahFrankoftheBombadilstoldconcertgoers.Franksaidtheyhadagreatrime“interacting”withtheaudience.“Maybeonedaywewillplayinbiggerplaces,”Franksaid“Ifthatisthecasewehopeourexperienceplayinginsmallplaceswillhelpusremembertherealreasonweareplayingmusic.”"Houseconcertshaveanatmospherethatissorewardingforaperformer/'fingerandsongwritetParsonssaid.Shesaidperformerscantaketheirtime,tellstoriesandtalkwithconcertgoers.Sheexplainsthatoneofhersongs,TalktoMe,isbasedonanex-boyfriendwhowasunwillingtosaywhathewasreallythinking.Beingasinger-songwriterisagreatwaytohavethelastwordonafailedrelationship,shejoked.Athouseconcerts,peoplegettimebeforeandafterconcertstomeettheperformers.Often,thehostsorguestswillprovidefoodanddrink,LibbieSchraderisaNewYorkCity-basedsinger-songwriter."Houseconcertsarethebestpossiblewaytotourforindependentmusicians,”Schradersaid.Almusicclubs,theownerstakeashareofmoneymadefromticketsales,butallthemoneygoesto?heperformerwhenpeoplepaytoattendahouseconcert.MaltHartandAubreyZolimakeupLocalStrangers,afolk-rockgroupbasedinSeattle,Theyoftenperformathouseconcerts*Buttheyalsohaveperformedatmoreunusualplaces.Forexample,theysangfortravelersatSeattHartdescribeshouseconcertsas“showingupataparty”.“Peoplereallylikelisteningtomusicintlielivingroomofafriend,”Hartsaid.Atmanysuchconcerts,theydoesnotneedmicrophones.Yet,everywordoftheirsongscanbeheard.didFrankthinkoftheirplayinginthe0’HairSalon?A.Theycouldplaymusicwhileworking.B.Itwasneededmostsuccessfulperformance.C.Theyneededbiggerspacetoperformtheirmusic,communicatedwellwiththelisteners.9.WhydidParsonsenjoyperformingathouseconcerts?performingalmospherewasrelaxing.couldexpressherthoughtsfreely,couldgettheconcertgoers'fullattention.lastwordofasongmightberewarding.10.Whatisanadvantageofhouseconcertsovermusicclubstomusicians?haveenoughtimetocollectdonations.B.Theycangetallthemoneyfromticketsales.C.Theycanexperiencetheaudience1strueloveofmusic,arealwaysprovidedwithfreefoodanddrink.11.WhatisHartsattitudetowardssingingathouseconcerts?. .DImaginebeingabletovisitanyforeigncountrywithouthavingtoworryaboutthelanguagebarrier.Untilrecently,universaltranslatingdevicesonlyexistedinsciencefictionmoviesandTVshows.Buicompaniesworldwideareexcitedlyworkingtointroduceuniversaltranslators.AmongthemisNewstartup WaverlyLabs.Theirsolution,namedthePilot, isasmartearpiecethatinslantiytranslatesspokenlanguage,allowingtheusertohaveaconversation,despitenotknowingthespeaker'slanguage.WaverlyLabsfounderandCEO,AndrewOchoa,sayshecameupwiththeideaafterbeingunabletotalkwithaFrenchgirlheliked.ThePilot,whichwillappearinthespringof2023,fitscomfortablyintheear,just asanearbud(耳塞)might.Thecompany providestwoearpieces，oneforeach user.Wheneithertalks,thedeviceintheiroarpicksupthesoundofthespeech,whichthengoesthroughasmartphoneappthatchangesitintotext,translatesitintoaspokenform, andthen“whispers”itbacktothelistenerinhisorheraresult,theuserisabletounderstandtheotherpersondespitenotknowingthelanguage.Thesmartdevicealsokeepsoutambientnoice,allowinguserstofocusonthenotneededfortranslation,theearpiecesdoubleasearbudsthatcanbeusedtolistentomusic.ThePilotsmarlphoneappcanalsousedevenforconferencecallsallowingparticipantsspeakingdifferentlanguagestotalk.Likeallmachine-basedtrannlators,thePilotisnotperfect.Currently,the device is dependent on havingadataconnectionand can onlytranslateone-on-oneconversations.Developers hope futuregenerations of the Pilot will beable totranslateallthatisgoingonaroundapersontandworkoffline.Theyalsohopetodecreasethefewseconddelaysbetweenspeechandtranslation.ThefirstversionofthePilotavailableonphoneswillcomeequippedwithEnglish,SpanishtFrench,ItalianandPortuguese.Morelanguageswillbeavailableduringthelatterhalfof2023.isthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowthePilotworks.B.WhyAndrewinventedthePilot.C.WherethePilotisusedwidely.D.WhenthePilotwillbeavailable.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword44ambientinParagraph4probablymean?A.Deep. B.Surrounding.C.Dull. D.Familiar.14.WhatdoweknowaboutthePilot?A.ItIranskiesseveralconversationsatthesameTime.B.ItisequippedwithsomeAsianlanguages.C.Itonlyworkswhenbeingonlineatpresent.D.Itmakesspeechandtranslationgowithoutdelays.15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThefirstwearabletranslatorissoldinAmerica.B.Universaltranslatingdevicesarewidelyresearched.C.AphoneappwillsaveyoufromlearningEnglish.D.Smartearpiecetrandlatesforeignlanguagesinrealtime.第二節(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。SomeWaystoLookatFailureDifferentlyWhenwethinkoffailure,weusuallythinkabouthowbaditisorcandowethinkofwaystolookatfailuredifferently.1.Failureisjustfeedback.Fail100times,andyoumaylookatthoseonehundredtimesasverypainfulmoments.Buthowaboutthis?Changeyourperspective：Itwasonehundredthingsthatdidnotwork.Asaresult，younowknowwhatnottodowhenyoutryagain.Oneviewgetsyounowhere.162.Ifyoufail,yousimplyhaveaknowledgegap.17Startlookingfornewandinnovativewaysonhowyoucandoso.Acceptthelearningexperienceandenjoymakingmistakes,forwelearnfromourmistakes.3.Lifeisagame.Anditisthesameforeverythingelseyoudo.Youfindoutwhatrulesyoucanbreak,whatrulesyoucannot,andwhatrulesyoucanbendtoyourwill.Theonlywaytofigurethisalloutisbymakingmistakes.18In4.19Begratefulthatyouaretakingprogressiveactiontowardsyourgoal.Successistheprogressiverealizationofaworthygoal.Expressgratitude(感激)becauseyouareplayingagamefindingmorewaysthatwillnotwork,receivingfeedback,andlivingyourlifefullyandyourpassionspurposefully.Youhavechosentoliveonpurpose.5.Failureisapartofsuccess.One,ofthecommonsignsofsuccessisthatfailureisinevitable(不可避免的）.20Youcannothavehappinesswithoutsadness.Inotherwords,whenyouhaveexperiencedbothyouhaveabasisforcomparison.Howcanyoucometoappreciatesuccesswhenyou’veneverexperiencedseriousdefeat?A.It’salsocalled“failing”.B.Failureisacommonthing.C.Theotherkeepsyoumovingforward.D.Expressgratitudeforfailure.E.Youjustneedtoworkatfillingitin.F.Youcannothavesuccesswithoutfailure.G.Youwillexperiencelessfailureaftersuccess.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TheWayYouFeelWhenIwaselevenyearsoldmyfamilymovedtoanewhomeonthetopofamountain.Itwasalovely,littlehouse,butilonlyhadwellwaterthatwas 21 in ironandunfittodrinkandtheonlysourceofheatwasawoodstoveinthe kitchen.Mydad hadbecome22withabackinjurysoitwasuptomeandmybrotherto23the wood for thestoveandtocarryhomefive-galloncontainersofdrinkingwater24 anearbyspring.I hatedbothchoresand25themwheneverIcould.Forthefirstfewyearstherethenmyolderbrotherdid26ofthework.When mybrotherlefthomeforthearmy,though,itwasuptometo27thesefirstI28tomyselfalotbutafterawhile IfoundthatIdidn’t29doingthematIwas30ormaybeIwasbecomingalittlelessspoiled.AllIknewwasthatIfelt31beingabletohelpMomandDad.Itfeltgoodbeingabletoshowmy32fortheminthis small way.Itmademefeelalive,33 ,evenwhileIwas34mymusdesandworkingupasweat.Itisn’tthe35thatmatters*Itisthewayyoufeel36youdothework(hatmatters.Inthislifeweareallgoingtohavehardworkofonekindoranother.Itcanhea37tousoritcanbeasadness.The38isours.Whenwechoosetodoourworkwithlove,however,it39beingworkatall.Itinsteadbecomesa(n) 40 thatwegive toourselvesandtoothers.Mayallofyourworkbefilledwithlove.Mayailofyourlifebefilledwithlove.Andmaysunlightshinebrightwithinyoualways.21.A.slight B.rare C.heavy D.normal22.A.challenged B.disabled C.scared D.charged23.A.cut B.sell C.bum D.waste.24.A.of B.for C.in D.from25.A.avoided B.reduced C.limited D.performed26.A.little B.none C.most D.some27.A.careabout over C.giveup D.sortout28.A.shouted C.explainedD.complained29.A.mind B.enjoy C.appreciateD.miss30.Acalmingdown B.breakingdown C.growingupD.keepingup31.A.bored B.exhausted C.brave D.proud32.A.sympathy B.love C.need D.ability,happy B.grateful C.reliable D.comfortable34.A.building B.strengthening C.tiring D.using35.A.success B.time C.money D.work36.A.before B.when D.because37.A.joy B.burden C.glory D.support38.A.pleasure B.result C.choice D.pain39.A.requires B.promises C.continuesD.stops40.A.gift B.honorC.reward D.comfort第Ⅱ卷第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第二節(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空A處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式.并將答案填寫在答題卡上。ATreeHouseMychildrenhavebeggedmyhusbandforyearstabuildthematreehouse.Hehassaid“No”foralongtime,butlastyear,41somereason,hechangedhismind._42_(personal),Ialwaysagreedwiththekids，becauseIthink43wouldbeveryexcitingtohaveatreehouse.So,whenhetoldusthathewantedourideasabout44project，wewereallexcited.Thekids45(draw)allsortsofdesigns,somerealistic,andsomepurefantasy.Tomdecidedtocutthecostbyusingunwantedwoodand46 (fall)treesfromland47wasownedbyrelative