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山東省青島市萊西第二高級中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Well,Ratty.Didyourmanagerbelieveyourreasonforyourbeinglateyesterday?—No.________Itriedtoaccountforthat,hejustwouldn’tlistentome.A.Whatever
B.Nowthat
C.Nomatter
D.However參考答案:D4.---DoyouthinkitisveryhotinsummerinLuzhou.----Yes,butsometimesit_____becool.A.may
B.shall
C.can
D.must參考答案:C略3.
difficultythetaskisof,Ithink,theywillovercome.
A.Wherever
B.Whichever
C.However
D.Whatever參考答案:D4.People'sawarenessofobeyingthelawis________totheguaranteeoffoodsafety.()A.sensitive B.superior C.loyal D.crucial參考答案:Dsensitive敏感的,superior比…優越,loyal忠誠的,crucial決定性的,關鍵的.根據前后的邏輯關系可知,守法意識影響著食品安全.故選D.5.In1942
Columbus_______ontheoftheBahamaislands,but
hemistookitforanislandoffIndia.A.lands
B.landed
C.haslanded
D.had
landed參考答案:b略6.MybasicMandarinChineseenablesthetaxidrivertogetme
Iwanttogoinmostcases.A.theplacewhere
B.where C.towhich
D.what參考答案:B7.Tomis_______tomisstheearlybusbecausehegotuplate.A.possible
B.Probable
C.likely
D.maybe參考答案:C略8.It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswetoutside.A.wouldberaining
B.wouldhaverained
C.mustrain
D.musthaverained參考答案:D9.Millionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,_______allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.wouldhavelost
B.couldlose
C.oughttohavelost
D.mightlose參考答案:A10.Everymeans_________,butnoneproved__________.A.havetried;asuccess B.havebeentried;successfulC.hastried;tobesuccessful D.hasbeentried;successful參考答案:D略11.WuWei____theprizeforgettingthehighestscoresinthetestsallyear.Herhardworkdeservesthisprize.A.hasgiven
B.wouldgive
C.hasbeengiven
D.wouldbegiven參考答案:C12.—Ihearyou
inapub.What’sitlike?—Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking B.willworkC.wereworking D.willbeworking參考答案:AA【命題動向】考查時態。解析一:根據后面的語境“嗯,工作很難,我總是很累’,可知句子說明的是現在的情況,意為“我聽說你在一個酒吧上班”.應該用現在進行時。解析二:本題意為“我聽說你在一個酒吧里工作。怎么樣?恩,工作不輕松.我時常覺得疲憊,但是我并不介意。”根據下文,回答是現在時態,說明現在仍然在工作,所以排除掉B,C,D三個選項。13.—Thedroughtsituationhasbeenseverethesedays.—Ifithadrainedevenadrop,manycrops
. A.wouldn’tdie
B.woulddie C.wouldn'thavedied
D.wouldhavedied參考答案:C14._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.Based
B.Basing
C.Base
D.Tobase參考答案:B【知識點】非謂語動詞解析:Base…on..,把…建立在…的基礎上,you和base是主謂關系,用現在分詞做狀語。句意:把重要的決定更多的建立在情感而不是原因上,你遲早會后悔的。22.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies,andamongthericherNaxipeople,________knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere________realgentleman.A.a;a
B.the,不填
C.不填;a
D.the;the參考答案:C略16.Likemostsimplepuzzles,itiseasily______,butputtingitbacktogetherissomethingelse.A.
takenapart
B.builtup
C.setoff
D.dealtwith參考答案:A17.
ourmanageobjectstoTom'sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.A.Until
B.Unless
C.If
D.After參考答案:B18.Ifelthewaswrong,
Ididn’tsaysoatthetime.A.while B.when C.so D.although參考答案:D二、填空19.Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.
Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.
Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.achieved
B.authority C.available D.code
E.dominatedF.educational G.opinions
H.matters I.related J.representativesK.symbolization
Itisimportantthatstudents’feelings,opinionsandsuggestionsarelistenedto,takenintoaccount,andthattherightactionistaken.Thereareanumberofwaysthatthiscanbe__41__,i.e.schoolcouncils,yearcouncilsandpeermentoring.SchoolcouncilsMostschoolshaveaschoolcouncilwhichexiststolettheteachersandheadteacherknowwhatstudents’__42__areonarangeofschoolissues.Theschoolcouncilusuallyconsistsoftwoorthreeelected__43__fromeachyeargroup.Aschoolcouncilmightmeetonceortwiceamonthtodiscussissuessuchasthedress__44__,theuseofsocialareas,charityfundraisingandbullying.YearcouncilsBecauseschoolcouncilsaresometimes__45__byolderstudents,someschoolshaveintroducedyearcouncils.Theaimofayearcouncilistogivestudentstheopportunitytoexpressopinionson__46__ofimportancetothatparticularyeargroup.Thefollowingisanexampleoftherulesrelatingtoaschool’scouncilforyear8(pupilsaged12-13).Theheadofyearwillattendallcouncilmeetingsasanobserverandboththeyandtheotheryearstaffwillbe__47__asrequiredtooffersupportandadvicetocouncilmembersandtoassistinthesettlementofarguments.PeermentoringThereareotherwaysinwhichstudents’voicescanbeheard.Oneofthemostpopularschemesinvolvespeermentoring.Thosewhoexpressaninterestreceivetrainingtobecomementors(導師)sothattheyarebetterequippedtohelpothers.Thisstartsfromprimaryschoolage,whenthementorsmaygetinvolvedinissues__48__toconflictresolution.Atsecondaryschoolandatuniversity,mentorsarelikelytodealwithalargervarietyofissues,suchas__49__andhealth-relatedmatters.Thebeliefinschemesliketheseisthatbeingheardbyyourpeerscanbemoreeffectiveandhelpfulasfellowstudentsmayhavemoretimeandunderstandingthanteachersorothersin__50__.參考答案:41.A
42.G
43.J
44.D
45.E
46.H
47.C
48.I
49.F
50.B
20.Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingstudentswearschooluniformstoSchool.AlotofChinesestudentscomplainabout_
61
(wear)theirschooluniformseveryday.But
62
Americanstudentsgetannoyedabouttheiruniforms,too?Americanhighschoolsusuallyhaveadresscode,
63
isaboutrequirementsforstudents'dressing.Boysatschoolmustwearcleanjacketseveryday.Girlsare
64
(luck)thanboys,theyhavemoreflexible
65(choose)thanboys.Theycaneitherdresssimilarlytotheboys
66
wearadress.Ingeneral,ittakesastudent10-15minuteseverymorning
67
(dress)upforclass.AsstudentsdoinChina,plentyofAmericanstudentsalsohavetheircomplaintsaboutschooluniforms.Whatifstudentsreallydislikethedresscodeandwanttogetridofit?Insteadofgettingpunished,
68
(actual)there'rewaystodothat.Atmyschool,"dressdown"tickets
69
(sell)onschooldays.Ifstudentsarewillingtobuyaticket,theydon'tneedtowearschooluniformsthefollowingday.Ihaveastrong
70
(believe)thatonedayChinesestudentscanbuythesetickets,too.參考答案:61.wearing62.do63.which64.luckier65.choices66.or67.todress68.actually69.aresold70.belief61.考查介詞后面接動名詞。該空前有complainabout,其中about是介詞,所以要在所給詞wear的后面加上ing變為動名詞。故填wearing.62.考查一般疑問句。含有do/have等助動詞的句子變一般疑問句時將助動詞提前,注意人稱和時態,本句主語為Americanstudents,時態是一般現在時,因此填do。63.考查非限制性定語從句引導詞,這里的which指代前面的整個句子,并且在定語從句中做主語,故填which。64.考察比較級,根據該空后面的than以及所給單詞luck是形容詞可以判斷出這里要用比較急,故將luck變為luckier,句意為女孩比男孩更幸運。65.考查名詞。根據該空前面的助動詞have(有)以及形容詞flexible(靈活的)可以判斷出應該填一個名詞,故將所給動詞choose改為名詞choice。因為選擇不止一個,故名詞后應該加s表示復數,故填choices。66.固定短語。Either…or不是…就是。根據前面句子中的either可以判斷出這個結構。該句意思為:他們既可以穿的像個男孩也可以穿裙子。故填or。67.考查固定結構。這里是Ittakessometimestodosth.的結構,所以要將dress變為todress。68.考查副詞,這里是副詞在句子中間做插入語,故將所給形容詞actual變為actually。69.考查被動語態。根據句意,在我的學校,上學的日子有賣換裝票,如果學生愿意買一張票,他們就不需要在明天穿校服。故答案為aresold。70.考查名詞。根據該空前面的助動詞have(有)以及形容詞strong(強大的)可以判斷出應該填一個名詞,故將所給動詞believe改為名詞belief。故答案為belief。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。WhenBorisleftschool,hecouldnotfindajob.Hetriedhardandpestered(糾纏)hiss,buttheyhadproblemsoftheirOwn.Heansweredadvertisementsuntilhecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorestamps.Borisgrewannoyed,thendepressed,thenalittlehardened.Stillhewentontryingandstillhefailed.Hebegantothinkthathehadnofutureatall.“Whydon’tyoustartyourownbusiness?”oneofhisunclestoldhim.“Theworldisamoney-locker.You’dbetterfindawayofopeningit.”“ButwhatcanIdo?”“Getoutandhavealookround,”advisedhisuncleinavaguesortofway.“Seewhatpeop1ewant;thengiveittothem,andtheywillpayforit.”Borisbegantocyclearoundthetownandfoundasuitablepieceofawastegroundintheend.Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer.Heworkedhard,madefriendswithhiscustomersandgraduallymanagedtobuilduphisgoodwillandprofit.Afewmonthslater,hefoundthathehadmoreworkthanhecoulddealwithbyhimse1f.Hefoundanumberofemptyshopsbuttheywereallnogood:inthewrongposition,tooexpensiveorwithsomeothersnag(障礙).Butatlonglast,hemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnocompetition.Borisandhisassistanttaughtthemselveshowtorepairscootersandmotor-cycles.Slowlybutsurelytheprofitsincreasedandthebusinessdeveloped.Atlast,Borishadmanagedtoopenthemoney-lockerandfoundbanknotesandgoldCoinsinside.61.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Goodwillisthekeytosuccess.
B.Theworldisamoney-locker.C.Noeducation,nofuture.
D.Difficultyofstartingasmallbusiness.62.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBoris’jobhuntingexperience?A.Surprising.
B.Encouraging.
C.Boring.
D.Disappointing.63.Borisstartshiscareerby
.A.cyclingaroundthetown
B.developingawastegroundC.repa
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