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2022年四川省宜賓市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
22.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
23.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
29.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎樣努力).
32.對于古典音樂和流行音樂,他更偏愛古典音樂。
33.You(本來應(yīng)該)finishedthistaskabitearlier.
34.布朗太太上周生病時,她的三個女兒輪流照顧她。
35.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務(wù),你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會有很廣闊的市場。
36.專家們說,伴隨著電視機長大的—代人,在電視機前花的時間太多,以至沒有足夠的時間學(xué)習(xí)了。
37.真正重要的不是你說什么,而是你做什么。
38.那位演員一到賓館我就給你打電話。
39.(除非他自己意識到)thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.
40.我記得以前在電視上見過他,但我不能肯定。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
42.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
43.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
44.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
45.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
46.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
47.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
48.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
49.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
50.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.20.______youcarryoutthisplan,youwillbenefitfromit.A.IfonlyB.OnlyifC.WereD.Unless
52.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.
A.head
B.brain
C.heart
D.mind
53.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.
A.weretobekilled
B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled
C.saidtohavebeenkilled
D.aresaidtokill
54.
55.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realize
B.discover
C.a(chǎn)ccept
D.recognize
56.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
57.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.
A.wasrunning
B.isrunning
C.hasbeenrunning
D.hadbeenrunning
58.
第11題Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
59.
第9題IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
60.
第8題Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight.
A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.
A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America
62.
Itcanbeconcludedfromthisarticlethattheattractionofthesunis______.
A.morethanhalfthatofthemoon
B.morethanthatofthemoon
C.morethantwicethatofthemoon
D.halfthatofthemoon
63.
Theselectionsaysthattrendsaretowardsthe
A.growthofcitiesandshrinkingofsuburbanareas
B.growthofbothruralandsuburbanareas
C.shrinkingofurbanandsuburbanareas
D.growthofurbanandsuburbanareas
64.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.
A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothers
B.staymarriedtwotimesaslong
C.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefail
D.areusuallyhappy
65.
ThoughPasteurwasinpoorhealth,heworkedhardinorder______.
A.tomakealiving
B.topreventthedogfromrabies
C.tofindagoodwaytocurerabies
D.toprotectchildrenfrommaddogs
66.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anovel.
B.Atouristguide.
C.Aproductcatalog.
D.Abiography.
67.SomeofthenotebooksGeorgeWashingtonkeptasayoungmanarestillinexistence.TheyshowthathewaslearningLatin,wasveryinterestedinthebasicsofgoodbehaviourinsociety,andwasreadingEnglishliterature.
Atschoolheseemsonlytohavebeeninterestedinmathematics.Infacthisformaleducationwassurprisinglybriefforagentleman,andincomplete.ForunlikeotheryoungVirginiangentlemenofthatday,hedidnotgototheCollegeofWilliamandMaryintheVirginiancapitalofWilliamsburg.Intermsofformaltrainingthen,WashingtoncontrastssharplywithsomeotherearlyAmericanPresidentssuchasJohnAdams,ThomasJeffersonandJamesMadison.Inlateryears,Washingtonprobablyregrettedhislackofintellectualtraining.HeneverfeltcomfortableinadebateinCongress,oronanysubjectthathadnottodowitheveryday,practicalmatters.AndbecauseheneverlearnedFrenchandcouldnotspeakdirectlytotheFrenchleaders,hedidnotvisitthecountryheadmiredsomuch.Thus,unlikeJeffersonandAdams,heneverreachedEurope.
WhatreasondoestheauthorgiveforWashingtonnotgoingtocollege?
A.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordit.
B.Acollegeeducationwasratheruncommoninhistimes.
C.Hedidn'tliketheyoungVirginiangentlemenwhowenttocollege.
D.Theauthordoesn'tgiveanyreason.
68.Accordingtothepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby______.
A.askingnativespeakersforexplanations
B.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguage
C.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakers
D.speakingwithoutregardtonativespeakers
69.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad
B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso
C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness
D.bothAandB
70."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
6.D
7.C
8.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
9.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
14.D
15.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
16.D
17.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
18.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
19.B
20.A
21.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
22.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
23.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
24.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
25.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
26.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
28.D
29.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
30.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
31.howeverhardshetried
32.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
33.shouldhave
34.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.
35.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.
36.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.
37.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.
38.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.
39.Unlessheisawareof
40.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
41.provision
42.fruitful
43.civilization
44.popularize
45.fortunate
46.summarize
47.specialist
48.unknown
49.enriched
50.tasty
51.B20.答案為B
只要你實施這個計劃,你就會受益。onlyif“只要……”,引導(dǎo)的從句用陳述語氣;ifonly“但愿……就好了”,引導(dǎo)的從句要用虛擬語氣;although“盡管”;unless“除非”。
52.Dkeepinmind是固定短語,意為“記住”。
53.B
54.Ctakemeasureto…“采取……的措施”,其余為干擾項。
55.Drecognize意為“認(rèn)出,辨認(rèn)出”。
56.A
57.D
58.C
59.Blisten“聆聽,聽”;follow“聽取”;heard“聽到”;obey“遵守”。
60.A介詞by常和動名詞連用,說明方式、手段等。
61.B解析:參見第四段。
62.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。第二段主題句明確
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