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2022山西省忻州市窯頭中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itworriedherabit______sheisbecomingweakerandweaker.
A.what
B.whether
C.that
D.why參考答案:C2.Whowouldyourather
thereportinsteadofyou?A.havewrite
B.havetowrite
C.tohavewrite
D.tohavewritten參考答案:A3.InChina
graduatesgoabroadtohaveafurtherstudyeveryyear.A.agreatdealof
B.thenumberof
C.manya
D.agreatmany參考答案:D4.Mr.Greenissaid________anexperimenttoprovetheefficiencyofthemethodwhenhewasyoung.A.tohavedone B.todo C.tobedoing D.tohavebeendoing參考答案:AA
考查不定式。besaidtodo“據說……”。句意:據說Mr.Green在年輕時已經做過實驗,證明這種方式的有效性。根據語境可知,“doanexperiment”這個動作發生在“besaid”之前,故用動詞不定式的完成形式。故選A。5.
Itisbelievedthat______youwork,______resultyou’llget.A.theharder;thebetter
B.themoreharder;themorebetterC.theharder;abetter
D.morehard;morebetter參考答案:A6.Thiskindofstories
instructivewhilestoriesofthatkind
harmfultochildren.
A.is;seems
B.are;seem
C.is;seem
D.are;seems參考答案:C略7.ThenumberofsmokersinChina________decreasedinrecentyears.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are參考答案:A23.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhilehewassurfingtheInternet.
A.brokeup
B.brokeout
D.brokein
D.brokedown參考答案:D略9.﹣Didyouseethenewmoviedirectedbythatfamousdirector?It'ssaidtobe________greatfun.﹣No.Ihavebeenbusyrepairingallthebrokenoffice________thesedays.()A.a;equipment B.the;equipmentsC./;equipment D./;equipments參考答案:C試題分析:句意:上文,你看了這部由那位著名導演導演的新電影了嗎?據說很有趣。下文,沒有。那些天我一直在忙于修理損壞的辦公室設備。第一個空,抽象名詞前不用冠詞;第二個空,equipment是不可數名詞,選C。10.Hetookupmycellphoneandmadealongdistancecallasifthephone_____him.
A.belongedto
B.wasbelongingto
C.wasbelongedto
D.hadbeenbelongedto參考答案:A11._______hisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.A.Assoonasfinish
B.AssoonasfinishingC.Uponfinishing
D.Uponfinish參考答案:C12.The
inthemountainvillagestruckmostofthevisitors.A.scenes B.space C.absence D.flight參考答案:A13.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine.A.everyfourthhours
B.eachfourthhour
C.eachfourhoursD.everyfourhours參考答案:D14.______Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As B.Since C.If D.While參考答案:D15.Therearetwobuildings,
standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.
A.thelarger
B.thelargerofthem
C.thelargeronethat
D.thelargerofwhich參考答案:D16.—Whatdopeopleweartoavolleyballmatch?—Well,itisn’tvery_____.Theywearwhatevertheylike.A.common
B.usual
C.formal
D.regular參考答案:C17.“Whydidn’tshecometothemeetingyesterday?”“I’mnotsosure.She______ill.”A.shouldbe B.shouldhavebeenC.mustbe D.mighthavebeen參考答案:D從時間上看,由于是昨天沒來開會,所以推測他生病也應指昨天,故排除A和C。從語境上看,既然上文說I’mnotsosure,那么說明說話者對自己的推測沒有很大把握,故選D。18.Wewereputintoasituation________wehadtofacemanychallenges.A.inwhich
B.forwhichC.ofwhich
D.towhich參考答案:A[考查定語從句。先行詞為表示地點的situation,故應用關系副詞where,或介詞in+which。句意:我們被置于這樣一個處境,在這個處境中我們不得不面臨許多挑戰。]二、翻譯19.他的包被偷了,他把所有的錢都放在了那里。參考答案:Herbag,inwhichsheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.三、閱讀理解20.NinetyyearsagoamannamedHowardCartermadeagreatfind.Buthedidn’tdiscoveranunknownpeoplegrouporanewplant.Hefoundtherestingplaceofaking.PeoplehadseensignsofKingTutankhamun’stomb(墳墓)buthadneverfoundit.Finally,Carter’steamdiscoveredasetofstepsthatleddowntosomeundergroundrooms.ThereCarterfoundtheking’sbodyandmanyofhistreasures.Carterrecordedhisfirstimpressioninhispopularbook,TheTombofTut-Ankh-Amen:AtfirstIcouldseenothing,thehotaircomingfromtheroomcausingthecandlelighttoflicker(閃爍),butlater,asmyeyesgrewusedtothelight,detailsoftheroomwithinappearedslowlyandclearly,strangeanimalsandgold—everywherethelightofgoldIwasstruckspeechlesswithamazement,andwhenLordCarnarvon,unabletostandthesilenceanylonger,askedanxiously,
“Canyouseeanything?”itwasallIcoulddotogetoutthewords,“Yes,wonderfulthings.”ThediscoveryhasmadeKingTutankhamun,Tutforshort,oneofthebest-rememberedkingsofEgypt.Tutbecamekingwhenhewasonly9yearsoldandruledancientEgyptfrom1332to1323B.C.Nooneissurewhy,buthediedsuddenlybeforeheturned20.Becausehediedsoyoung,therewasn’ttimetoprepareagreattombforhim.Soheendedupwithasmallertomb.Itssmallsizewasactuallythereasonwhyitstayedhiddenforsolong.And,Tut’stombwasnotlikeotherEgyptiankings’—itwasnotasdamagedbytimeorrobbersasothertombs.KingTut’stombremainsthebest-keptroyal(皇室的)tombeverdiscovered.ThediscoveryofthislittletombhashelpedpeoplelearnagreatdealaboutancientEgypt.18.WecanlearnfromParagraphs1and2that________.A.HowardCarterfoundTut’stombinthe1930sB.therewerealotoftreasuresinTut’stombC.HowardCarterfoundTut’stombbyaccidentD.anewplantwasfoundinTut’stomb19.HowdidHowardCarterfeelwhenhefirstsawTut’stomb?A.Calm.
B.Proud.C.Disappointed.
D.Shocked.20.WhatdoweknowaboutKingTut?A.Hediedofastrangedisease.
B.HeruledEgyptforaboutnineyears.C.Heisknowntofewpeopletoday.
D.Hebuilthisowntomboveralongtime.21.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.KingTut’sstory.
B.Howtofindatomb.C.HowardCarter’sachievement.
D.KingTut’stomb.參考答案:18.B
19.D
20.B
21.D本文是說明文。文章介紹了圖坦卡蒙法老古墓的發現過程和現實意義。【18題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段最后一句ThereCarterfoundtheking’sbodyandmanyofhistreasures可知,他發現了很多財寶,故選B。【19題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段Carter在其書中的描述Iwasstuckspeechlesswithamazement可推知,Carter看到這個墳墓的時候覺得很震驚,故選D。【20題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段ruledancientEgyptfrom1332to1323BC.可知,Tut大約統治了古埃及九年,故選B。【21題詳解】主旨大意題。全文主要介紹了圖坦卡蒙法老墳墓的發現及意義,故選D。21.AmassivewinterstormisexpectedtobeginhittingMassachusettstonight,dumpinguptoafootormoreofsnowinsomeareas,whilewhippingthecoastwithpowerfulwindsanddrivingrains,forecasterspredict.“It’sgotalittlebitofeverything,”WilliamBabecock,ameteologist(氣象學家)attheNationalWeatherServiceinTaunton,saidofthepost-ChristmasstormthatbroughtsnowstormconditionstotheOhioValleybeforeheadingeastwithitsmixedbagofsnow,sleet,andrain.StateHighwayAdministratorFrankDePaolasaidmorethan4,000statesandsnowplows(掃雪車)andsaltspreaderswerereadytomaketheroadssaferforholidaytravelers.“MassDOTwillbefullystaffedandwillbereadytohandlethis,”DePaolasaid,nothingthatthestorm,whichshouldbringsnowtomostofthestateexcepttheCapeandIslandbeforeturningintoraintomorrow,isMassachusetts’firstsignificantsnowstormofthiswinterseason.“Therehavebeeneventswherewehavehadprettymuchfreezing,icingconcerns,whichwehavetreatedwithchemicals.Butthisisthefirstbigeventthatwillcallforplowing,”hesaid.AhighwindwatchhasbeenissuedforsoutheasternMassachusetts,includingCapeCod,Forecasterssaythewindcouldreach60mph,possiblybringingdownpowerlines.InWorcester,somewerebusyforsevererbybuyingrocksalt,shovelsandwindshieldwash,BarrowsHardwarepresidentBrainBarrowsaid.Hecalledthevolume(總量)ofcustomersathisWebsterStreetstoreverysteadyonWednesdaymorning,“Youdogetthatsupermarketeffectforsure,”hesaidofshoppersstockingsuppliesbeforeastorm.TherewerenoflightdelaysorcancellationsatLoganInternationalAirportinBostonasofday,”Rightnow,everything’srunningnormally.”airportspokesmanRichardWalshsaid.ButWalshsaidasthedayprogressed,travelersshouldcontacttheirairlinesdirectlytocheckthestatusoftheirflights.8.AccordingtoWilliamBabecock,wecanknowthat_____.A.snow,sleet,andrainoccurredafterChristmasB.nothinghasbeendonetop
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