2021-2022學(xué)年北京老山中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.____divingsuits,theywalkaroundinthismagicworld,lightedbythelampsoftheship.A.Dressingin

B.Dressedin

C.Todressin

D.Dressin參考答案：B2.Thenews____Mr.LiwillbeournewEnglishteacheristrue,___makesushappy.A.that;which

B.which;that

C.that;that

D.which;which參考答案：A3.Who_______________forthepollutionofthislake?A．shouldblame

B．istobeblamed

C．isblamed

D．istoblame參考答案：D4._______fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_______seventypercentofitssurface,appearsablueballA.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seen;covering

D.Seeing;covered參考答案：C5.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Wu?

—I’mafraidheisnotinnow.______Itakeamessage?

A.Should

B.Can

C.Will

D.Shall參考答案：D6.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit__________.

A.breaks

B,hasbroken

C.werebroken

D.hadbroken參考答案：C7.

Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案：C8.________youdevoteyourselftotheEnglishstudywillyoumakerapidprogress.A.Ifonly

B.Onconditionthat C.Onlyif D.Unless參考答案：C9.Scientificresearchshowsthatanimalscanshow

emotionslikehumanbeings.Theyaresometimeslively,andsometimesbad-tempered.A．contradictory

B．instant

C．a(chǎn)ppropriate

D．flexible參考答案：D10.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat________sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A.lackingof

B.lackedin

C.lacking

D.lackfor參考答案：C11.Theproblemwithtrafficcrowdednessinthecity_______atthemeetingisofgreatimportance.A.putaway

B.putforward

C.puton

D.putthrough參考答案：B略12.Mostpeoplewouldagreethatnuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthehumanbeing____harmthem.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.betterthan參考答案：B13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setout

B.setaway

C.setoff

D.setaside參考答案：D略14.

Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto________somemoney.

A.make

B.gain

C.draw

D.pick參考答案：C15.

--IsBlakestillabsentfromclass?--Ithinkhe

bepunishedifhegoesonwithit.A.shall

B.must

C.can

D.will參考答案：A16.Thiswormcan’tbeseeninanyplace,but______thesoilisloose.A.if

B.whose

C.where

D.inwhich參考答案：C17.Atthesightofthesnake,thefrightenedgirl________acry.

A.letin

B.letout

C.letalone

D.letdown參考答案：B18.It'simportanttolearntotakeapositiveattitude______lifewhenyouare________trouble.A．to；under

B．of；in

C．to；in

D．with；in參考答案：B二、翻譯19.完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分；滿分10分）根據(jù)所給漢語提示將下列句子補(bǔ)充完整（每空一詞）。81.Heoften________________someusefuladvice.(提出)82.It’sverydangerousto______________________theseviruseswithoutanyprotection.（暴露在…之下）83.He________theapples_______fourparts.(分成)84.Plasticshave________________________________manyconventional(傳統(tǒng)的)materials.

(代替)85.Itwassodarkhe________________________heratonce.(看不見)參考答案：81.putsforward

82.beexposedto

83.divided…into

84.takentheplaceof

85.lostsightof略三、閱讀理解20.MakeADifferenceDayisthelargestnationaldayofcommunityserviceintheUSA,whichtakesplaceonthefourthSaturdayofOctober.WhotakespartinMakeADifferenceDay?Anyone!Youngandold,individualsandgroups,anyonecancarryoutavolunteerprojectthathelpsothers.Itmightbeasambitiousascollectingtruckloadsofclothingforthehomeless,oraspersonalasspendinganafternoonhelpinganelderlyneighboror.USAWEEKENDcoversvolunteersandtheirprojectsinarticlesandphotos.HowdoIgetstarted?Lookaroundyourcommunity.Arepeoplehungry,homelessorill?Areparksorschoolsdirtyorneglected?Nomatterwhereyoulive,there’saneednearby.AndonMakeADifferenceDay,millionsofAmericansareexpectedtorolluptheirsleevestohelpothers.Youcanactaloneorenlistyourfriends,familyandco-workers.YoucanalsocalltheMakeADifferenceDayHotLine,1-800-416-3824,forinformation.Orusetheideasonthiswebsiteforinspiration.WhatdoIdoafterI’veselectedaproject?Tellotherswhatyou’redoingandenlisthelp.Severalweeksbeforetheday,tellusaboutyourplansintheMakeADifferenceDAYtaBANK,anationallistingoflocalprojectsthatwillbeviewedbyinterestedvolunteers,otherpeoplelookingforgoodprojectideasandnewsmedialookingforgoodstoriestotell.ItwillonlytakeafewminutestopostyourplansintheDAYtaBANKhostedbyHandsOnNetwork.Doit!CarryoutyourplanstohelpothersonMakeADifferenceDay.BesuretotakelotsofpicturesandsharethemontheMakeADifferenceDayPhotoAlbum.48.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Amagazine. B.Awebsite. C.Anewspaper. D.Afestivalbrochure.49.MakeADifferenceDay________.A.isacelebrationofhelpfulneighborsB.isaserviceprovidedbythecommunityC.isanationaldayofdoinggoodinAmericaD.isafestivalcelebratedeveryyearintheworld50.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatvolunteers________.A.arechosencarefullybyUSAWEEKENDB.needtodressuponMakeADifferenceDayC.cangetgoodprojectideasfromHandsOnNetworkD.takepicturestosendthemtonewsmediaformoney51.Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.A.introducetheoriginofMakeADifferenceDayB.directpeoplehowtoselectaproperprojectideaC.promoteMakeADifferenceDaytoothercountriesD.encouragepeopletojoininMakeADifferenceDay參考答案：BCCD21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Igotmarriedin2008.MyhusbandandIareveryemotionalandhaveloadsofdreamsinlife.NowIwanttoshareahiddenpartofmylife.Afteronemonthofmymarriage,IstartedworkingbecauseIcouldnotsithome.Toaccomplishourdreams,wearebothworkingharddayandnightinspiteofbelongingtoagoodfamily.Lifeisverystrange.Whenanyturnhappens,onecannotknow.IstartedworkingbecauseIwasveryambitious.IusedtowonderaboutpeoplewhoworkedtoearntheirbreadbutIneverknewinmywildestdreamsthatIwouldbepartofthecrowdwhoworktoearnalivelihood.IwasblessedwithadaughterinNovember,2009.Shewasjustthreemonthsand15daysoldwhenIrejoinedmyjob.MyhusbandsupportedmeandmyfamilysupportedmebutIneverwantedtoworkagainbecauseIbelongedtoafamilywhereamothershouldgiveherfullattentiontoherchild.KeepingallthevaluesasidethatIlearntfrommyparents,Iwentbacktoworkandwillworktillmylastbreath.

Imissedmydaughtereverysecond.Shehasstartedrecognizingandthrowingexpressionsforlikesanddislikes.Icannotsharemyfeelingswithanyone,asIdonotwantanyonetoknowthatIambrokencompletelyfrominside.MyhusbandandmydaughteraremygreateststrengthbutIignorethemjusttoearnmoneyandfulfillmydreamsthatIhave.Ifoneday,mydaughtercomplainstosomeoneabouthermom,pleasetellherthatsheismyreasonforsurvivalandhappinessandsheistheonlyonewhobringssmiletomyface.56.Theauthorbegantoworkafterhermarriagemainlybecause____.A.SheexpectedtopreventherselffromdoinghouseworkB.ShehopedtoachieveherdreamC.ShewantedtosupportherhusbandD.Shewantedtomakeher