福建省南平市邵武吳家塘中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Johnistheboy_____legswerebadlyhurtintheaccident.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.whose

參考答案：D略2.Thiskindofclothwasheswell.Ithinkitisworth________.

A.buying

B.beingbought

C.bought

D.tobebought參考答案：A3.—MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain，whatwillmybosssay?

—Trytokeep________;wewillthinkofanexcuse．

A．silentB．calm

C．still

D．quiet參考答案：B略4.Ifind__________interestingtodoexperimentsinthelab.

A.this B.it Cthat D.one參考答案：B略5.—Itisagoodideatoban

inpublicplaces.—Absolutely.A.tosmoke

B.smokingC.tosmoking

D.havingsmoked參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。上句：禁止在公共場所吸煙是一個好主意。下句：絕對地。bandoingsth.禁止做某事，故選B。6.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetup

C.willbesetup

D.willbuild參考答案：B7.----Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?----Onlyaboutfiveminutes.HenryandSimon________herewithme.A.walked

B.hadwalked

C.havewalked

D.werewalking參考答案：A39.Thenumber9.11isaspecialnumber,one,Ithink,________willberememberedbytheAmericansforever.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.what參考答案：A略9.Jerryisonlya(n)

boy,sodon’texpecttoomuchfromhim.A.common

B.average

C.usual

D.regular參考答案：B10.Theman_____thishousebelongsisafriendofWangLin’s.A.whom

B.forwhom

C.towhom

D.withwhom參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：這所房子屬于王林的一個朋友。_____thishousebelongs是一個定語從句，先行詞是Theman，belongto屬于，該短語是固定短語，把介詞提到關系代詞的前面，故選C。11.Areyou_________yourclassmateswell?A.gettingalong

B.getlongwithC.gettinglongwith

D.gettingalongwith參考答案：D12.

---Wheredidyoumeetthelady________yougotmarried?

---Itwasatthecinema________IwenttoseeAvatar.

A.towhom;that

B.whom;where

C.towhich;that

D.towhom;where參考答案：D13.

Doyouknow______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?A.that

B.what

C.as

D.which參考答案：B14.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,

_seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause參考答案：C略27.Howdoyoufindthebook?

A.Underthebed

B.Byturningtosomeone

C.Notatall

D.It’sgreatfun參考答案：D略16.Hewasgreatly______atthenewsthathisfatherwasseriouslyill.

A.angry

B.eager

C.upset

D.sad參考答案：C17.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.A.inwhich.

B.inwhat.

C.fromwhat.

D.fromwhich.參考答案：C18.Ifwe__________computers,life__________verydifferentnow.A.didn’thave;wouldhavebeen

B.wouldn’thave;wasC.didn’thave;wouldbe

D.wouldn’thave;hadbeen參考答案：C二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 Lifeisnotalwayssmooth．Therewasamanwhohad

32

numerousfailuresinhislife．Buthesaid,"Onesuccessis

33

forme!"

Whenhewasfiveyearsold,hisfatherdiedofillnesswithoutleavinghimany

34.Sincethen,hismotherworkedoutside

35

hehadtostayathomeandtakecareofhissiblings,Helearntcookingsincethen．

Whenhewasfourteen,hedropped

36andbeganhislifeofroving．

Whenhewaseighteen,hemarriedagirl,who,

37

,soldoutallhispropertiesandwentbacktoherhomeseveralmonthsaftertheirmarriage．

Whenhewastwenty,he

38

hisjobfromelectriciantoferrystafftorailwayworker．Allhisjobswere

39

forhim．

Whenhewasthirty-five,misfortuneagain

40

onhimWhenhewasdrivingacrossahugebridge,thesteelropesalongtheedgeofthebridgewerebrokenandhefellintotheriverwithhiscar.Hesufferedsuchsevereinjuriesthathecouldnolongercontinuehis41.

Whenhewas

42

,heopenedagasstationinatownHowever,he

43

dispute（爭端）becausehebeathiscompetitors

44

thebillboardhangingproblems．

Whenhewasforty-seven,he

45hissecondwife,whichhad46_

strickenhisthreechildren．

Whenhewassixty-six,hemadealivingby

47

hischicken-fryingtechniquestovariousrestaurantsindifferentplaces．

Whenhewasseventy-five,hefelt48

tomaintainhiscompany,sohetransferredhisbrandandpatenttoothers．Thenewownersuggestedgivinghimtenthousandstocksharesaspartofthepurchasingprice.Buthe

49

thesuggestion．Laterthepriceofthestocksofthecompanysoaredandhelostthechanceofbeingabillionaire．

Whenhewaseighty-eight,heachievedgreatsuccessandbecamewell-knowntothewholeworld．

HewasexactlythefounderofKentuckyFriedChicken,HaLundeSandoz．Heoftensaid,"Peoplealwayscomplainaboutthebad

50

．Actuallyitisnotbadatall．Aslongasyouare

51

andconfidentallthetime,youwillhaveagoodweathereveryday．"32.A.achieved B.undergone

C.tried

D.undertook33.A.great B.importantC..valuable

D.enough34.A.words

B.money

C.property

D.families35.A.while

B.but

C.when

D.so36.A.in B.out

C.down

D.up37.A.meanwhile

B.moreover

C.however

D.therefore38.A.started B.took

C.lost

D.changed39.A.fit

B.tough

C.unusual

D.adequate40.A.fell

B.hit

C.put

D.rested41.A.life

B.major

C.job

D.education42.A.forty

B.thirty-five

C.fifty-three

D.seventy43.A.wentup

B.cameinto

C.cameout

D.wentagainst44.A.contributingtoB.judgingfromC.owingto

D.leadingto45.A.changed

B.married

C.missed

D.divorced46.A.deeply

B.highly

C.generally

D.thickly47.A.learning

B.promotingC.developing

D.teaching48.A.powerless

B.depressed

C.disappointed

D.hopeless49.Aturnedup

B.turnedto

C.turneddown

D.turnedin50.A.difficulties

B.misfortuneC.life

D.weather51.A.hard-working

B.brave

C.cautious

D.optimistic參考答案：略20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Accordingtoarecentreport,someonce-hotmajorslikeEnglish,ComputerandLawforChinesestudentsenteringcollegehavenowfallenoutoffavor.Thereasonisthatmoregraduatesstudyinginthosefieldsendup

1

.Thisyear,asampleof500,000college

2

from2009weresurveyedand220,000questionnaireswerereceivedbackforthe2010report.Amongthe

3

majors,Lawgraduateshadthemostdifficultyfindingjobs,withthe

4

unemploymentrate(比率)of17.7%ofallthemajorsin2009.Englishmajorshadthehighest

5

oftheunemployedforthreeyears,with15,700graduatesstilloutofwork.“SuchmajorsasComputer,EnglishandLawwerethemost

6

onesforBeijingstudentsenteringuniversitiesin2005,butnowthesegraduatesareinatightcorner,”saidBaran,aseniorcounselor（顧問）atawell-knowncompany.Basaidthattheexpansion（擴大）ofcollegeenrollment（注冊）forthosehotmajorsfiveyearsagohas

7

anover-supplyinthemarket,makingitharderforthosegraduatestofindjobs.Ontheotherside,engineeringgraduatesmajoringinGeologicalEngineering,ShipandMarineEngineeringare

8

mostinthejobmarket.Engineeringmajorsaremorepracticalinprofessionalskillsandworkexperience,whicharefavoredbymany

9

.Thegraduatesarethusarmedwithacompetitive

10

inthecrueljobmarket.Thereport

11

asystemshouldbesetupagainstmajorswithahighriskof

12

.UndergraduatesstudyingLaworEnglishareencouragedtochangetheir

13

orobtainaseconddegree.Forsomecollegesandprovinceswith

14

employmentrates,thereportadviseda（n）

15

inenrollmentnumbersorevenatemporary(暫時的)stopinenrollingstudents.1.

A.useless

B.jobless

C.reliable

D.grateful2.

A.partner

B.graduates

C.professors

D.guidance3.

A.unpromising

B.favorable

C.generous

D.educated4.

A.quickest

B.slowest

C.highest

D.lowest5.

A.rate

B.number

C.problem

D.supply6.

A.famous

B.risky

C.practical

D.popular7.

A.received

B.encouraged

C.stopped

D.caused8.

A.ignored

B.enrolled

C.favored

D.surveyed9.

A.employers

B.professors

C.reporters

D.researchers10.

A.situation

B.advantage

C.skill

D.major11.

A.ignored

B.devoted

C.suggested

D.questioned12.

A.insurance

B.disaster

C.over-supply

D.unemployment13.

A.favors

B.jobs

C.majors

D.schools14.

A.low

B.high

C.rising

D.falling15.

A.end

B.remove

C.cut

D.increase參考答案：1-5BBACB

6-10DDCAB

11-15CDCAC三、閱讀理解21.Itistheinjuryfrombreathingcigarettesthathasledtotheinventionofe-cigarettes.Usingthesecigarettesrequiressmallpowerfrombatteryandthesecigarettesarealsoavailableinvariousflavorsandvariednicotinelevels.Owingtothefactthatthechargefromashortcableisrequired,carryingtheelectroniccigarettescan'tbethateasyinsomecase.Thismeansthatthesmokinghabitsofindividualsareinfactcontrolled!Also，thehumanbodyisprotectedfromharmfulsmokethatisnotgivenoffbytheelectricalversionoftheseNewAgecigarettes.Thecigarettesareinafinepackandtheyaredurable(持久的)!Forthefirsttimeever，tobaccosmokersdonothavetocarrymatchesandlighterswhichmaycauseburnstotheirfingertipsandboringholesintotheirclothes!Theresultisbasicdignityforthesmokersbecausetheywillnotdisrespectthenon-smokersamongthembypollutingtheairthattheybreathe.Electroniccigarettesandthepackagestheycomeincanalsobereused，whichmeansthatalotofmoneycanbesaved.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.Forstarters,thiskindofcigarettescannotbeputonunlesswithasourceofanelectricalcurrent.Thismeansthatroomsandpathwaysdonot,underanycircumstances,getfilledwithsmokejustbecauseasmokerpassedby!Thesmokeisdoneaway,meaningtheair,evenaroundasmoker,isalwaysfresh!Disposals(處理)forthecigaretteshavealsobeeninventedsothat