課時作業(yè)(十)Module4SandstormsinAsiaSectionⅡIntroduction&Reading—Languagepoints(本欄目內(nèi)容，在學(xué)生用書中以獨立形式分冊裝訂！)Ⅰ.短語填空cutdown，becaughtin，digup，wakeupto，oneafteranother，sweepawaeq\o(y,\s\do4(,))1．Thegovernmentmusttakemeasurestopreventthetreesfrom_________________.答案：beingcutdown2．Whenclasswasover，thestudentslefttheclassroom________________________.答案：oneafteranother3．We________________________aheavytrafficjamandarrivedlateforthemeeting.答案：werecaughtin4．Ittookusnearlytwohoursto________________________allofthepeanutsinthegarden.答案：digup5．Thefloods________________________buildings，roadsandpowerlines，somanypeoplehadtoliveintheopenair.答案：sweptaway6．It’stimeyou________________________thefactthatit’satoughworld.答案：wokeuptoⅡ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1．ItwassuchacomplicatedtopicthatIcouldhardlycutinwhiletheywerediscussing.Thetopicwas________complicated________Icouldhardlycutinwhiletheywerediscussing.答案：so；that2．Sometimesthewindsareverystrongandtheycanpickupcars.Sometimesthewindsare________________________pickupcars.答案：strongenoughto3．Itappearedthattheprofessorwasunsatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexperiment.Theprofessor________________________unsatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexperiment.答案：appearedtobe4．Itwasmoredifficultforustoreachthetopofthemountainbecauseoftheheavyrain.Theheavyrain________________moredifficultforustoreachthetopofthemountain.答案：madeit5．NorthwestChinaistheplacewheresandstormsoftenhappeninspring.NorthwestChinaistheplace________________________frequentsandstormsinspring.答案：wherethereareⅢ.完形填空Ihavehadsurgeryseveraltimesbecauseofmybonetimetheoperation__1__meascar(傷疤)．Outofallthescarsonmybody，__2__ofthemhasaffectedmeasmuchasthetime，theoperationreplacedthe__4__frommywasmybesthopeofsavingthelegand，__5__，my，Icouldn’thelplookingatmylegwithdisgust(厭惡)__6__theoperationhadbeendidn’tknowwhatmydaughterandhaveneverbeentheonethat__8__peoplebythewaytheylook，butsomepeopleshouldIdo__9__theyjustfeltasdisgustedasIdid?Thatwasthe__10__Ihaddeepdown，soIalways__11__itfromthem.Onenight，mygranddaughter，Angela，camesatdown__12__me，lookedatmeandthenbeganto__13__thecoveronmywas__14__becauseIreallydidn’twanthertohateshe__15__andsaid，“Grandma，Mumtellsmethateveryscaronyourbodytellsbelievealsobelievethateverystorybehindthosescars__17__thereasonswhyyoulovelifeand，thisnewoneis__18__becauseitshowsusyourdeterminationandstrength，muchstrongerthanothers’．”Tears__19__cameintomyeyes.Eventoday，hergentlewordsstillecho(回響)inmykeepon__20__metofacelifebravely，notonlyforme，butalsoformyfamily.語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。“我”因為患有骨癌而做了幾次手術(shù)，但最近的一次手術(shù)給“我”留下了很大的傷疤，“我”對此感到厭惡不已，那么“我”的女兒和外孫女是怎樣看待這件事的呢？1． B．savedC．caused D．left解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，“我”得了骨癌，做了幾次手術(shù)，每一次手術(shù)都給我“留下了”(left)傷疤。答案：D2． B．neitherC．some D．none解析：根據(jù)下文可知，這次大手術(shù)更換了“我”的腿骨(bone)，而且手術(shù)后(after)“我”總是厭惡地看著自己的腿，從而可以推斷，沒有一次手術(shù)(noneofthem)能夠像最近的(recent)這次那樣深深地影響著“我”。答案：D3． B．differentC．a(chǎn)mazing D．exciting解析：根據(jù)下文“Thistime...”以及第2題的解析可推斷這句所說的是“最近的”(recent)手術(shù)。答案：A4． B．boneC．blood D．skin解析：根據(jù)下文“Itwasmybesthopeofsavingtheleg...”以及第2題的解析可知，這次大手術(shù)更換了“我”的腿骨(bone)。答案：B5． B．especiallyC．hopefully D．kindly解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，“我”患了骨癌，而最近的一次大手術(shù)更換了“我”的腿骨，這成為了挽救“我”的腿的希望，而且還有希望(hopefully)保住“我”的生命。答案：C6． B．whenC．a(chǎn)s D．unless解析：這次手術(shù)后留下了很大的傷疤，因此，在手術(shù)之后(after)，“我”不禁厭惡地看著“我”的腿。答案：A7．of B．talkedaboutC．thoughtof D．spokeof解析：根據(jù)上文可知，“我”很厭惡自己做完手術(shù)后的腿，不知道女兒和外孫女對“我”的腿有怎樣的看法(thoughtof)。答案：C8． B．treatC．know D．recognise解析：句意為：我并不是一個根據(jù)外表來評價(judge)別人的人，但是有些人卻是這樣的。答案：A9． B．ifC．until D．whether解析：根據(jù)下文“Thatwasthe__10__Ihaddeepdown，soIalways__11__itfromthem.”可知，“我”很害怕她們也同樣厭惡自己手術(shù)后的腿。句意為：如果(if)她們也對我的腿感到厭惡的話，我該怎么辦？答案：B10． B．a(chǎn)ngerC．fear D．difficulty解析：句意為：那是我內(nèi)心深處的恐懼(fear)，因此我總是把腿藏(hid)起來。答案：C11． B．stoppedC．protected D．forgot答案：A12． B．exceptC．between D．beside解析：根據(jù)下文可知，她看著“我”并且拿掉了蓋在我腿上的東西，可知她進來后坐在“我”的旁邊(beside)。句意為：一天晚上，我的外孫女安吉拉進來。她坐到我的身邊，看著我……答案：D13．off B．putonC．giveup D．bringin解析：根據(jù)下文“我”的反應(yīng)“Iwas__14__becauseIreallydidn’twanthertohateme.”可知，安吉拉拿掉了蓋在“我”腿上的東西。答案：A14． B．puzzledC．disappointed D．scared解析：根據(jù)上文“WhatshouldIdo__9__theyjustfeltasdisgustedasIdid？Thatwasthe__10__Ihaddeepdown，soIalways__11__itfromthem.”可知，“我”很害怕自己的女兒和外孫女看到“我”的腿，因此當(dāng)安吉拉拿掉蓋在我腿上的東西時，“我”感到很害怕。答案：D15． B．smiledC．laughed D．joked解析：根據(jù)下文可知，安吉拉以及她的母親都認為“我”腿上的傷疤是決心與勇氣的象征，所以是微笑(smiled)著說。答案：B16． B．storyC．word D．truth解析：根據(jù)下文“Ibelievealsobelievethateverystorybehindthosescars...”可知這句話的句意為：母親告訴我你身上的每道傷疤背后都有一個故事(story)。答案：B17． B．warnsC．talks D．seems解析：句意為：“我”也相信這些傷疤背后的每個故事都表明了你熱愛生活，也熱愛我們。答案：A18． B．rareC．strange D．special解析：根據(jù)下文可知，安吉拉認為最近的這道傷疤，比其他更有力地向大家表明了“我”的決心和勇氣，所以這個傷疤是特別的(special)。答案：D19． B．probablyC．suddenly D．finally解析：聽到外孫女的話，“我”心中的擔(dān)心變成了感動，眼淚突然(suddenly)涌了出來。答案：C20． B．hurtingC．warning D．working解析：根據(jù)下文“...tofacelifebravely，notonlyforme，butalsoformyfamily”可知，外孫女安吉拉的話鼓舞(encouraging)著“我”去勇敢地面對生活，既為了自己，也為了家人。答案：AⅣ.閱讀理解WhenIwasachildmyparentstookmetoRadiothereIsawaboxwiththepictureofarobotonthepicturetherobotwasservingwascalledRobbythestartedbeggingmyparentsforitwasmymomtoldmeshewouldhelpmelearntosavemoneyandifIstillwantedtherobotwhenIhadearnedthemoney，Icouldbuywasfouryearscouldn’tevenimaginehowlongitwouldtaketosavethemoneyIneeded.MyparentswouldfindsmalljobsformeandpaymetoomuchfortheworkImonthslaterIfinallysavedenoughparentstookmebacktothestoreandIboughtRobbythewastooyoungtoreadthewordsontheIwasundertheimpressionthatIcouldtellthismachinetogetmeacokeandhewouldfetchdon’tknowwhyIthoughtthepictureofRobbyservingdrinkshadsomethingtodowithit.WhenIwasakidIwasshowneducationalfilmsthattoldmeeveryonewouldhavearobothousemaidbytheyearteacherstoldusthatrobotswouldbedoingalltheworkandwecouldsitbackandnoneofthishastheoutlook(前景)isnotlookingofpeopleareworkingonthistechnologyincludingcollegeprofessors，homeinventors，and(突破)canhappenatanymomentandchangethegameforever.AtsomepointRobotsreallywillhelpusruletheIcan’tcanalljustkickbackandenjoythelifeofaRomanEmperorwithlittlerobotsrunningaroundtoservetheamountofresearchbeingdoneinJapaneselabs，wemightstartseeingmoreprogressinthenearfuture.語篇解讀作者在文中描述了自己對機器人的最初印象，并結(jié)合當(dāng)今對機器人的深入研究，提出了對機器人未來發(fā)展的一些看法。1．HowcouldtheauthoraffordtobuyRobbytheRobot?A．Hebeggedsomemoneyfromhisparents.B．Thestoreownersoldittohimatlowprice.C．Hesavedsomemoneythroughdoingsmalljobs.D．Hismomofferedtobuyitforhim.解析：細節(jié)理解題。從第二段中的MyparentswouldfindsmalljobsformeandpaymetoomuchfortheworkImonthslaterIfinallysavedenoughmoney可知選C項。答案：C2．WhentheauthorgotRobbytheRobot，hethoughtitcould________.A．readthewordsforhimB．gethimsomedrinksC．solvesomedifficultproblemsD．helphisparentsdosomehousework解析：細節(jié)理解題。從第二段中的SoI