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河北省唐山市遵化鐵廠鎮中學2021-2022學年高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.onlistening
B.inlistening
C.tolistening
D.forlistening參考答案:B2.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_________awoman.A.than
B.such
C.so
D.as
參考答案:
D
解析:本題考查比較級的結構,as…..as,注意句中的morethan只是修飾twice。3.AllthebookswrittenbyDickensareavailableinourlibrary.Youmayborrow___youlove.
A.whatever
B.whichever
C.whenever
D.however參考答案:B略4.Waterfallsneverfailtoattractand
inGuangxiProvincearenoexception A.they B.it C.those D.that參考答案:C5.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which_______willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innature
B.inreturn
C.inturn
D.infact參考答案:C6.ItwaswhenshefirstarrivedinChina_____shedevelopedapassionforpaper-cutting.A.where B.thatC.how D.why參考答案:B【詳解】考查強調句型。句意:就是在她第一次來到中國的時候,她喜歡上了剪紙藝術。本句是一個強調句型,強調時間狀語從句whenshefirstarrivedinChina。強調句型的基本結構是:Itis/was+被強調成分+that/who+其他成分;如果被強調成分是人,可以用that/who;如果被強調成分不是人,使用that;本句強調時間狀語從句,所以要用that引導。故B項正確。7.-SorryIdidn’tbreaktheplate______.
-It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.
A.onpurpose
B.nolonger
C.atpresent
D.asusual參考答案:A8.—Whataboutyourselfdrivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe
aroughride.A.hadB.haveC.wouldhaveD.havehad參考答案:A9.—Sorry,I_____toposttheletterforyou.—Nevermind,______itmyselfafterschool.A.forget,I’dratherpost
B.forgot,I’llpostC.forgot,I’mgoingtopost
D.forget,I’dbetterpost參考答案:B10.Nowadayspeopletake
exerciseadayastheydidinthepastbecauseofwidelyused
automobiles.A.1essthanhalf
B.1essthanashalfasC.1essthanhalfasmuch
D.halflessthan參考答案:C
11.Someteenagerstendtoquitwhentheygetintoamess______theycan'tescape.
A.ofwhich
B.forwhich
C.fromwhich
D.inwhich參考答案:C12.Whileworkinginthecountry,thestudents______agreatdealofknowledgeonplantlife.A.lookedup
B.pickedup
C.putup
D.calledup參考答案:B13.They________ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe______itasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.
A.hadbeenworking;arestillworking
B.hadworked;werestillworking
C.havebeenworking;haveworked
D.haveworked;arestillworking參考答案:.A解析:本題考查幾個動詞的時態。前一空由于句中所用的是過去時間狀語,而且表示的是一種持續進行的動作,所以采用了過去完成進行時。14.Havingbattledwiththeir_______overwhethertoofferhelptoanagedmanorwomanwhohasfallenover,mostpeoplechoosetohelp.A.compromise B.contradictionC.conscience D.competence參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.compromise妥協;B.contradiction否認;C.conscience良知;D.competence勝任。句意:在與自己的良知作斗爭之后,大多數人選擇了幫助跌倒的老人或婦女。根據“overwhethertoofferhelptoanagedmanorwomanwhohasfallenover”可知,此處表示“與良知做斗爭”,故C項正確。15.Theymightjusthaveaplace______onthewritingcourse一whydon'tyougiveitatry?A.leave
B.left
C.leaving
D.toleave參考答案:D考查非謂語動詞。固定短語havesthtodo。16._____,andyouwillsucceed.
A.Makingmoreefforts B.MoreeffortsC.Tomakemoreefforts
D.Ifyoumakeefforts參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫17.單詞拼寫61.Thecompanys
hugelossesinthelastfinancialyear.62.Nothavingseenhimforalongtime,Icanhardlyr
him.63.Themaind
ofthematerialisthatitfadesinstrongsunlight.64.Theboywastoof
tomovewhenhesawsuchabigdoginfrontofhim.65.Themanwhoe
fromprison10yearsagowasarrestedlastweek.66.Wefoundfurtherscientific
(證據).67.Shetakes
(主管)oftheday-to-dayrunningofthebusiness.68.Thenoveliswrittenfrom
(個人的)experience.69.Iwould
(感激)itifyoupaidincash.70.Theteacherwantsthechildrentofeel
(自信的)aboutaskingquestionswhentheydon’tunderatand.參考答案:61.suffered
62.recognised
63.disadvantage
64.frightened
65.escaped66.evidence
67.charge
68.personal
69.appreciate
70.confident三、閱讀理解18.
Biomassenergy(生物能),oftenforgottenaspromisingalternativetooil,receiveditsdayinthesunwiththegatheringoftheBio-EnergyWorldCongressandExpositioninAtlanta,Georgia,lateinApril,2007.Nearly1700scientists,businessmenandpolicy-makers,one-quarterfromtheforeignnations,gatheredforaweektodiscussvariousmeansofsqueezingusableenergyoutoftrees,crops,seaplantsandurbanwaste.BiomassenergyintheUnitedStatescontributes2.5percentofthetotalsupply,butthisamountcanbedoubledby2017andthendoubledagainbytheyear2027.
EightpercentofSweden’senergysupply,forexample,ispresentlycomingfromwoodandpulp(紙漿)remaining.Swedenintendstoraisethispercentagebymoreintensiveharvestingofwastefoodlyingaroundinforests,andthroughtheplantingofso-calledenergyforestsoffast-growingtreessuchaswillow.
Brazilisfrequentlypointedtoasanationwithamajorsuccessfulinvestmentinenergycomingfromgrains:itpresentlyruns330,000automobilesonawaterandalcoholmixture,replacing10percentofitspreviousoilsupply.Brazilianrepresentativesattheconferencesaidtheywishtodoublethisinfiveyears,withafinalgoaloftotalreplacement.Mostofthecarsarebuiltatthefactorytousethemixture,whileoldermodelsarechangedthroughlow-costgovernmentprograms.
72.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?
A.Nearly1700scientistsattendedtheconference.
B.AquarterofAmericanbusinessmenwerepresentattheconference.
C.Foreignpolicy-makers
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