TheSimplePastTenseTheSimplePastTense單擊進入時態介紹單擊進入一般過去時態句式的構成單擊進入規則動詞過去式構成單擊進入規則動詞過去式詞尾讀音單擊進入練習TheEnd中央電教館資源中心制作2004.1TheSimplePastTense

介紹1.定義：一般過去時態表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用；也表示過去經?；蚍磸桶l生的動作，常和表示頻度的時間狀語連用。2.時間狀語：yesterday ,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等3.頻度副詞：often,always等E.g.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon. Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.

巧記時態巧記動詞過去時態動詞一般過去時，表示過去發生事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間坐標志；一般動詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后didn’t添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；如果謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。一般過去時態句式的構成

陳述句式動詞肯定式否定式

be

Iwas….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere….

Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…

workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.

I/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theydidnot(didn’t)work.

there

be

Therewas

….There

were….

Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)….一般過去時態句式的構成

疑問句式動詞疑問句式和簡略答語第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

be

WasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,I

was.No,Iwasnot.

Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.

Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwere

not.

Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewere

not.

Were

they…?Yes,they

were.No,theywerenot.

workDidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.

Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.

Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.

Didtheywork?Yes,they

did.No,theydidnot.

therebe

Wastherea/any…?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnot.

Werethereany…?Yes,there

were.No,therewerenot.動詞過去式轉換練習一般過去時態練習時態轉換練習

單擊圖標進入相應練習一般過去時態練習答案1.look 2.live 3.stop4.carry 5.hope 6.trip7.call 8.finish 9.want10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get 15.come16.say 17.see 18.put19.eat 20.take 21.read動詞過去式轉換練習將下列動詞變為過去式1.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.callcalled 8.finishfinished 9.wantwanted10.arewere 11.gowent 12.havehad13.dodid 14.getgot 15.comecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread動詞過去式轉換練習將下列動詞變為過去式返回1._____you____________(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who__________(invent)thecomputer.3.We______(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm______(be)verygood.4.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim____(do)alotyesterday.He______(go)shoppingand________(cook)supper.一般過去時態練習用動詞的過去式填空Didrememberinventedwentwasdidgetdidwentcooked返回1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But________latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday__________________________.3._____________________onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._____________________atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.時態轉換練習把下列句子改成相應時態gotupsheworkedfrom8a.m.to6p.mTheyoftengototheparkHereadsthenewspaper返回規則動詞過去式的構成構成規則原形過去式一般在動詞原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed結尾是e的動詞加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped結尾是“輔音字母+y”