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英語寫作及答案I.Supplythemissingparagraph(10points)Thefollowingpassageisincompletewithonbodyparagraphmissing.Studythepassagecarefullyandwritethemissingparagraphofabout100words.Makesurethatthetoneandvocabularyyouuseareinunitywiththepassageprovided.Aswehaveseen,thefocusofmedicalcareinoursocietyhasbeenshiftingfromcuringdiseasetopreventingdisease—especiallyintermsofchangingourmanyunhealthybehaviors,suchaspooreatinghabits,smoking,andfailuretoexercise.Thelineofthoughtinvolvedinthisshiftcanbepursuedfurther.Imagineapersonwhoisabouttherightweight,butdoesnoteatverynutritiousfoods,whofeelsOKbutexercisesonlyoccasionally,whogoestoworkeveryday,butisnotanoutstandingworker,whodrinksafewbeersathomemostnightsbutdoesnotdrivewhiledrunk,andwhohasnochestpainsorabnormalbloodcounts,butsleepsalotandoftenfeelstired.Thispersonisnotill.Hemaynotevenbeatriskforanyparticulardisease.Butwecanimaginethatthispersoncouldbealothealthier.Thefieldofmedicinehasnottraditionallydistinguishedbetweensomeonewhoismerely“notill”andsomeonewhoisinexcellenthealthandpaysattentiontothebody’sspecialneeds.Bothtypeshavesimplybeencalled“well.”Inrecentyears,however,somehealthspecialistshavebeguntoapplytheterms“well”and“wellness”onlytothosewhoareactivelystrivingtomaintainandimprovetheirhealth._______________________________________________________________________________Peoplewhoarewellarelikelytobebetterabletoresistdiseaseandtofightdiseasewhenitstrikes.Andbyfocusingattentiononhealthywaysofliving,theconceptofwellnesscanhaveabeneficialimpactonthewaysinwhichpeoplefacethechallengesofdailylife.II.Writeanoutline(20points)Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandcomposea"topicoutline"forit.ForaBetterUnderstandingBetweenParentandChildNowadaysthereisoftenalackofunderstandingbetweenparentandchild.Modernsocietyhasbeenchanginggreatlysomuchsothateventherelationsbetweenparentandchildhavebecomemuchdifferentfromseveraldecadesago.Farlessdotheycommunicateeachotherbuttheyalwayscomplainandquarrelinstead.Asitis,generationgaphasbecomequiteaspreadingsocialproblem.Asfortheproblem,variouspossiblereasonsmaybefound.Becauseofeithereconomicnecessityorstrongdeterminationforpersonalfulfillment,orboth,neitherfathernormotherhasanytimetostaytogetherwiththeirchildren.Ontheotherhand,teenagerseagerlyfeeltheneedforfreedomawayfromtheirparentstoexploretheiremergingidentityasayoungadult-todevelophisowninterestsortoperfecthisfavoriteskills,whichtheirparentsmaynotprefer.Hence,theparentsmustsufferthelossoftheirunrulylittleboyorgirl,incapableofkeepingtheirchildtoremaininthesafeandfamiliarroutinesofearlychildhoodortodowhattheydemand.Eventually,eitherparentorchildbecomesunsatisfied,nopatientwitheachotherandwouldnotliketofindanychancetounderstandtheother.Ifthissituationistobenavigatedsuccessfully,therearereallysomesuggestionsbothforparentandchildtofollow.Forparents,byrecallingtheirownchildhoodexperiences,theycouldunderstandandthentrytohelptheirownchildrenwheneverneeded.Theyshouldalsotrustthatonlyinveryshorttimewillthechildemergefromtheuncertaintyofbeingateenageranddisplaythemature,adultcharactertoforgivetheirparentsforthesakeoftheirhardwork..Bothesidesstrivingforabetterunderstanding,itisnodoubtthattheirrelationswillbeimprovedquickly.=3\*ROMANIIISentencetransformation(15points)Transformthefollowingsentencesintobetteroneswithoutchangingtheirmeanings.Theoutlineofeachsentenceisgiven.Pleasefillineachblankwithonlyoneword(每空僅限填一詞)1.Myfavoritesportisswimming.→There
is
no
sport
I
enjoy
________________
swimming.
2Perseveranceisthemostimportant
in
achieving
success.→________
is
more
important
than
perseverance
in
achieving
success.
3Pollutionisveryharmfultoenvironmentasillnessisharmfultohealth.→
Pollution
is
to
environment
________
illnessis
to
health.
4Chinawillneverbethefirstcountrytousenuclearweapons.→
Under
________________
willChinabethefirstcountrytousenuclearweapons5Opportunitiesareunprecedentedforthosewhounderstandthecellandthepixel.→
Itisaworld________opportunitieshavenever
________________forthosewhounderstandthecellandthepixel.6Iwanttothankstudents,faculty,alumniandstaffandIhavebeenprivilegedtoworkwiththemoverthesepastyears.→Iwanttothankstudents,faculty,alumniandstaff
________________Ihavebeenprivilegedtoworkoverthesepastyears.7Atsuchamoment,wetendtoelevatecomfortandconsensusoverprogressandcleardirection.→Atsuchamoment,thereis________toelevatecomfortandconsensusoverprogressandcleardirection.8Thedecadeaheadwillbringmorehardchoicesforourcountry,andtherearesomeguidingprinciplesthatshouldgiveusdirection.→Thedecadeaheadwillbringmorehardchoicesforourcountry,andtherearesomeguidingprinciplesthatshould________ourcourse.9WecannotdenythefactthatthePalestinianpeople--MuslimsandChristians--havesufferedinpursuitofahomeland.→Itis________thatthePalestinianpeople--MuslimsandChristians--havesufferedinpursuitofahomeland.10Solettherebenodoubt:
ThePalestinianpeoplecannotstandthesituation.→Solettherebenodoubt:
ThesituationforthePalestinianpeopleis________.=4\*ROMANIVComposeanessay(55points)TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofYoungPeople'sEarlyIndependence注:考試結束后,只交答題紙I.Supplythemissingparagraph(10points)Thefollowingpassageisincompletewithonbodyparagraphmissing.Studythepassagecarefullyandwritethemissingparagraphofabout100words.Makesurethatthetoneandvocabularyyouuseareinunitywiththepassageprovided.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________II.Writeanoutline(20points)Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandcomposea"topicoutline"forit.I.____________________________________
A._________________________________________________
B.__________________________________
a._______________________
b._______________________
C.__________________________________
a._______________________
b._______________________II.___________________________________
a.________________________
b._________________________III.Conclusion
bothsideshouldtrytounderstandeachother=3\*ROMANIIISentencetransformation(15points)Transformthefollowingsentencesintobetteroneswithoutchangingtheirmeanings.Theoutlineofeachsentenceisgiven.Pleasefillineachblankwithonlyoneword(每空僅限填一詞)1________________
.2________.3
________
.
4
________________.5________
________________.6
________________.7________.8________.9________.10________.=4\*ROMANIVComposeanessay(55points)TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofYoungPeople'sEarlyIndependence《英語寫作》模擬試題答案I.Supplythemissingparagraph(20points)Asweknow,foodisoneoftheexistentialelementsforhuman,andwecannotlivewithoutfood.Butasthelivingconditionhasbeenimproved,itseemsthatmostofusarebecomestricttowhatweeat-wearelikelytochoosethosewelike,toothersweshallresist.While,accordingtothenutritionists'pointofview,weneedmanykindsoffoodtokeepusinhealthycondition.Itisallrightthatwemayhaveourparticularflavor,butwemustkeepinmindthatwealsoneedotherkindsoffoodtokeepusinbalance.Thosewhocanhaveahealthybodyarethosewhoknowhowtoeat,andwhattoeat.II.Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandcomposea"topicoutline"forit.(20points)I.Generalintroductionandexplanation
A.Problemsoflackofunderstandingbetweenparentandchild.B.Reasonsforthissituationa.economicnecessityb.strongdeterminationforpersonalfulfillment
C.satisfactionbetweeneachothera.parents'feelingb.children'sfeelingII.Suggestionstosolvetheproblems.a.parents-helpandtrustb.children-theirparents'hard-workIII.ConclusionIII.Composition(60points)DissatisfactionleadstoprogressThisarticleremindsmeofawell-knownstoryaboutafrog.Thefrogisputonthecoolwateratfirst,andthenthewaterisboiledsteadily,thefrogcannotsenseittillitdied.Ithinkthisstoryputthefacttousveryclearly:peoplelikelybecomeinsensitivetotheseemingcomfortableenvironment;theyenjoyi
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