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2022年湖北省黃岡市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
2.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
4.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
12.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
21.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
23.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
26.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
29.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.
第58題請將58處填上正確答案.
32.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
33.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
34.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
35.
第60題請?jiān)诘?0處填上正確答案。
36.________
查看材料
37.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
38.
第59題請將59處填上正確答案.
39.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
40.第52題________
查看材料
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
42.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
43.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
44.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
45.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
46.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
47.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
48.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
49.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
50.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Iwouldratheryou__thoseimportantfileswithyou.
A.nottake
B.didn'ttake
C.won'ttake
D.haven'ttaken
52.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?
--__Iamasecond-yearstudent.
A.Yes,I'mnot
B.No,Iam
C.No,I'mnot
D.Yes,Iam
53.Weforbid__________here.Whohasallowedyou__________here?
A.smoke;smoking
B.smoking;tosmoke
C.smoking;smoking
D.tosmoke;smoking
54.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.
A.toB.withC.overD.on
55.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
56.Mr.Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere
57.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
58.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.mosttall
59.Heworks
A.a(chǎn)lone
B.lonely
C.lone
D.lonesome
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Darkbluebringstragedy.
B.Darkbluemeanstradition.
C.Darkbluerepresentsnight.
D.Darkblueindicatesquietness.
62.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
63.RobertWilliams'wifewas______.
A.killedwhenatreefellonher
B.livedthroughthestorm
C.nothomeduringthestorm
D.killedwhenatrailerlandedonher
64.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?
A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.
B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.
C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.
D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.
65.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfathersadvice.
B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.
C.Thegirlsfatherlovedotherpeoplesadvice.
D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather
66.ManyvisitorsfindsthefastpaceatwhichAmericanpeoplemoveverytroubling.One'sfirstimpressionislikelytobethateveryoneisinarush.Citypeoplealwaysappeartobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingandareveryimpatientiftheyaredelayedevenforashortmoment.
Atfirst,thismayseemunfriendlytoyou.Peoplewillpushpastyouastheywalkalongthestreet.Youwillmisssmiles,briefconversationswithpeopleasyoushopordineawayfromhome.DonotthinkthatbecauseAmericansareinsuchahurrytheyareunfriendly.Often,lifeismuchsloweroutsidethebigcities,asistrueinothercountriesaswell.
Americanswholiveincitiesoftenthinkthateveryoneisequallyinahurrytogetthingsdone;justascitypeopledoinTokyo,SingaporeorParis,forexample.ButWhentheydiscoverthatyouareastranger,mostAmericansbecomequitekindlyandwilltakegreatcaretohelpyou.Ifyouneedhelpandsay,"Iamastrangerhere.Canyouhelpme?'Mostpeoplewillstop,smileatyou,andhelpyoufindyouwayoransweryourquestions.Occasionally,youmayfindsomeonetoobusyorperhapstoorushedtogiveyouhelp.Ifthishappens,donotbediscouraged(氣餒);justasksomeoneelse.MostAmericansenjoyhelpingastranger.
ManypeoplewhofirstvisittheUnitedStateswillfindthat______.
A.Americaisahighlydevelopedcountry
B.Americansareimpatientandunfriendlypeople
C.thefastpaceinAmericanlifeoftencausesmuchtrouble
D.Americancitypeopleseemtobealwaysinarush
67.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
68.Register,inthispassage,mostnearlymeans______.
A.fireB.startC.signalD.revise
69.()FromthispassagewecallinferthatShakespeare_________.
A.issurroundedBymyths
B.hadnoeducation
C.wasahorsethief
D.waspopularinStratford
70.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.themotherspoiledtheboy
B.themotherlosthopeintheboy
C.theboyfoundschoollifeinteresting
D.theboyhadnofreedomathome
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
2.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
3.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
4.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
5.D
6.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
7.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
8.A
9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
10.B
11.D
12.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
13.B
14.D
15.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
16.D
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
18.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
19.C
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
21.B
22.C
23.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
24.C
25.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
26.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
27.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
28.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
29.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
30.A
31.H
32.F
33.A
34.H
35.D
36.下面是問店員這件衣服的價(jià)錢,可見商品上沒有價(jià)簽。選項(xiàng)F是正確的。
37.D58.答案為D
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認(rèn)為我們會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場嗎?”所填充的問句意為“我盡力而為。”
38.A
39.A
40.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
41.overlooked
42.fortunate
43.competition
44.toinform
45.enriched
46.difficulty
47.ladylike
48.priority
49.C本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我們醫(yī)療方面的技術(shù)越高,我們挽救的病人越多。the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),意為“越……就越……”,故本題選擇C。
50.widening
51.Bwouldrather后接的從句中用過去時(shí)表示虛擬語氣。
52.C用yes回答,后面就應(yīng)是肯定句;用no回答,后面就應(yīng)是否定句。
53.B本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們禁止在這里吸煙。誰允許你在這里吸煙的?forbid后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式;allowsb.todo意為“允許某人做某事”。
54.D
55.B
56.A
57.C本題考查代詞辨析。,
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:上學(xué)期我們舉行了一次野餐,非常有趣,所以讓我們這個(gè)月再舉行一次吧。another是“另一個(gè)”的意思,指多個(gè)東西中的另一個(gè),具有名詞或形容詞性質(zhì)。theother+單數(shù)名詞或one表示“(兩個(gè)中的)另一個(gè)”。some意為“一些,某個(gè)”。0ther后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“其他的”。
58.C此處是三人以上的比較,并且,在高的人里面(也是超過兩個(gè)事物的比較)他又是第二高的。
59.Aalone意為“獨(dú)立,獨(dú)自”;lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的,荒涼的”;lone意為“孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的”;lonesome意為“孤單的”。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)是獨(dú)自一個(gè)人工作。
60.C
61.A解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。第一段第二句指出,在政界,藏青色常意味著“傳統(tǒng)”;第二段第四句指出,藏青色意味著“
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