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2022年河北省邢臺(tái)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
3.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
16.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
21.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
27.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
29.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.
第59題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。
32.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
33.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.
34.第54題________
查看材料
35.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOK
B.Areyoufeelingwell
C.Howareyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou
36.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
37.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
38.第55題________查看材料
39.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
40.
第58題請(qǐng)將58處填上正確答案.
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),
42.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
43.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
44.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
45.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
46.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
47.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
48.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
49.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
50.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.
第12題Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________
A.oneandahalfyear
B.BtwoScoresofdays
C.severalhundreddays
D.fourdozensweeks
52.Weforbid__________here.Whohasallowedyou__________here?
A.smoke;smoking
B.smoking;tosmoke
C.smoking;smoking
D.tosmoke;smoking
53.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.a(chǎn)bout
C.on
D.in
54.Hishandwritingis__yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
55.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.
A.a(chǎn)smuchover
B.a(chǎn)smuchmoreas
C.a(chǎn)smuchto
D.a(chǎn)smuchas
56.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.
A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall
57.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
58.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,__________she?
A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t
59.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
60.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________.
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatdoestheword"shabby"inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymean?
A.dishonorableB.wornoutC.meanD.generous
62.Thelanguagefromwhichwederivedthewordtomatois______.
A.PortugueseB.SpanishC.NahuatlD.European
63.PassageOne
TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded,butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord).Norwastheexactdayofhisbirthknown.Forthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays.Itwasnotuntiltheyear354thatDecember25thwaschosen.
Christmasmusicislovedbyallwhohearandsingiteveryyear.Carols,bells,andmerrymusichavebeenapartofChristmasforcenturies.EveryChristmasEvethebellsringtocallpeopletochurchservices.ThemostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongtoSantaClaus.
Christmasisafamilyfestival.IntheUnitedStates,nodistanceseemstoogreatifitenablesonetojointhefamilycirclefortheholiday.Allschoolsclosefortwoweeks,parentswelcomehometheirchildrenandgrandchildrenandoftenopentheirdoorstofriendsandstrangers.
31.Thecalendarbegan______.
A.intheexactyearofChrist'birth
B.ontheexactdatewhichdividestimeintoB.C.andA.D.
C.onDecember25th
D.onthechosendate
64.ThepolicestoppedMrWilliamsbecause_____.
A.therewasastopsignthatMrWilliamsignored
B.thepolicewasnotsurewhetherMrWilliamshadadrivinglicense
C.thepolicethoughtthathewasatadifferentcrossroadswithastopsignonit
D.therewasaslowsignthatMrWilliamsignored
65.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?
A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.
66.Dogsaresimilartohumanbeingsin________.
A.sizeB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance
67.Whatismeantbyseeingtheoldmooninthenewmoon'sarms?
A.Wecanseethedarkpartsofthemoon,thoughnotclearly.
B.Thenewmoonisatitsbrightest.
C.Thedarkpartsofthemoonarebrightenoughforustosee.
D.Partofthemoon'ssurfaceislightedbythesun.
68.Ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingat(attemptingtoseize)oneanother'shandsforreassurance.
Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallendupcrowdedroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthus—and—suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoons(蠶繭)intoalargercocoon.
Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagemarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday'sparentshavecometowardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon'tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That'stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.
Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell______.
A.readershowtobepopularwitharound
B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves
C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
69.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.
A.anundergroundtestingsite
B.anIndianmeetingground
C.atouristattraction
D.amotorboatracecourse
70.WhenthewriterfirstmetClint,shefeltthat______.
A.sheshouldhavelistenedtoherfriendandmetClintearlier
B.Clintwasanice,dazzlingyoungman
C.Clintcouldnotbereallyinterestedinher
D.shewouldfindtrueloveinClint
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
3.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.B
8.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
10.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
11.D
12.C
13.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
14.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
15.C
16.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
17.C
18.B
19.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
21.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
23.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
24.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
25.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
26.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
27.C
28.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
29.D
30.A
31.B
32.A
33.G
34.
35.D
36.C
37.C
38.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon
39.F
40.H
41.slavery
42.summarize
43.productive
44.handful
45.popularize
46.increasingly
47.neighbourhood
48.unidentified
49.election
50.Personally
51.CA項(xiàng)表示“一年半”,名詞“year”應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,score和dozen在表示一個(gè)數(shù)目時(shí)不能加S
52.B本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們禁止在這里吸煙。誰(shuí)允許你在這里吸煙的?forbid后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式;allowsb.todo意為“允許某人做某事”。
53.D表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。
54.Cmuch用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
55.Das...as...表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。
56.A本題考查詞組辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Bob說(shuō)他因?yàn)槊Γ蝗⒓泳厶琢耍K究還是去了。afterall畢竟,終歸;aboveall尤其是;atall根本;inall總而言之。
57.B對(duì)含有賓語(yǔ)從句的句子進(jìn)行反
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