Unit2Cloning

請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，使用5個(gè)規(guī)范的句子說(shuō)明克隆的利與弊。優(yōu)點(diǎn)：克隆可以復(fù)制東西——很多人想擁有的同樣的一個(gè)東西；克隆可以防止世界上的物種消失；克隆可以使我們以舊換新；克隆可以推動(dòng)我們的技術(shù)；克隆也可以使許多沒(méi)有生育能力的人實(shí)現(xiàn)生育夢(mèng)想。缺點(diǎn)：克隆可能會(huì)與道德發(fā)生沖突；克隆將降低原來(lái)生命的價(jià)值。

參考詞匯：復(fù)制copy;物種消失thedisappearanceoflivingthings;沒(méi)有生育能力的人peopleunabletohavechildren

【寫(xiě)作要求】必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹全部所給的內(nèi)容。

Inmoderntimes,scientistscancopyorclonethethingswhichmanypeoplewanttoown.Asweknow,cloninghassomeadvantages.Itcanpreventfromthedisappearanceoflivingthingsintheworldandenableustogetanewoneoftheold.Besides,withthecloningtechnology,peopleunabletohavechildrencanrealizetheirdreams.Butcloninghasitsdisadvantageswhichresultinreducingthevalueoftheoriginaloneandcausingconflictsbetweenmorality.

1.vi.不同；相異2.adj.準(zhǔn)確的；精確的3.vt.著手；從事；承擔(dān)4.n.突破5.vt.扔；投；擲6.vi.不贊成；反對(duì)7.vt.獲得；贏得____________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________differexactundertakebreakthroughcastobjectobtain8.vt.禁止；不準(zhǔn)9.vt.積累；聚積10.vt.欠；歸功于……11.vi.退休；離開(kāi)12.vt.打擾vi.操心n.煩擾13.n.假定；設(shè)想14.v.打；撞擊；罷工n.罷工____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________forbidaccumulateoweretirebotherassumptionstrike15.adj.虛榮的；自負(fù)的；徒勞的16.vt.抵抗；對(duì)抗17.n.缺點(diǎn)；不利條件18.adv.僅；只；不過(guò)19.adj.不能的；不會(huì)的20.adj.合情理的；講道理的；公道的________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________vainresistdrawbackmerelyunablereasonable1.沮喪；不愉快2.白費(fèi)力氣；枉費(fèi)心機(jī)3.贊成；支持4.一定或注定(做)……5.使……刻骨銘心6.不時(shí)；偶爾7.使復(fù)生；使復(fù)活____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________castdowninvaininfavorof(be)boundto(do)…strike…intoone'sheartfromtimetotimebringbacktolifepayoffhaveanimpacton

ingood/poorcondition8.償清；取得成功9.對(duì)……有影響10.狀況很好(壞)；情況很好(壞)____________________________________________________________1.Thefact________sheseemedtodevelopnormallywasveryencouraging.2.Thencamethedisturbingnews________Dollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.3.Cloningscientistswerecastdowntofind________Dolly'sillnessesweremoreappropriatetoamucholderanimal.

that

that

that4.However,scientistsstillwonder________cloningwillhelporharmusand________itisleadingus.5.________(base)onwhatweknownow,youcannotcloneanimals________havebeenextinctlongerthan10,000years.wherewhetherBasedthat1.differvi.不同，相異Idifferwiththeteacheronseveralmattersofopinions.我與老師在幾幾個(gè)事情的意意見(jiàn)上不一致致。differentadj.不不同的，有差差異的differencen.區(qū)別別，差異，不不同之處differ(greatly/entirely)from和……(大/完全)不同同differon/about就………方面意見(jiàn)不不同differwithsb.on/aboutsth.與某人就………有不同意見(jiàn)見(jiàn)agreetodiffer求求同存異differfromsth.與……不不同根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思思，完成英文文句子(1)漢語(yǔ)和和英語(yǔ)在發(fā)音音上大不相同同。Chinese______________________________Englishinpronunci(2)他的看法和我的完全不同。Hisopinion____________________mine.differsgreatlyfromdiffersentirelyfrom(3)我認(rèn)認(rèn)為這這臺(tái)電電腦不不會(huì)起起多大大作用用。Idon'tthinkthiscomputerwill______________________________.makeanydifference2.undertakevt.承擔(dān)；；從事事；著著手Ifyouundertaketheproject,youareboundtoencountermanydifficulties.如果你你承接接這項(xiàng)項(xiàng)工程程的話話，免免不不了會(huì)會(huì)遇到到許多多困難難。undertakingn.任任務(wù)務(wù)；事事業(yè)；；企業(yè)業(yè)undertakeatask承承擔(dān)擔(dān)任務(wù)務(wù)undertakeanattack發(fā)發(fā)動(dòng)進(jìn)進(jìn)攻undertaketodosth.答答應(yīng)應(yīng)、同同意做做某事事undertakefor…為為………負(fù)責(zé)責(zé)根據(jù)漢漢語(yǔ)意意思，，完成成英文文句子子(1)他們們已著著手開(kāi)開(kāi)創(chuàng)一一番大大事業(yè)業(yè)。They____________abigenterprise.(2)他保保證6個(gè)月月內(nèi)還還錢(qián)。。He________________topaythemoneybackinsixmonths.undertookundertook(3)這這位位律律師師免免費(fèi)費(fèi)承Thelawyer____________________withoutafee.(4)他答應(yīng)10點(diǎn)鐘到這里。He____________tobehereat10：00.

undertookthecaseundertook3.objectvi.反對(duì)對(duì)，，不不贊贊成成Iob我反對(duì)該項(xiàng)計(jì)劃，理由是花費(fèi)太大。

objectionn.反反對(duì)對(duì)objecttosb./sth.反反對(duì)對(duì)某某人人/某某事事objectto(sb.)doingsth.反反對(duì)對(duì)(某某人人)做做某某事事objectthat反反對(duì)對(duì)…………h(huán)ave/makeanobjectionto(doing)sth.對(duì)……表表示反對(duì)對(duì)raiseanobjectiontosth.對(duì)對(duì)……提提出異議議根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意思，，完成英英文句子(1)他們出于個(gè)人的原因反對(duì)我。They_____________________________onpersonalgrounds.(2)我們反對(duì)這樣匆忙地離開(kāi)。We____________________insuchahurry.objectedtomeobjectedtoleaving(3)我我去和他他談?wù)勥@這事，你你有意見(jiàn)見(jiàn)嗎？Doyou____________________myspeakingtohimaboutit？(4)我我不反對(duì)對(duì)孩子們們和我們們一道去去。I____________________thechildrengoingwithus.objecttodon'tobjectto4.forbidvt.禁止，反反對(duì)，不不準(zhǔn)Smokingisforbiddeninthi這間辦公室禁止吸煙。forbidsb./sth.禁止某人/某事forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forbidsb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事用所給(1)我不允許你進(jìn)此房間。Iforbidyou________(enter)theroom.(2)公園里禁止吸煙。Weforbid________(smoke)inthepark.

toentersmoking5.bothervt.打擾，麻麻煩，困困擾vi.操操心n.[U]煩惱，，焦急[C]令令人煩惱惱的人或或事物Theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks.那問(wèn)題已已經(jīng)困擾擾了我?guī)讕讉€(gè)星期期。bother與trouble兩者一般般可通用用。bother主主要指指使人麻麻煩，指指不停地地、有意意地打擾擾別人。。trouble意思思更進(jìn)一一層，著著重指麻麻煩并給給人帶來(lái)來(lái)了苦惱惱。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)他他們沒(méi)有有給你添添麻煩吧吧？Didn'tthey________you?(2)真真煩人！！我們誤誤了公共共汽車(chē)。。Whata________！！We'vemissedthebus.(3)什什么事令令你憂慮慮不安———經(jīng)濟(jì)濟(jì)問(wèn)題嗎嗎？What's_______________—moneyproblems?botherbothertroublingyou6.resistvt.抵制，反反抗，忍忍住(誘誘惑等)Manyyoungpeoplecouldnotresistthespiritualpollution.很多年輕人人不能抵制制精神污染染。resistancen.抵抗，，反抗resistantadj.抵抗抗的，反抗抗的resistlessadj.不不可抵抗的的resiststh./sb.抵抗某某物/某人人resistdoingsth.忍住做做某事根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)定期期運(yùn)動(dòng)能提提高我們的的抗病能力力。Regularexercisecanincreaseourpowerto____________________.(2)我禁禁不住告訴訴他那個(gè)秘秘密。Icouldn't______________himthesecret.resistdiseaseresisttelling1.payoff還清；取得得成功；得得到回報(bào)；；付工資后后辭退；買(mǎi)買(mǎi)通Ittookthemthreeyearstopayoffthedebt.他們3年才才還清欠債債。payfor為為……付款款/付出代代價(jià)payback償償還，回回報(bào)payout(為貨物或或勞務(wù))付付出大筆款款項(xiàng)payup(不不情愿或遲遲遲地)還還清(債款款)payyourway自自食其力力paysth.in存存款，存入入賬戶根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)為了了那輛汽車(chē)車(chē)我花了不不少錢(qián)。I____________alotofmoneyforthatcar.(2)你的的計(jì)劃成功功了嗎？Didyourplan____________？(3)你的的這番好意意我該怎么HowcanI__________you__________forallyourkindness?paidoutpayoffpayback(4)他將將為自己所所做的一切切付出代價(jià)價(jià)。He'llhaveto____________whathehasdone.(5)我們們的計(jì)劃當(dāng)當(dāng)然成功了了，那是個(gè)個(gè)很好的主主意。Ourplancertainly____________；itwasagreatidea.paidoffpayfor2.castdown使沮喪，使使失望Don'tletyourselfbecastdownbyasmallfailureintheexperiment.別為了實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)中的小小小失敗而垂垂頭喪氣。。castaway(因船船失事而)流落castout趕趕走，逐逐出castaside拋棄棄，消除castoff解解纜；送送掉；拋棄棄castabout/aroundforsth.四四處尋找找，苦苦思思索oprison把把某人投投進(jìn)監(jiān)獄根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)他向向那婦人看看了一眼。。He____________________thewoman.(2)這條條船在暴風(fēng)風(fēng)雨中失事事了。Theship____________________duringthestorm.castaneyeatwascastaway(3)這種種戰(zhàn)術(shù)正如如撒網(wǎng)，要要隨時(shí)打開(kāi)開(kāi)，又要隨隨時(shí)收攏Thetacticisjustlike__________________；atanymomentweshouldbeabletocastitordrawitin.(4)鈴一響，船長(zhǎng)下令解纜繩，航行就開(kāi)始了。Assoonasthebellrang,thecaptaingaveorders____________________，andthevoyagebegan.

tocastcastinganet3.infavorof支持，贊同同；有利于于Themassofpublicopinionisinfavorofthenewforeignpolicy.大部分的輿輿論擁護(hù)beinsb.'sfavor對(duì)某人人有利beinfavorwithsb.得dosb.afavor＝doafavortosb.幫某人一個(gè)忙owesb.afavor欠某人一個(gè)人情根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)新辦辦事員很受受公司經(jīng)理理的賞識(shí)。。Thenewclerkis____________________th(2)你能幫我一下嗎？Wouldyou____________________？inhighfavorwithdomeafavor(3)邁克克爾：謝謝謝哥們兒！！我欠你一一個(gè)人情。。Michael:Thanksmate!I____________________.oweyouafavor4.(be)boundto(do)一定或注定定(做)………；有義義務(wù)……Advancingcultureisboundtotriumphoverdecliningculture.先進(jìn)的文化化必然戰(zhàn)勝勝?zèng)]落的文文化。beboundtosth.被被綁在某某物上beboundfor準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)備去………beboundupin熱心心于，忙于于……beboundupwith與與……有有密切關(guān)系系boundback反彈彈根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)三人人行，必有有我?guī)熝伞！venwhenwalkinginthecompanyoftwoothermen,I___________________learnfro