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山東省淄博市黌陽中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iamnotsurprisedthatyourstudiesare_________foryouhaven’tfocusedyourenergyonlearningthesedays.A.suffering B.concerning C.progressing D.failing參考答案:A2.Ofthetwo,Iprefertochoose_______camera,whichislighterandeasiertocarry.A.asmall
B.asmaller
C.thesmall
D.thesmaller參考答案:D略3.Italldependson_____theywillsupportus.
A.when
B.where
C.whether
D.if參考答案:B.解析:此題考查介詞in所帶賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞的使用。what作從句的主語,句意為“十年前曾是一塊荒地的那個地方建起了一座現(xiàn)代城市”。注意不要與引導(dǎo)定語從句的inwhich混淆;that不能充當(dāng)任何句子成分;where雖然表示地方,卻不能作主語。4.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.A.lose
B.willbelost
C.arelost
D.willlose參考答案:B5.Whatpartydoyou________?A.belongedto
B.belongto
C.belong
D.beingbelongto參考答案:B6.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandI________abouttakingabiketrip.A.dreamed
B.dreamC.havedreamed
D.haddreamed參考答案:C7.Themanhasbeenin_____prisonforfiveyearsbecauseoftheft.A.a
B.the
C./
D.one參考答案:C8.TheEnglish______inCanadaisalittledifferent______peoplespeakinAustralia.
A.spoken;fromwhat B.speaking;inwhat
C.spoken;inthat D.speaks;from參考答案:A9.Alargenumberofpeopleare_____,andhowcanthelocalgovernmentignoretheproblem?A.atwork
B.inwork
Coutofwork
D.afterwork參考答案:C10.Thisstudywebsiteisreallyhelpful,_____middleschoolstudentsandparentscanbenefitalot.A.which
B.why
C.fromwhich
D.of
which
參考答案:C略11.Childrenarenever
with
stories.A.bore,interesting B.boring,interested C.bored,interesting D.bored,interested參考答案:C12.Ifyouwasteyourtimeonthesevideogames,youwon’tgetenoughgradesto________agooduniversity.A.take
B.join
C.go
D.attend參考答案:D13.Sometimes________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing
B.spoken,written
C.speaking,written
D.spoken,writing參考答案:B14.Wasthefactory
yourfatheronceworked
wevisitedlastyear?
A.
where;
inwhich
B.
where;theone
C.
inwhich;
where
D.
where;
that參考答案:B15.I'mafraidthatthepassengerswillhavetowaitattheairportforanotherday________thefogclearsup.A.when
B.unless
C.if
D.though參考答案:B略16.Ithasbeen____thatCobi(科比)BriantwillcometochinatotraintheyoungChineseBasbetballplayernextmonth.A.comfirmed
B.combined
C.comsulted
D.comcerned參考答案:A17.---Itistoodifficultformetolearntoeatwithchopsticks.---
.Withmorepractice,youwillsucceedA.It'suptoyou
B.NevermindC.Don'tloseheart
D.It'shardtosay參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景交際。A.It'suptoyou取決于你;B.Nevermind不要緊;C.Don'tloseheart別灰心;
D.It'shardtosay很難說。句意:——用筷子吃飯對我來說太難學(xué)了。——別灰心,多多練習(xí),你就會成功。根據(jù)“Withmorepractice,youwillsucceed”判斷此處是第二人鼓勵第一人,故C項正確。18.—I’lltraveltoSwitzerlandthissummer.—________.A.Haveagoodtime
B.It’sbeautiful.C.Remembermetoyourfamily
D.Ofcourse參考答案:A二、填空19.短語填空(用短語的正確的形式填空)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)61.He
skating.
(瘋狂,著迷,迷戀)62.She
someJapanesewordswhilelivingwithaJapanese.(學(xué)會)63.Theyhave
thesamefoodeveryday.(厭倦了)64.Whatyoudo
whatyousay.
(與…聯(lián)系有聯(lián)系)
65.Thedictionaryisbeingprintedanditwillsoon___
_____.
(出版,發(fā)行)66.Thebridgeis
ofbreakingdown.(處于危險中)67.Whatdoesthemark
?(代表)68.Thehouse
Tombuthedoesn’tlivehere.(屬于)69.
,theplansucceeded.(令我感到驚奇的是)70.Thecostofthebooks
30dollars.(共計,總計)參考答案:61.iscrazyabout
62.pickedup
63.gottiredof
64.isrelatedeout
66.indanger67.standfor
68.belongsto
69.Tomysurprise
70.addedupto
61.Therehavebeenseveralevents__________(add)totheOlympicGames.62.Ourclass_____________(consist)of30boysand25girlsislikeabigfamily.63.Areyougoingtoattendthemeeting__________(hold)tomorrow?64.Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain__________(catch).65.____________(approach)thehouse,Isawalightupstairs.66.___________(get)thereontime,shegotupearlythatmorning.67.___________(compare)withdevelopedcountries,westillhavealongwaytogo.68.Clearlyandseriously_____________(write)thebookencouragesmanystudentstostudyfurther.69.Nothingwillmakeme____________(change)mymind.70.Fromthewindow,wecouldseethechildren__________(play)intheyard.參考答案:61.added
62.consisting
63.tobeheld
64.tocatch
65.Approaching
66.Toget
67.Compared
68.written
69.change
70.playing考查單句語法填空。【61題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:奧運會增加了幾個項目。本句中add做非謂語動詞,與被修飾的名詞events構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。故填added。【62題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:我們班由30個男生和25個女生組成,就像一個大家庭。本句中consist做非謂語動詞,與邏輯主語class構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。consistof沒有被動形式。故填consisting。【63題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:你打算參加明天舉行的會議嗎?本題非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)作后置定語,hold和meeting是被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)tomorrow(明天)可知是將來時態(tài)故應(yīng)用不定式tobedone結(jié)構(gòu),tobeheld表示將要“被舉行”。故填tobeheld。【64題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:開會的時候我一直盯著鐘,因為我要趕火車。根據(jù)句意可知,趕火車的動作發(fā)生在將來,故用不定式做定語。故填tocatch。【65題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:走近那所房子時,我看見樓上有燈光。本句中approach做非謂語動詞,與邏輯主語I構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填A(yù)pproaching。【66題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:為了準(zhǔn)時到達那里,她那天早上起得很早。本句中g(shù)et做非謂語動詞,且表目的用不定式,表示“為了”,故填Toget。【67題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:與發(fā)達國家相比,我們還有很長的路要走。compare在句中做非謂語動詞,與邏輯主語we構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。故填Compared。【68題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:這本書寫得既清楚又認真,鼓勵了許多學(xué)生繼續(xù)深造。本句中write做非謂語動詞,與邏輯主語book構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。故填written。【69題詳解】考查省略to的動詞不定式。句意:什么也不能使我改變主意。makesbdosth.“使某人做某事”,故填動詞原形。故填change。【70題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:從窗口我們可以看到孩子們正在院子里玩。seesbdoingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”,thechildren與play在邏輯上是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動和進行。故填playing。三、閱讀理解21.The2016RioOlympicGameshavecometoanend.Withoutdoubt,manyChinesesportsfanssatinfrontoftheTVandcheeredourathleteson,hopingthattheywouldgetasmanygoldmedalsaspossible.Butsometimesourdesireforgoldmedalscanresultinthesadnessoffailure.WhenLiuXiang,China’strackhero,pulledoutoftheBeijingOlympicsduetoinjury,hegreatlydisappointedmanyChinesesportsfans.Butthingsaredifferentnow.Inthe2016RioOlympicGames,wesawahealthierandmorelenientChineseattitudetowardthesportspeople,fullyinlinewiththeOlympicspirit.Chinadidn’twinanygoldmedalsonthefirstday.But,insteadofcriticizingtheathleteswhofailedtofinishontopofthepodium(領(lǐng)獎臺),themajorityoffanswerehappywiththeirefforts.“Reactingintherightwaywhenanathletemissesoutongoldshowsthematurityofaperson,andisalsoachallengeforacountrytofaceuptointheprocessofdevelopment,”commentedCRI.SwimmerFuYuanhuiwonfans’hearts,evenifsheonlywonabronzemedalinthe100mbackstrokefinal.HerfansonherSinaWeibomicrobloghaveincreased100,000toover6million.Manysportsfansappreciatedherstraightforwardcharacterandattitudetowardcompetition.“ThewarmsupportfromInternetusersshowsthatpublicattitudetowardcompetitivesportandtheOlympicshavegottentoahigherlevel,”saidanarticleinthePeople’sDaily.4.Frompassage2,whatcanweknowaboutLiuXiang?A.Heisstillafamousathlete.B.Hedidn’tcompletehiseventintheBeijingOlympics.C.Theaudiencedesiredhimlittle.D.Hewasrequiredtogive
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