云南省曲靖市羅平縣第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Jasonwillneverforgetabouthis18thbirthday,

sawhisbeingadmittedtoHarvard.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.it

參考答案：B略2.Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-beisnot

awomandesiresatall,butlookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmoreattractive.

A.which

B.whether

C.that

D.what參考答案：D略3.Jack,look!Everybodyisdoinghomeworkquietly.________youmakeanoiseinclass?A.

Could

B.Shall

C.

Will

D.

Must參考答案：D4.Expectingawholedaytorelax,he

whethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavoriteTV．

A．wasthinking

B．thinks

C．hadthought

D．thought參考答案：A略5.ThelatestmajordisasterthatoccurredinZhejiangparalyzedtraffic,causedblackoutsand______watersuppliesfordays.

A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutout參考答案：B略6.Theaudienceburstintolaughterbecauseofthe____ofthetonguefromthehost,whosaid,“Goodladies,eveningandgentlemen”.A.slip

B.slide

C.seal

D.spit參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：觀眾爆發(fā)出一陣笑聲因?yàn)橹鞒秩说目谡`，說：“好女士，晚上和先生。”A.slip失誤；B.slide滑動(dòng)；C.seal印章；D.spit唾液。theslipoftongue口誤，固定搭配。故選A。7.----I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.---Sorry!____________.A.Seeyoulater

B.Ididn’tknowthat

C.Holdon,please

D.IhopeIdidn’tbotheryou參考答案：D8.Seeingis

.

A.believe

B.tobelieve

C.believing

D.believed參考答案：C略9.LastSundayIclimbedtothetopofthehillnearmyhome,______Icouldseehalfofthecity.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.there參考答案：

考點(diǎn)：考查定語從句10.ThepronunciationofthespeakerslivinginLondonisjudgedtobemorenativethan______ofthespeakersfromLiverpool.A.itB.thatC.oneD.those參考答案：B【命題立意】考查代詞的用法。句意：住在倫敦的講話人發(fā)音比那些來自利物浦的說話人的發(fā)音被認(rèn)定是具有本地性。that可等于前文提到的the+名詞，題干中=thepopulation。One等于a+名詞的“同類項(xiàng)”；those等于the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)；it等于前文的名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞的本身。故選B。11.

Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.

A.wasstaying

B,stayed

C.wouldstay

D.hadstayed參考答案：

D解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。前一個(gè)分句是過去時(shí)態(tài)，后一個(gè)分句說明的是“然而，已經(jīng)住過很多條件不好的旅館了。”12.______itistotakearestafteralongrun!A.Whatafun

B.Howfun

C.Whatfun

D.Howafun參考答案：C13.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some__________alifespanofaround20years.

A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohave參考答案：A略14.Idofeel_____________Chineselanguageis_____________mostdifficultone.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;/參考答案：B15.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally

inthenearfuture．A.runout

B.gooff

C.comeout

D.payoff參考答案：D16._______,hestillcouldn’tunderstandwhatImeant.

A.HowevercarefullyIexplained

B.HoweverIexplainedcarefully

C.HoweverIcarefulexplained

D.HowevercarefulIexplained.參考答案：A17.Haveyoucheckedallthegoods______tothemedicalworkersnextweek?A.sent

B.beingsent

C.sending

D.tobesent

參考答案：D18.—Peopleoftendon'tappreciatewhattheyhave,dothey?

—No,_____theyloseit.

A.if

B.after C.when

D.until 參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.Hadhenotapologizedtoher,shewouldnothave

（原諒）him．參考答案：forgiven三、閱讀理解20.Thepoaching（偷獵），orillegalkilling，ofrhinos（犀牛）inSouthAfricaisgrowingworseeachyear．Thegovernmentrecentlyreportedthatarecordnumberofrhinoswerepoachedin2015，ayearwhichhadmorerhinokillingsinSouthAfricathaneverbefore．TheWorldWildlifeFund，orWWF，saysabout20，000rhinosliveinSouthAfrica．Thatismorethan80percentoftherhinosintheworld．EdnaMolewa，SouthAfrica'sEnvironmentMinister，says，"During2015，wearesadtosaythis，1，215rhinoswerekilled．Thisisariseinthenumberofpoachedrhinosfrom1，004in2014andindeedveryworrying．"Theanimalsarehuntedfortheirhorns（角）．ManypeopleinAsiabelievethehornhascuringpower，whichdrivespoachers，atallcosts，madformorehorns．Butthereisnoscientificevidenceforthisbelief．Thehornismadeofkeratin（角蛋白）．Thatisthesamethingashumanhair，fingernailsandtoenails．Ms．Molewasaid386suspectedpoacherswerearrestedlastyear，anincreasefromtheyearbefore．Butrhinoprotectionworkerssaypoachersoftengounpunishedafterarrest．SouthAfrica'slegalsystemisineffective．Ms．Mo1ewasaidmoreneedstobedoneandSouthAfricaistakingstrongmeasurestoprotectrhinos．Theeffortsincludemovingsomeoftheanimalstosecretplacesinneighboringcountries．"Nowapproximately100rhinoshavebeenmovedtoneighboringstatesintheSADCregionduring2015and200morerhinoswillbemovedthisyear，"Molewasaid．JoShaw，therhinoprogrammanagerattheWWF，said，"We'retalkingaboutalossofahundredrhinosamonth，ormorethanthreeaday．Wereallyneedtoseeeffectiveactionnotjustatanationallevelbutinternationally．"Shesaysofficialsshouldfindthecriminalgroupsresponsibleforthepoachingandpunishthem．GovernmentofficialsaretomeetinBotswanainMarchattheInter﹣governmentalConferenceonIllegalWildlifeTrade．28．Accordingtoparagraph2，weknow

．A．HalfofrhinosliveinSouthAfrica．B．Lessthan1，000rhinoswerekilledin2014．C．Thekillingin2015wasmorethanthatin2014．D．Thereareonly20，000rhinosleftintheworld．29．Whatisthemainreasonforpeopletohuntrhinos？

A．Togetmorekeratin．

B．Toprotectthefarmland．C．Tousethemfordecoration．D．Tomakemoneyfromhorns30．JoShawthinksthat

．A．manycriminalgroupsarewellorganizedB．newlawsareneededtopunishthekillersC．rhinoprotectionneedsinternationalcooperationD．conferencesaboutprotectingrhinosaretobeheldeveryyear31．Whatcanweinferfromthetext？

A．Rhinoprotectionhasalongwaytogo．B．Noonewouldliketobuyhornsinthefuture．C．Theillegalkillingofrhinoswillsoon