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云南省曲靖市昭通第一中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’mverytirednow,but_________Imustfinishtheworktoday.A.somewhat
B.sometime
C.anyhow
D.anywhere參考答案:C2._____whatthesixblindmensaidsounded!
A.Howfoolishly
B.Howfoolish
C.Whatfoolishly
D.Whatfoolish參考答案:B3.Inmyopinion,thebeautyofapersonshouldbemeasured______one’spersonalityratherthanone’sappearance.
A.onaccountof
B.infavorof
C.intermsof
D.bymeansof參考答案:A略4.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit____.A.collected
B.contained
C.loaded
D.saved參考答案:B解析:collect收集;contain包含,容納;load裝載;save節(jié)約,節(jié)省。題意是“小強(qiáng)尼摸了摸那口袋,很想知道里面裝的是什么。”故選B項(xiàng)。5.Wasitwhenyouweretalkingwithafriendunderthetree______yourbikewasgone?A.that
B.where
C.which
D.while參考答案:A6..AlthoughRioknewlittleaboutmarketing,hesucceeded______othermorewell-informedmanagersfailed.【選自重慶八中2012屆高三下學(xué)期第一次月考卷】
A.as
B.unless
C.what
D.where參考答案:d略7.watch
A.stranger
B.wander
C.favor
D.snatch
參考答案:B
8.
wegototheMcDonald’s?I’msickofthefoodthere!
A.Need B.Can C.Shall D.Must參考答案:D9.Itisnogoodtobepoorinabeautifulenvironment,______goodtobewell-offbutlivewithenvironmentalproblems.A.soisit
B.soitis
C.noritis
D.norisit參考答案:D考查倒裝句式。句意:生活在優(yōu)美的環(huán)境中卻經(jīng)濟(jì)貧困不好,經(jīng)濟(jì)富裕卻環(huán)境問(wèn)題很多也不好。表示“……也不”常使用倒裝句“nor/neither+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”。10.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould____theworld____everythingthatisbad.A.getridof;by
B.beridof;byC.rid;of
D.getrid;of參考答案:C11.—WhatdoyouthinkofThomas? —Well,heisgood,warm-hearted,hard-workingandintelligent;_______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim. A.inaword
B.asaresult
C.bytheway
D.onthecontrary參考答案:A略12.—Thereisnosparechairinthemeetingroom.Doyoustillneedany?—Yeah,Ithinkfour
chairsareneededforthelecturethisafternoon.
A.dozen
B.dozens
C.dozenof D.dozensof參考答案:A13.—TheYouthLeagueCommitteeislookingforvolunteersforthepromotionofrubbish-sorting.Wouldyouliketojoinin?—________.Everyoneshoulddohisbit.A.Youaskedforit
B.YoubetC.Youhavemyword
D.You’vegotmethere參考答案:B【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Youaskedforit你自找的;B.Youbet當(dāng)然了。C.Youhavemyword我向你保證。D.You’vegotmethere你難住我了。句意:青年人聯(lián)盟委員會(huì)正在尋找垃圾分類(lèi)的志愿者,你愿意參加嗎?當(dāng)然了,每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該做出自己的貢獻(xiàn)。故B項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】情景交際用語(yǔ)的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語(yǔ)境,同時(shí)要注意辨析選項(xiàng)的意思。平時(shí)熟記各種情景下的不同的交際用語(yǔ),尤其是一些與漢語(yǔ)相差較大的表達(dá)。做這類(lèi)試題,要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情景,選擇最佳問(wèn)句或答句,完成題目。要想做好這類(lèi)題目,關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語(yǔ)的良好習(xí)慣,努力提高口語(yǔ)水平,熟練掌握日常會(huì)話項(xiàng)目中常用的問(wèn)答語(yǔ)。14.-----Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.
-----Iwishthey_______alwayslate.A.weren’t
B.hadn’tbeen
C.wouldn’tbe
D.wouldn’thavebeen參考答案:A15.Youshould
yourstupidideas,otherwiseyou'llregretinthefuture.A.stickto
B.referto
C.carryout
D.putout參考答案:D略23.Totellyouthetruth,ifyouwanttostudyabroad,youmustpaymoreattentionto______Englisheveryday.A.practisespeaking
B.practisingspeakingC.practisingtospeakD.practisetospeaking參考答案:B略17.23.Thefantasticmud-rockflowinZhouquofGansuatabout22o’clockonAugust7th,2010wasconsidered______deathsofmorethan1,000natives.
A.tocause
B.tohavecaused
C.causing
D.tobecausing參考答案:B略18.Halfanhourlater,Lucystillcouldn’tgetataxi____thebushaddroppedher.A.until B.WhenC.although D.where參考答案:D本題中的where引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)getataxi。句意:半小時(shí)以后,在公交車(chē)把他丟下的地方,他還是沒(méi)有乘坐上出租車(chē)。AB項(xiàng)通常引導(dǎo)的都是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,C想通常引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知D正確。【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(滿(mǎn)分10分)76.He________(道歉)tohisteacherforcominglatetheotherday..77.Fruitjuicescanbe________(有害)tochildren’steeth.78.Thebabyissittingonthefloor,__________(包圍)byallkindsoftoys.79.Myfather________(使銘記)onmethevalueofhardwork,whenIwasyoung..80.Theyenteredtheareawithout___________(允許).81.Idon’twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenuso_____(有限)thatIstoppedworrying.82.Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhermany___________(優(yōu)點(diǎn))
.83.Itisgood________(禮貌)togiveyourseattoanoldmanonthebus.84.Inordertokeephismoneysafe,heopenedan________(賬戶(hù))withthebank.85.Thereisabigundergroundrailway
(系統(tǒng))inLondon,whichisgoodfortravelers.參考答案:?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)
76apologized/apologised77harmful78surrounded79
impressed
80
permission81limited
82advantages/strengths83manners84account85system三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Solongasteachersfailtodistinguish(differ)betweenteachingandlearning,theywillcontinuetoundertaketodoforchildrenthatwhichonlychildrencandoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynotendlesshoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhat“readingcannotbetaughtdirectlyandschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible”.Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.Theydifferinkindandfunction.Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentoplancleverlythemostefficient(有效的)
systemforteachingthemselvestoread.Teachingisalsoapublicactivity:Itcanbeseenandobserved.Learningtoreadinvolvesallthateachindividualdoestounderstandtheworldofprintedlanguage.Almostallofitisprivate,forlearningisanoccupationofthemind,andthatprocessisnotopentopublicscrutiny.Ifteacherandlearnerrolesarenotinterchangeable,whatthencanbedonethroughteachingthatwillaidthechildinthelongsearchforknowledge?Smithhasoneprincipleruleforallteachinginstructions.“Makelearningtoreadeasy,whichmeansmakingreadingameaningful,enjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren.”Whentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyare,andwhenbothteacherandlearnerfulfillthemproperly,thenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothisgotridof.Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventhechancetosolvetheproblemoflearningtoreadbylearning.67.Theproblemwiththereadingcourseasmentionedinthefirstparagraphisthat________.A.toomuchtimeisspentinteachingaboutreadingB.readingtasksaregivenwithlittleguidanceC.itisoneofthemostdifficultschoolcoursesD.studentsspendlimitedhoursinrea
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