云南省曲靖市大莊鄉中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Keepupagoodstateofmindevenifyou____failplentyoftimes.A.must

B.will

C.can

D.should參考答案：C2.Wecannotunderstandthesideeffectsofthemedicinewecarryoutlong-termresearchintoit.A.while B.since C.unless D.once參考答案：C句意:除非我們對這種藥物進行長期的研究,否則我們難以了解其副作用。unless為連詞,意為"除非"。3.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_____thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possess

C.observe

D.support參考答案：C4.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations__________.A.arebeingmade B.willbemadeC.havebeenmade D.hadbeenmade參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞時態辨析。句意：我們得等到所有的準備工作都做好了才能開始工作。arebeing是現在進行時的被動形式；willbemade是一般將來時的被動形式；havebeenmade是現在完成時的被動形式，用于強調動作產生的影響；hadbeenmade是過去完成時的被動形式。本題是主將從現的用法。主句是將來時時，從句用現在時或相當于現在的時態；現在完成時強調過去對現在的影響或動作從過去一直持續到現在。故選C。【點睛】通常說來,在時間狀語從句中使用一般現在時代替將來時，前面的主句中使用將來時。在高中英語中也使用現在完成時代替將來時，表示到將來某個時間已經完成的事情。主句是Wewon’tstart，從句用一般現在時或者現在完成時，故選C。5.Withthegovernment’said,those_____bytheprojectofSouth-to-Northwaterdiversionhavemovedtothenewsettlements.

A.affect

B.toaffect

C.affecting

D.affected參考答案：D略6.WithrecentpermissionfromChinesegovernment,Japanhasbecomethefirstcountry______hugesumsofChinesegovernmentbond(債券).A.allowstobuy

B.toallowtobuy

C.tobeallowedtobuy

D.tobeallowedbuying參考答案：C7.Theymadeanactionfilm______thebeautifulcoastalcitylies.

A.atwhich

B.where

C.theplaceD.atwhere參考答案：B8.StudentsinEnglish-speakingcountriesusuallyaddresstheirmanteacher“sir”,but_______theirwomanteacher“madam”.A.seldomtheyaddress

B.dotheyseldomaddress

C.seldomdotheyaddress

D.theyseldomdoaddress參考答案：C略9.--Mr.Smith,youarefinedforover-speeding.Pleasesignhere.--Fined?Over-speeding?

________A.Areyouallright?

B.Youcan'tbeserious!C.Mindyourownbusiness!

D.Youaskedforit!參考答案：B10.Thewholeclassapplaudedwildlyattheendofthespeech,______greatlyencouragedBob.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：C句意：在演講結束時，全班學生瘋狂地鼓掌，這極大地鼓勵了Bob。含有逗號的非限定性定語從句，which代替主句一句話的內容，作從句的主語，故選C。11.DavidisgoingtofocusonthegeographyoftheDiaoyuIslands,butwe’dratherhe_______moreaboutitshistory.A.talks

B.wouldtalk

C.talked

D.hadtalked參考答案：C12.---Wow!Jerrygotfullmarksagain!Howluckyheis!---_______.Heisnotsomuchluckyashard-working.Hemakesfulluseofhistimetostudy.A.Nowonder

B.Notexactly

C.Notpossible

D.Nodoubt參考答案：B13.

—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?—

themainideaofeachparagraphandthewholepassage.A.Findingout

B.Foundout

C.Findout

D.Tofindout

參考答案：C14.—WhenwoulditbepossibleforLucytoseethejudgeor

itwas—thelawyer?—Nextweek．

A.which

B.who

C.whoever

D.whichever參考答案：C15.ThespokesmansaidthatJapanshould，

ignoreitsaggressivepast，reflectonitsownhistoryanditscurrentpolicies．

A．morethan

B．otherthan

C．betterthanD．ratherthan參考答案：D16.Withanothertenmiles______,wemustspeedupsothatwecangettherebeforedark.

A.goes

B.going

C.togo

D.gone參考答案：C二、完型填空17.IlearnedtodowoodworkwhenIwasveryyoung.IrememberImademyfirstproject—asmalltablewhenIwas9yearsold.Iwasso41ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreateda(an)42.Itwaslybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto43it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa(an)44

.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage（孤兒院）,whowasalwayskindbut45withus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating(清漆),ourwoodworkingteachertoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories.ButIwasjustso46andhappythatIcouldn’twaitIdashedoutlikea47,carryingmytable,smilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas48itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand49it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Wereyou50tobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”I51withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas52stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried,butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmyclosetandnever53it.However,ayearlaterduringacleaning-up,itwasdiscovered.Painfully,IhadtogivethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent,thinkingthatshewould54itaway.Thirtyyearslateratareunion,I55thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoher56togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedher57intoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.58sheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherHendersonkeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,Ilookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullof59toMotherHenderson,whokeptthetableforayoungorphanwho60itsomuch.41.A.tired B.proud

C.ashamed

D.amused42.A.award B.product

C.record

D.wonder43.A.complete B.invent

C.fix D.design44.A.award B.souvenir C.prize

D.gift45.A.satisfied B.patient

C.strict

D.cruel46.A.upset B.excited C.amazed D.confident47.A.flash B.hero C.thief

D.smog48.A.drying B.decorating

C.admiring

D.hiding49.A.across B.into C.above

D.behind50.A.determined B.embarrassed C.encouraged

D.supposed51.A.agreed B.sighed

C.whispered

D.argued52.A.glue B.dirt C.paint

D.wood53.A.felt B.shook

C.rented

D.touched54.A.put B.take

C.throw

D.give55.A.learned B.expected C.remembered D.recommended56.A.balcony B.basement C.bathroom

D.bedroom57.A.unwillingly B.curiously

C.doubtfully

D.worriedly58.A.Before B.Since

C.Until

D.As59.A.devotion B.concern C.appreciation

D.regret60.A.valued B.mattered C.counted

D.minded

參考答案：BDADC

BACAD

CBDCA

BBDCA41．考查形容詞。A.tired“勞累的”；B.proud“自豪的”；C.ashamed“羞愧的”；D.amused“愉快的”。此處指作者對于自己的作品感到非常自豪滿意。故選B。42．考查名詞。A.award“獎品”；B.product“產品”；C.record“記錄”；D.wonder“奇觀；驚奇，奇跡”。前面說作者對于自己的作品感到非常自豪滿意，后面又說到“Itwaslybeautiful”，所以作者認為自己做的東西就是個“奇跡”。故選

D。43．考查動詞。A.complete“完成，”；B.invent“發明”；C.fix“修理”；D.design“設計”。此處指作者花了六個月才完成那個木制小桌子。故選A。44．考查名詞。A.award“獎勵”；B.souvenir“紀念品”；C.prize“獎品”；D.gift“禮物”。根據下文作者對于MotherWinters贊美可知，作者迫不及待地想把它送給MotherWinters作為禮物。故選D。45．考查形容詞。A.satisfied“滿意的”；B.patient“耐心的”；C.strict“嚴格的”；D.cruel“殘酷的”。MotherWinters是“我們”孤兒院的女院長，對“我們”很嚴格。故選C。46．考查形容詞。A.upset“不安的”；B.excited“興奮的”；C.amazed“驚訝的”；D.confident“自信的”。根據后面的“andhappythatIcouldn’twaitIdashedoutlike…”可知，作者非常興奮而等不及了。故選B。47．考查名詞。A.flash“閃光，閃現”；B.hero“英雄”；C.thief“賊”；D.smog“大霧”。根據前面的“ButIwasjustsoexcitedandhappythatIcouldn’twait…”可知，“我”像一道閃光沖出去。故選A。48．考查動詞。A.drying“變干”；B.decorating“裝飾”；C.admiring“欽佩”；D.hiding“躲藏”。此處指“我”正在欣賞它，這時MotherWinters進來了。故選C。49．考查介詞。A.across“跨越……；橫過……”；B.into“進入”；C.above“在……上面”；D.behind“在……后面”。此處指MotherWinters摸了一下“我”小桌子。故選A。50．考查形容詞。A.determined“下定決心的”；B.embarrassed“尷尬的”；C.encouraged“受到鼓舞的”；D.supposed“猜想的；假設的”。besupposedtodo…意為“應該……，被期望……”。“你是不是想抱著帶回家？”她問到。故選D。51．考查動詞。A.agreed“同意”；B.sighed“嘆氣”；C.whispered“低語”；D.argued“爭辯”。根據后面的“withmyheaddown”可知，“我”只是低語回答。故選C。52．考查名詞。A.glue“膠水”；B.dirt“塵垢，灰塵”；C.paint“油漆，顏料”；D.wood“木頭”。根據后面的“butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.”可知，那個小桌子上沾滿了灰塵。故選B。53．考查動詞。A.felt“感覺”；B.shook“搖動”；C.rented“租賃”；D.touched“觸摸，感動”。根據前面的句子“Ihidthetableinmycloset”可知，作者把小桌子藏在櫥柜里面，不去碰它。故選D。54．考查動詞。A.put“放”；B.take“拿”；C.throw“扔”；D.give“給”。根據前面的“Painfully,IhadtogivethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent”可知，“我”把桌子給了宿舍管理員，以為她會扔了它。故選C。55．考查動詞。A.learned“學習，了解”；B.expected“期盼”；C.remembered“記得”；D.recommended“推薦”。30年后“我”得知MotherHenderson就住在附近，所以我去看她。故選A。56．考查名詞。A.balcony“陽臺”；B.basement“地下室”；C.bathroom“浴室”；D.bedroom“臥室”。根據“comedownto”可知是要到地下室去。故選B。57．考查副詞。A.unwillingly“不愿意地”；B.curiously“好奇地”；C.doubtfully“懷疑地”；D.worriedly“擔心地”。“我”好奇地跟著她到了黑暗的角落。故選B。58．考查連詞。A.Before“在……前面”；B.Since“自從”；C.Until“直到”；D.As“因為，當……時候”。此處指：當她轉過身來的時候，“我”看見她手里拿著一個小桌子。故選D。59．考查名詞。A.devotion“忠誠；奉獻”；B.concern“關心，憂慮”；C.appreciation“感激；鑒賞”；D.regret“后悔”。此處指“我”看著這個小桌子，心中充滿了對MotherHenderson的感激。故選C。60．考查動詞。A.valued“珍惜”；B.mattered“有關系”；C.counted“計數；有價值”；D.minded“介意”。MotherHenderson為非常珍惜它的一個小孤兒保留這張桌子。故選A。【備注】作者講述了小時候的一個故事，以及當時的人對他的影響。三、閱讀理解18.Asiacanboast（吹噓）thatithassomeofthebestbeachesintheworld.Sihanoukville,Cambodiaisaseasidetownlocated200kmorafour-hourbusrideawayfromthecountry''''scapital,PhnomPenh.Withseveralbeachesandsmalloffshoreislands,itisdefinitelynotaplacetomissoutifyouareintendingtovisitAngkorWat,asthebeachestherearestunningandstillunspoiledbymasstourism.SerendipityBeach

SerendipityBeachisthemostpopularbeachforthemasses,sinceitisthemostaccessiblebeach,beingthenearestonefromthemaintownarea.Thereareplentyofbarsscatteredaroundthebeach,sobepreparedforthecrazypartieseverynight.OchheutealBeach

OchheutealBeachislocatedsouthofSerendipityBeach,andit''''sabitofanimprovementfromSerendipityBeachitselfintermsofthepeoplethatgothere.Overhere,therearebarsandpubs,butatnight,don''''texpectwildpartieslikeattheSerendipityBeacharea.OtresBeach

Allthewaydownsouth,nearMoatPeam,liesahiddengemcalledOtresBeach.Thisiswhereyoucangetyouryogasuitonandpracticemeditation（冥想）.ThisisthequietestbeachinSihanoukvilleanditistheleastcrowded,withveryfewparties.Ifyourideaofabeachholidayisjustyourselfandthesun,seaandsand,thisplaceisforyou.KohRongKohRongisanislandoffSihanoukvillethatiscoveredwithbeautifulsandybeaches.TruerelaxationliesatLongBeach,whichislocatedontheothersideoftheisland.Clearwatersurroundsthebeach,andonceyougetthere,you''''llbegreetedwithfinewhitesand.KohRongdoesn''''thaveanyroads,sotherearenocarsormotorbikerentals—everythingismostlyonfoot.21.WhyisSerendipityBeachthemostpopularwithtourists?A.Therearealotofwildparties.B.Itisthenearestbeachfromthemaintownarea.C.Thefoodanddrinkarevaried.D.Ithasplentyofcheapbarsandpubs.22.Whichplacemaybethebestchoiceforaquietsunbath?A.SerendipityBeach.

B.

OchheutealBeach.

C.OtresBeach.

D.LongBeach.23.WhatisspecialaboutthebeachesinCambodia?A.Theyarelessdevelopedandvisited.B.Theyarenoteasilyaccessible.C.Theyarewithinwalkingdistancetoitscapital.D.Theyoffertastyseafood.參考答案：21（B）

22（C）

23（A）21根據第二段第一句話可直接得出答案。22根據第四段介紹可知。23根據第一段最后一句話可知A正確。B、C選項與原文不符。D項未提及。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Itoftenhappensthatanumberofapplicantswithalmostidenticalqualificationsandexperienceallapplyforthesameposition.Intheireducationalbackground,specialskillsandworkexperience,thereislittle,ifanything,tochoosebetweenhalfadozencandidates.Howthendoestheemployermakeachoice?Usuallyonthebasisofaninterview.Therearemanyargumentsabouttheinterviewasaselectionprocedure.Themainargumentagainstitisthatitresultsinawhollysubjectivedecision.Asoftenasnot,employersdonotchoosethebestcandidate,buttheonewhomakesagoodfirstimpressiononthem.Someemployers,ofcourse,replytothisargumentbysayingthattheyhavebecomesoexperiencedininterviewingstaffthattheyareabletomakeasoundassessmentofeachcandidate’slikelyperformance.Unfortunately,bothfortheemployersandapplicants,therearemanypeopleofgreatabilitywhosimplydonotinterviewwell.Therearealso,ofcourse,peoplewhointerviewextremelywell,butarelaterfoundtobeveryunsatisfactoryemployees.Thoseinfavouroftheinterviewinsistthatthewell-structuredprocedureisvalidinassessingacandidate’sability,anessentialguaranteeforthefuturejob.Theyalsoarguethatanemployerisconcernednotonlywithacandidate’sability,butwiththesuitabilityofhisorherpersonalityfortheparticularworksituation.Manyemployers,forexample,willoverlookoccasionalinefficienciesfromtheirsecretarysolongasshehasapleasantpersonality.Perhapstherealpurposeofaninterviewisnottoassesstheassessableaspectsofeachcandidatebuttomakeaguessatthemoreintangiblethings,suchas