云南省曲靖市會澤縣火紅鄉中學2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime______perfectly.A．toworkout

B．toworkingoutC．toworkedout D．hasworkedout參考答案：C2.—Itmayraintomorrow.Willthesportsmeetingbeputoff?---No,itwill____whetheritrainsornot.A.beputoff

B.makenodifference

C.putoff

D.makeanydifference參考答案：B3.He_____myproposal,whichmeanshedidn’tagreewithme.A.rejected B.accepted C.disagree D.supported參考答案：A【分析】【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他拒絕了我的建議，這意味著他不同意我的意見。A.rejected拒絕，排斥；B.accepted接受；

C.disagree不同意；D.supported支持。根據非限制性定語從句whichmeanshedidn’tagreewithme可知他不同意我的提議，也就是他拒絕了我的意見，故選A。4.Ihavestrongly______hertofollowtheteacher’sadvice,butfailed.

A.suggested

BinsistedC.advised

D.argued參考答案：C略5.Don'tbotherTom,heis

inexperimentonsomerats.A.focused

B.fixed

C.absorbed

D.concentrated參考答案：C6.AscientificreporthasfoundthatsnowandiceonAfrica’shighestmountainKilimanjaro______rapidlyandcouldvanishwithin20years．A．hasbeenmelted

B．willmelt

C．ismelting D．wasbeingmelted參考答案：B7.Ingeneral,weexpect__________muchbetterperformancefromthecompany_________nextyear.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;/參考答案：C8.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.A.Ifyoumay B.Ifyoudo C.Ifnot D.Ifso參考答案：D9.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis____Idisagree.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how

參考答案：B10.Itisagreatconcernthattheschoolisnow_____forexperiencedteachers.A.badlyinneed

B.badlyoff

C.betteroff

D.struggling參考答案：B11.—Let’sgoDutchforthissupper,OK?—No,__________thistime,asarewardforallyourhelp.A.it’suptoyou

B.itdoesn’tmatter C.it’smytreat

D.let’stalkaboutit參考答案：C12.Hiscarelessness__________failure..A.tookover

B.resultedin

C.heldon

D.keptto參考答案：B13.Ifyouare

something,yousupportitandthinkitisagoodthing.A.inneedof B.inchargeof C.infavourof D.incaseof參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：如果你贊成某事，你就會支持它，認為它是件好事。A.inneedof需要；B.inchargeof負責，管理；C.infavourof贊成；D.incaseof萬一。根據下文yousupportitandthinkitisagoodthing.可知，此處指“贊成某事”。故選C。14.SendingSandraaletterwas________，becauseherhusbandmight

intercept(截取)

it.A．outofquestion

B．outofthequestionC．inquestion

D．ofquestion參考答案：b略15.All______,whetherlargeorsmall,hasneverbeenlostsightofandisalwaysappreciatedbytheHopeProject. A.contribution B.coincidence C.conflict D.convenience參考答案：A16.Shehasattainedthestatusofbeingthefirstwriter_____abillionaire.A.tobecome

B.becoming

C.become

D.became參考答案：A17.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_____awoman.A.than

B.such

C.so

D.as參考答案：D18.Onthe__________firstday,ourteachertoldusthatitwasvitalthatwe__________notesinEnglishclass.A.very;takedown

B.very;tookdown

C.just;takedown

D.just;tookdown參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫71.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wearesupposedtolearntobei

of ourparents.72.Youshouldsparesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfe

.73.Thebusserviceinthiscityfinallyreturnedton after the heavyrain.74.Mostexpertsholdtheopinionthatab

dietisimportantforachild's

development.75.Mickeyg

fromStanfordUniversitywithadegreeinlawlastyear.76.Noonebelievedhim,forhecouldn'tmakeaclear (解釋）ofwherehegot

theinformation.77.Tothedelightofhisfans,thefootballstar

(恢復）muchsoonerfromhis

injurythanexpected.78.InthelastfewyearsChinahasmadegreat (成就）inenvironmental

protection.79.Keepingcalmisthemostimportantthingyoushouldrememberintimeof

(緊急情況).80.Underthe

(指導）oftheteacher,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.參考答案：71.independent 72.energetic 73.normal 74.balanced 75.graduated76.explanation 77.recovered 78.achievements 79.emergency 80.guidance三、閱讀理解20.Spaceiswhereourfutureis—tripstotheMoon,Marsandbeyond.Mostpeoplewouldthinkthatasidefromcomets(彗星)andstars,thereislittleelseoutthere.But,sinceourspacejourneystartedwehaveleftsomuchtrash（垃圾）therethatscientistsarenowconcernedthatifwedon'tcleanitup,wemayallbeinmortal（致命的）danger.Thefirstpieceofspacejunkwascreatedin1964,whentheAmericansatelliteVanguardIstoppedoperatingandlostitsconnectionwiththegroundcenter.However,sinceitkeptorbitingaroundtheEarthwithoutanyconsequences,scientistsbecameincreasinglycomfortableabandoningthingsthatnolongerservedanyusefulpurposeinspace.Itisestimatedthattherearenowover500,000piecesofman-madetrashorbitingtheEarthatspeedsofupto17,500milesperhour.Thejunkvariesfromtinypiecesofpaintchippedoffrocketstocameras,hugefueltanks,andevenodditemslikethemillion-dollartoolkitthatastronautHeidemarieStefanyshynPiperlostduringaspacewalk.Themajorproblemwiththespacetrashisthatitmayhitworkingsatellitesanddamagetravelingspacecraft(飛船).Moreover,piecesofjunkmaycollide（碰撞）witheachotherandbreakintopieceswhichfallbacktotheEarth.Toavoidthis,scientistshaveinventedseveralwaysforclearingthesky.Groundstationshavebeenbuilttomonitorlargerpiecesofspacetrashtopreventthemfromcrashingintoworkingsatellitesorspaceshuttles.Futureplansincludeacooperativeeffortamongmanynationstostoplitteringinspaceandtocleanupthetrashalreadythere.54.Whatwasthefirstpieceofman-madespacetrash-?A.Acamera. B.Atoolkit.C.Afueltank.

D.Abrokensatellite.55.WhywerescientistsNOTconcernedaboutspacetrashinthebeginning