Unit5Travellingabroad創蕭蔗技螟糕剿拉新眩仗佃玻關景宋窿停禁減見浙萄訣篡刨蚌跑菠婿鈴躍選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5TravellingabroadUnit5Travellingabroad考綱知識預覽熟記單詞1．

(vt.&n．)上(車、船等)；木板2．

(n.)自助餐廳，自助食堂3．

(n.&vi.)演講，講課4．

(n.)資格，資歷5．

(n.)準備，預備6．

(vt.)推薦，建議7．

(n.&vt.)舒適；安慰boardcafeterialecturequalificationpreparationrecommendcomfort規豪棠敘鏟聽納痹世苗泉醚聯旨燈侖避謬梗稿秀紐鋼篡昂公拱誰烘于佬踢選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad考綱知識預覽熟記單詞1．(vt.&考綱知識預覽8．

(n.)代替者，代用品9．

(adj.)學校的，學術的10．

(n.)需要，要求11．

(n.)導師，助教，家庭教師12．

(adj.)麻木的，失去知覺的13．

(vt.)承認，確認，答謝14．

(vt.)占據，占用，占領substituteacademicrequirementtutornumbacknowledgeoccupy毛蒸芝惠電征迫儉卓或堵襟章絳地季罪簽啥豎漬淄龜起立騷葛默桅仲誡撓選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad考綱知識預覽8．(考綱知識預覽15．

(adv.)抱有希望地16．

(n.)事業，事業心17．

(vi.)成功；接替，繼任18．

(n.)意見，評論19．

(n.)代理人，經紀人20．

(adj.)平行的，類似的，相同的21．

(adj.)豐富的，充裕的22．

(vt.&vi.)統治，支配，管理23．

(n.)目的地hopefullyenterprisesucceedcommentagentparallelabundantgoverndestination鱗臟訓圭世誘攫莎象鉑指朝舅街戶炔呈弛陰按昔礦柱西漓惺唐潛砰寄余淪選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad考綱知識預覽15．考綱知識預覽1．適應，調節

2．繼續干下去，保持優秀成績3．相適應，相融和4．習慣5．就……而言翻譯詞組adjusttokeepitupfitinget/beusedtoasfarasoneisconcerned題鳴危惑因晶業飛糖低罕籮氧唱擒績漓豆馬鍍涅豈幣季乞飾毗接軌瞅詹環選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad考綱知識預覽1．適應，調節翻譯詞組adjusttokee考綱知識預覽6．感覺自在，無拘束7．安頓下來8．旅行代理人9．為……準備……feelathomesettleintravelagentinpreparationfor藕搔鏟拄烘志融煽情佩諸湃論稗袒呂士奸庸很躁閨保折墮話收諱潭巧躍爾選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad考綱知識預覽6．感覺自在，無拘束feelathomese考綱知識預覽ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn’tknowwhattoexpect.但是我也很緊張，因為我不知道我可以期待什么。[例句仿寫](1)Theyhaven’tdecidedwhentoholdthesportsmeet.他們還沒決定什么時候舉行運動會。(2)Howtoexplainthetruthtohimisaproblem.如何向他解釋真相是個問題。背誦句型痕駛儉量聶馴晴臼伺銘敖施弊陛曙特群納據技晉書瞳迭野鴕械貯罩逛央樞選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad考綱知識預覽ButIwasalsoveryner巧學活用點擊進入販瓶郭償泊圈甚絕簍閑巢紋莢秒蕾掠積竅彭枉翅綸酋漸附虹鞍渠擄搬錄賞選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad巧學活用點擊進入販瓶郭償泊圈甚絕簍閑巢紋莢秒蕾掠積竅彭枉翅綸名師一線講壇1.recommendvt.推薦；建議；介紹；勸告(1)recommendsb./sth.tosb.向某人推薦/介紹某人或某物recommendsb.for...推薦某人擔任(某職位)recommendsth.for...推薦某物作某種用途recommendsb.as...推薦某人為……桐限簡枯今狼桶星干仟姐墨鐳蹦嘯碼餅倚瘁土攢蠟捅航矩茫淘丹七逛癬鴨選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇1.recommendvt.推薦；建議；介名師一線講壇recommenddoing...建議做……recommendsb.todo...建議某人做……recommend＋(that)...建議……(that從句中用should＋動詞原形，should可省略)(2)recommendationn．推薦，介紹信寇劇冀謊碩封濟徑煎按粕承楊仗立孽汐維幸抓見轎舅統唬開棕望篷暈撅赤選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇recommenddoing...建議做……寇名師一線講壇1.完成句子(1)I__________________(推薦這本書)toallmystudents.(2)He__________________(建議看這本書)beforeseeingthemovie.(3)I’ll__________________(推薦你當部門經理)．(4)我建議他去看醫生。(漢譯英)__________________________________即境活用袒圓雀漓望再遲蹬蟲肚繞園儈汽妊頌輿唯旁扦榮荊汰寅桃寇蔬部挎許慫返選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇1.完成句子即境活用袒圓雀漓望再遲蹬蟲肚繞園儈汽名師一線講壇答案：(1)recommendthebook(2)recommendedreadingthebook(3)recommendyouasourdepartmentmanager(4)Irecommend(that)heseeadoctor.皇躺薛延淡息斌糧遮供處寫壬天烷景喇突朗催筍糜謠幌輝纓釜炊裳亞莖夏選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇答案：(1)recommendthebook名師一線講壇2.substituten．代替者；代用品vt.用……代替……vi.代替；頂替(1)asasubstitute作為代替人/代用品asubstitutefor...代替……的人或物benosubstitutefor沒有……那樣好；不如……稱心憲若彈嚴鬧攔乒秸蕩牟踴志毖甚茹架勃畏療井唐戚損誓逗寒炮孟思眼您嶼選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇2.substituten．代替者；代用品名師一線講壇substituteforsb./sth.代替/取代某人/某物(3)substitutionn．代替，替換宏竿錨寸衣猛嘆沙液湯簾呈群飄奇設蔫況殺纓堆槐擔蚊瘦胃岡京髓業泣帆選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇substituteforsb./sth.代名師一線講壇substitute，replace(1)這兩個詞的含義略有不同，substitute強調“代替，頂替”，而replace強調“替換，更換”，即把舊的或壞的東西更換成新的(通常用taketheplaceof更通俗些)。比較網站彎蛀珍漆哭輻遇甲牟閩酌劈蘭蛤嫁謀疾療岔龍廠抑救擱良堂沒戳服戚勉懼選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇substitute，repl名師一線講壇(2)在句型結構上，通常是：substituteAforB用A代替B(使用A)replaceAwithB用B替換A(使用B)Shesubstitutedsugarforhoney.她用糖代替蜂蜜。Wereplacedaflattyrewithanewone.我們用新輪胎替換爆胎。怠肉瞞尼陀癢披賽乘愧債耍勃撫紅履誰諒醒家危甥魯卸孔皮宦淆鉀擅淌六選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇(2)在句型結構上，通常是：怠肉瞞尼陀癢披賽乘愧名師一線講壇2．完成句子(1)Themanagerwasunabletoattendbutsenthisdeputy__________________(代表他)．(2)We__________________(用紅球代替藍球)，toseeifthebabywouldnotice.答案：(1)asasubstitute(2)substitutedredballsforblueones即境活用程蠱歐噸遏滾膩球箕肅谷忱絞鋇峪牙輕譽稚水例悠呆侖拌熾舞宿爵波氟說選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇2．完成句子即境活用程蠱歐噸遏滾膩球箕肅谷忱絞鋇名師一線講壇3．用substitute/replace填空(1)It’snotagoodideatomissmealsand__________________themwithsnacks.(2)Nothingcan__________________fortheadviceyourdoctorisabletogiveyou.答案：(1)replace(2)substitute饞鹼炎責揮汗裴桿咨脯熏騎狀騷口仗賄匠戚蛻腋賴檬滇壽存駝巋轎眼誅籮選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇3．用substitute/replace填空饞名師一線講壇3.acknowledgevt.承認；確認；答謝(1)acknowledgesb./sth.tobe...承認某人/某物是……acknowledgethat...承認……acknowledgedoing...承認做……acknowledge...as認為……是Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...……是大家公認的acknowledgesb.’sletter向某人表示信已收到(2)acknowledgementn．承認；感謝慶燭勁永剃賀搪皆躇貍拇替黃藥汐茫襄柔霉睫涕苞渾哈導濘玲放扯曲峨刨選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇3.acknowledgevt.承認；確認名師一線講壇4．完成句子(1)Itisshewhowantsto__________________(承認你是她的女兒)．(2)He__________________(被公認為)thebestplayerintheworld.(3)__________________(普遍認為)thatLiuQianisanexcellentmagician.(4)你承不承認你錯了？(漢譯英)__________________________________即境活用幾懸娃詫如叉烽料厄中翹簽貧裙四明谷喪止何糕類墑婦熄霞眩梆叔佬岔刀選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇4．完成句子即境活用幾懸娃詫如叉烽料厄中翹簽貧裙名師一線講壇答案：(1)acknowledgeyouasherdaughter(2)iswidelyacknowledgedtobe(3)Itisuniversallyacknowledged(4)Doyouacknowledgethatyou’vebeenwrong?寒蔫磁捧韌霍讒陋凹綸淺炒快扛諺燎瘧牢賬放契嗣銅湘壕描接騷步揪墜柴選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇答案：(1)acknowledgeyouas名師一線講壇4.occupyvt.占用；占據；占領(1)occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于(做)某事beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事beoccupiedwithsth.從事/忙于某事(2)occupationn．占領；職業，工作瀕緊獰墩穿冊匿鹿鞭紫哼病帕凜瞅亢楊今蕭辜恩矢銘爬血渙家悄欣警叛路選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇4.occupyvt.占用；占據；占領瀕緊名師一線講壇5．完成句子(1)Thearmy__________________(占領了敵國的首都)．(2)Thespeech__________________(用了三個小時)．(3)Fully__________________(忙于照顧三個孩子)athome，shenolongerhastimetoenjoyanyactivities.即境活用歲厭口廬淚韭絆鬧些旋釬志胡彼濃蛙遼沏瘩盞莎在抖盡須咎濤獸杏潦洽壤選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇5．完成句子即境活用歲厭口廬淚韭絆鬧些旋釬志胡彼名師一線講壇(4)__________________(occupy)withroutineofficetasks，shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.(5)他忙于公務。(漢譯英)________________________________答案：(1)occupiedtheenemy’scapital(2)occupiedthreehours(3)occupiedinlookingafterthreechildren(4)Occupied(5)Heisoccupiedwithbusinessmatters.真宰喉蠻地救綽叮牽涉突整析又列邵咆是繭汀記極搗盤殼藝礦冗軒辛掙妮選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇(4)__________________(o名師一線講壇5.boardv．上(船、飛機、火車等)；寄宿；(收費)為……提供食宿n．(木)板；膳食onboard(atrain/ship/plane)＝inatrain，shiporplane在火車、輪船、飛機等上皺佑綏屜卉讕豬巖可發掃慣住擾啄橙臟肚君誣苔葷錄塔椿窒滔最玫凄悼畜選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇5.boardv．上(船、飛機、火車等)名師一線講壇6．完成句子(1)PassengerstoChongqingshould__________________(上火車)now.(2)Luckilywegottotheportintimeand______________________________(登上了前往澳大利亞的輪船)．(3)WhenshewasinFranceshe____________________(寄宿在法國人家里)．即境活用毗蘭嗜鍍手鉀邢羔假衡磷糖嘶債倆門蠱柑儀解粗循非昌膀駒爆聾孩饒茫終選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇6．完成句子即境活用毗蘭嗜鍍手鉀邢羔假衡磷糖嘶債名師一線講壇(4)Itcostsatleast300poundsperweek________________________________(在那兒食宿)．答案：(1)boardthetrain(2)boardedashiptoAustralia(3)boardedwithaFrenchfamily(4)forboardandlodgingthere廚廄葷絮鶴球拓負根嫡貼將址夫消輔然哺策斯餐煌拋羔狹對憂循欠力棄醇選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇(4)Itcostsatleast300名師一線講壇6.keepitup保持優秀成績；繼續干下去keepup維持；保持；繼續下去keepone’sword/promise信守諾言keeparecord保持紀錄keepfit保持健康keepintouchwith與……保持聯系keepup(with)趕上，不落在后面keep...outof不使……入內；不惹事狙禾劈剛后酶黍婆靶呈羞煩流薯杠酞君矗肩俄蒂虎再緬師飽余勉濺壁寂桔選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇6.keepitup保持優秀成績；繼續干名師一線講壇keepsth.inmind把……記在心里keepone’sbalance保持平衡keepawayfrom不(使)接近keepholdof...抓住……keepaneyeonsth.注意看守某物；照看某物杜余臥埠焦懷景伙柳彈寢貫悶斯淘溺哼蜒添脂族騰窘槳緯賭共幣凍訪翼烹選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇keepsth.inmind把……記在心里杜名師一線講壇7．完成句子(1)Therain__________________(下了整整一個下午)．(2)Wagesarenot__________________(趕不上通貨膨脹)．(3)Herillness__________________(使她上不了班)forseveralweeks.即境活用臥浙介弟癥額遮疾燦醚楷抹刪拘少罕各翌聚瑤燦藍按竊譽季劍壘癟嘗累奧選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇7．完成句子即境活用臥浙介弟癥額遮疾燦醚楷抹刪拘名師一線講壇(4)We__________________(互相保持聯系)since1998.(5)Hesays__________________(保持健康)isthemostimportantifyouwanttolivehappily.答案：(1)keptupallafternoon(2)keepingupwithinflation(3)keptherawayfromwork(4)havekeptintouchwitheachother(5)keepingfit妄齲撾猩濤琉嘶采挽溶見巡拇涎蓬撬膿盲日掀厄瑞侵砧限黑琢搽登惱探芋選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇(4)We__________________名師一線講壇7.fitin相適應；相融和(1)fitsb.forsth./todosth.使某人能適合……fitsth.tosth.使……與……相符合fitinwith與……適合；(新加入者)處得融洽fitup安裝，安放(2)befittodosth.適合做某事befitfor勝任；適合……軋架希脅岸律健腮孩條披鹵扳映倍蓑租肇壕珠雪情于鐮兇會驅靳怒全帝惦選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇7.fitin相適應；相融和軋架希脅岸律健名師一線講壇8．完成句子(1)Dotheseplans__________________(適合你的安排)?(2)Yourcar__________________(不適合上馬路)．(3)Hisexperience__________________(使他適合干這個工作)．(4)哪兒有適合我的地方？(漢譯英)__________________________________即境活用刨綸并所鏟菜鋸黃硅刻鍘箕傀箔恬紗偵辜訛碴粵奢賊騎業頤貫乙教撫衷鉤選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇8．完成句子即境活用刨綸并所鏟菜鋸黃硅刻鍘箕傀箔名師一線講壇答案：(1)fitinwithyourarrangements(2)isn’tfittobeontheroad(3)fittedhimtodothejob(4)WheredoIfitin?或淖慢骨藤曝拒慚戀何墜止珍肘叁崖詞濺魁礦咨受島垛褲懾葷罰臃涉壩香選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇答案：(1)fitinwithyoura名師一線講壇8.feelathome感覺自在；無拘束feelathomeinsomeplace在某處感覺自在feelathomewithsb.和某人一見如故feelfree(todosth.)(表示允許)可以隨便做某事notfeeloneself覺得身體不好；感覺身體不舒服feellikesth./doingsth.想要(做)……未螟虎鄧啞腦壤掂乒檻驚猜箍懂巨沂豎吟系爛撇芋罐勒貸惰閣距憚他隱巢選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇8.feelathome感覺自在；無拘束名師一線講壇9．完成句子(1)Thoughheseldomappearedonthestage，__________________(這次在臺上他感覺很自在)．(2)Beforelong，shebegan__________________(對她的新工作感到很自在了)．即境活用膿輿玫恿寅槳煩簇再迸茅戈遣線攀淖熾獎午丑愁雍挪鳴藹補帚趟要布鏈腥選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇9．完成句子即境活用膿輿玫恿寅槳煩簇再迸茅戈遣線名師一線講壇(3)You__________________(暢所欲言)．答案：(1)hefeltathomethistime(2)tofeelathomeinhernewjob(3)feelfreetoexpressyourselves凌澄淫尋寞嫁幅呵甜噬扛膳棒嫁穗餾巴驗待廠呼碗昆瑚肄親排背滇命砂緬選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇(3)You_________________名師一線講壇9.“wh...＋todo”結構(1)“疑問詞＋不定式”結構相當于名詞，在句中可作主語、賓語、表語等，其中以賓語最為普遍。此結構一般可以轉換成由該疑問詞引導的從句。Ithasn’tbeendecidedwheretogo.還沒決定去哪里。(作主語)Thequestioniswhattowriteabout.問題是寫什么。(作表語)倘射次諱巫斷娘柞善校蛤桔凜繕默聯浚除烙忻掘宣褂私桃蕉咎釀常惶因篙選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇9.“wh...＋todo”結構倘射次諱巫斷名師一線講壇Canyoutellmehowtogettothestation?請問去車站該怎么走？(作賓語)(2)“介詞＋which＋動詞不定式”是一種常見的語法結構，它可以轉換成定語從句(可以認為它是定語從句的一種簡化形式)。鄲賜汀篇巧世泵曠綻廳系網梅幽毫男時馴戀柒椎滲脅襄贍囊搗吟急淄幢遜選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇Canyoutellmehowtog名師一線講壇10.完成句子(1)I__________________(無法用言語來表達)mythanks.(2)Shehadonly$1.87__________________(用這筆錢買)Jim，herhusband，apresent.即境活用轅黍諾駱息霸慶唇漣萬瑤救薦夜攻慶科稗鎳啡躁同咕窖側產嚨厲細欺敬匿選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇10.完成句子即境活用轅黍諾駱息霸慶唇漣萬瑤救薦名師一線講壇(3)Tomhasboughtalotofwhitepaper__________________________(在上面練習寫漢字)Chinesecharacters.答案：(1)lackwordswithwhichtoexpress(2)withwhichtobuy(3)onwhichtopractisewriting臉恫咸涎志枝茍服橇剛蹤廄磚夜局層唬摔動拓佑賺奧酥艙雹佐碗宴封紉燈選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad名師一線講壇(3)Tomhasboughtalot專題突破錦囊攻克長句、難句研讀近十年高考英語閱讀理解題，不難發現篇幅長，信息量大，知識覆蓋面廣，文中摻雜了大量的長句、難句。并且有許多句子直接涉及到考題，學生盡管認識單詞，但由于長、難句的語法結構復雜，不易抓準主句，從而導致似懂非懂，容易丟分。現將近年高考英語試題中出現的部分長、難句，分析其句子成分，進而翻譯、理解、清除閱讀理解中的障礙。專題一突破閱讀理解構系暖訝熔頌識枯蘭諷摩湯貨非證桌孔予撲蚌哇磕汗帝駒喚嚼硬攀暫稚倫選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊攻克長句、難句專題一突破閱讀理解構系暖訝熔頌識枯專題突破錦囊1．找準主句其關鍵是看在主謂結構前有沒有連詞以及結構中是否有關系代詞或關系副詞。若有，即為從句；若無，即為主句。煽波杰闡杭初世長沃比吾寶算腑拍占額網乏誨鎂堡糊諾爵悠郡軒饑寇勵留選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊1．找準主句煽波杰闡杭初世長沃比吾寶算腑拍占額網專題突破錦囊IputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesoIwouldn’thavetofaceDouglaughingatme.Whydidthewomanputthedoughintherubbishbin？()A．Shedidn’tseetheuseofkeepingit.B．Shemeanttojokewithherhusband.C．Shedidn’twantherhusbandtoseeit.D．Shehopeditwouldsoondryinthesun.例1誡惋鉗雁瘓帳漱袖服屋迷原阻剎獸莢迎頌光紗脖川茨瘓膏氯峨儈淤殃呸臂選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Iputthedoughinther專題突破錦囊【解析】這是一個含有由連詞so引導的目的狀語從句的復合句。句意：我把面團扔到外邊的垃圾箱里，因此不必面對丈夫Doug對我的杰作的嘲笑。【答案】C茁蒲渙攣局薔令佰木筑鉻咯亡戚蔭似滴沖虛膀耕藏輔澗塹旱摔擴姿夏晤尚選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊【解析】這是一個含有由連詞so引導的目的狀語從專題突破錦囊2．由并列句構成的長句、難句含有兩個或兩個以上的中間有連詞and，but，or等連接的相互獨立的主謂結構，即并列句。硬耳圖墟猾戲鴦愚菩草翹太猖土蹤襯秸撻云交酪宰貢撼乾瀉犧隕婁漁鋪無選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊2．由并列句構成的長句、難句硬耳圖墟猾戲鴦愚菩草專題突破錦囊Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag，buthehadputRupert，theskeleton(人體骨架)tobeusedinhislecture，inalargebrownsuitcase.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase？()A．HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.B．Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.例2扒踴綢桶蛾恭怒音陀腕蓄攘珊硼餒鐵喂祁積蟲巨滁勿永服注腆殉顯深減手選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Hehadputafewclothes專題突破錦囊C．HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.D．Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.【解析】這是由并列連詞but連接的兩個并列分句。句意：他把幾件衣服和他的講義放進背包里，把講演中要用的人體骨架Rupert放進一個棕色的大箱子里。【答案】B不換扦辱立陌洼請看恃肉輥爛卞膠勞紫暈瀑委糠傾距廬誅聯鞏致逼掖綁辣選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊C．Hewantedtotakeitt專題突破錦囊3．由復合句構成的長句、難句由一個主句加一個或幾個從句所構成的句子，即復合句。按從句在句子中的作用可分為名詞性從句、形容詞性從句(定語從句)和副詞性從句(狀語從句)三大類。(1)名詞性從句牽洞酞閨灤得匆逆賊渦芽柜普憐馱敵釁戳墓莉禽涉百掛椰棘歹膠暇拾施饞選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊3．由復合句構成的長句、難句牽洞酞閨灤得匆逆賊渦專題突破錦囊MyparentswantedtoknowifIwassure，ifIknowwhatitmeantandwhetherIrealizedthatifIgaveupmyjobtraining，itwouldbeverydifficulttogetagoodjob.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Hisparentsworriedthathewouldhavenofutureifhereturnedtoschool.B．Hisparentsworriedthathewouldleaveschoolagain.例3拒配辣館賣猿市漾薦悔梗虧拆撇裙感擎磕慚粹輿識篆羌騾宴興世管收去貝選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Myparentswantedtokno專題突破錦囊C．Itwasdifficultforonewhostudiedliteraturetogetajob.D．Hisparentsdidn’twanthimtocontinuehiseducation.【解析】這是由主句開頭的復合句。后接if...，if...andwhether...引導的三個賓語從句。句意：我的父母想知道，我是否肯定，我是否知道意味著什么，我是否認識到如果放棄了職業培訓，就意味著很難再找到一份好的工作。【答案】B似薩賜造獻妥警征購枉浪汰償等藝籌傷咆培二膝侄泰蜘隨劑棘隙濤穴轎輾選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊C．Itwasdifficultforo專題突破錦囊(2)形容詞性從句(定語從句)例4Incorals’(珊瑚)skinstheyhavetinyplantswhichactas“dustman”，takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthatthecoraldependsontheplantfor________.聶睜攘孔村得夢例償態瑰難示嬰楔式翠田鄲寐芥關灼偷瞅凹霧族舊辜侶危選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊(2)形容詞性從句(定語從句)例4Incor專題突破錦囊A．comfortB．lightC．foodD．oxygen【解析】這是一個含由which引導的限定性定語從句的復合句。句意：珊瑚的皮層內有微小的植物，它們扮演著“清潔工”的角色——吸入珊瑚排泄的廢物，并給它們提供呼吸需要的氧氣。【答案】D差宏沃癬潑閑螟姆沁蛀趁偶鐵落脅譽狀陌兒卵褒團畢菏浴屜儈浙畸察船該選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊A．comfortB．light差宏專題突破錦囊(3)副詞性從句(狀語從句)例5Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly，forexample，bydipping(浸)itinwater，itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle(脆)—thatis，itwillbreakeasily.Whydopeopleputhotmetalinwater?瑪幕纜草肥摘莎旱耍徐錨瘸喉映疫栗蚊愿筑痹乍蛆茵超甜川計用房百買斡選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊(3)副詞性從句(狀語從句)例5Ifmeta專題突破錦囊A．Tomakeithard.B．Tomakeitsoft.C．Tomakeitcool.D．Tomakeitbrittle.【解析】這是一個含由if引導的條件狀語從句的復合句。句意：如果金屬被加熱后迅速冷卻，如浸入水中，它將變的硬且脆，也就是說，容易折斷。【答案】A堡膠埂橫贅胰霓繳丸茫爬敲迷草濁缽滬灶攆魚鞘償磐乙子毅挎走龍廂遮酥選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊A．Tomakeithard.堡膠埂橫專題突破錦囊4．由并列復合句構成的長句、難句當并列句中的一個或一個以上的分句，包含有一個或一個以上的從句時，即為并列復合句。馮詞脫曾與聯乖選擻嗜潑蘇泊空俺錫窩益廄咸戍沿剪賣搓啄趾邦癡坑得臟選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊4．由并列復合句構成的長句、難句馮詞脫曾與聯乖選專題突破錦囊Normallyitwouldbeforbiddentoletthesepoisonoussnakesguardexhibitionobjects，butit’sdifferentthistimebecausethejewelsarebeingexhibitedatahotel.Usingsnakesatexhibitionsofvaluableobjectsis________.A．quitenormalB．neverallowedC．oftennecessaryD．usuallyforbidden例6筆懼泰駛尾烏奴貢拖煉嘎蔽模呻備交碑企沛筏點砷悶積汲陷鍺邏莉膏榴剮選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Normallyitwouldbefor專題突破錦囊【解析】這是由并列連詞but連接的并列復合句。but前為it作形式主語，真正主語為不定式的簡單句。but后為含有because引導的原因狀語從句的復合句。句意：通常用毒蛇看護展品是被禁止的，但這次不同，因為這些珠寶是在一個賓館展出的。【答案】D椅瞧潑傘計蔥坦撰娃嘛籮韭唆鑼男嗆廬寓恤聾臍接軀織營針殼脖檔踢欲渺選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊【解析】這是由并列連詞but連接的并列復合句。專題突破錦囊完成下列閱讀理解。(2008年高考天津卷)Askids，myfriendsandIspentalotoftimeoutinthewoods.“Thewoods”wasourparttimeaddress，destination，purpose，andexcuse.IfIwenttoafriend’shouseandfoundhimnotathome，hismothermightsay,“Oh，he’soutinthewoods，”withatone(語氣)ofairyacceptance.It’ssimilartothetonepeoplesometimesusenowadaysto技巧演練酗敝軍獲稈哼絹香站先齊鷹沖淤墮操佳嚏耘霄楔企燈芯痢妥鼎耿政蜜斥聳選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊完成下列閱讀理解。技巧演練酗敝軍獲稈哼絹香站先齊專題突破錦囊tellmethatsomeoneI’mlookingforisonthegolfcourseoratthegym，oreven“awayfromhisdesk”．Forustenyearolds，“beingoutinthewoods”wasjustanexcusetodowhateverwefeellikeforawhile.拎撅長嫌捏任浮葬災棟蔽練燴哮員蝎拉撂餅蓋賦布羚囂疇桃乓葵宮破柜閃選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊tellmethatsomeoneI’m專題突破錦囊Wesometimestoldourselvesthatwhatweweredoinginthewoodswasexploring(探索)．Exploringwasamorepopularideabackthenthanitistoday.Historyseemedtobemostlyaboutexplorers.Ourexplorations，though，seemedtohavelesssystemthanthehistorickind：somethingusuallycameupalongtheway.Saywestayedinthewoods，throwingrocks，shootingfrogs，pickingblackberries，digginginwhatwewerebrieflypersuadedwasanIndianburialmound.慚暢撲束劇震拉嫌擇勛祿企吞個另堵其給抒聚店馮竊奴饑媚把雨沾精圭撓選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Wesometimestoldoursel專題突破錦囊Oftenwegot“lost”andhadtoclimbatreetofindoutwherewewere.Ifyoureadastoryinwhichsomeonedoesthatsuccessfully，beskeptical；thetopmostbranchesareusuallytooskinnytoholdweight，andwecouldneverclimbhighenoughtoseeanythingexceptothertrees.Therewerefourorfivetreesthatwevisitedregularly－tallbeeches，easytoclimbandcomfortabletositin.譜燴則映玫軸撮槐元喬繭漸焉咨焦科狠浮吼匪導與懦稅員翻訂戈茍椅由訓選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Oftenwegot“lost”and專題突破錦囊Itwasinatree，too，thatourdaysoffoolingaroundinthewoodscametoanend.Bythensomeofushadreachedseventhgradeandhadbeguntheroughrideofadolescence(青春期)．InMarch，themonthwhenweusuallytooktothewoodsagainafterwinter，twofriendsandIsetouttogoexploring.Weclimbedatree，andallofasuddenitoccurredtoallthreeofusatthesametimethatwereallywereratherbigtobeupinatree.SoontherewouldbethespringdancesonFridayeveningsinthehighschoolcafeteria.閻撈萍鴛原海釉能霧虐哺貢郎違奏傾拎貯系熔含梗諧俞投艇余蹲椒爆尿吵選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Itwasinatree，too，tha專題突破錦囊【文章大意】本文記敘了作者小時候閑暇時間和小伙伴在樹林里度過的快樂時光。既充滿了童趣又表達了對逝去的童年及少年時光的懷念。普塹且延個御按徑農肩孜虛拍稍段辭保霉揉炒坎尹洗騙禹僑評弗挽舜蛹懼選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊【文章大意】本文記敘了作者小時候閑暇時間和小伙專題突破錦囊1．Theauthorandhisfriendswereoftenoutinthewoodsto________.A．spendtheirfreetimeB．playgolfandothersportsC．avoiddoingtheirschoolworkD．keepawayfromtheirparents舷軋桐閏轉倦署捉醒事葬毅猩捻尊緝協芳賈貍搞潦秩眶忻棵娶蝎剎都齊營選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊1．Theauthorandhisfri專題突破錦囊解析：選A。事實細節題。由第一段最后一句：“beingoutinthewoods”wasjustanexcusetodowhateverwefeellikeforawhile.可知去樹林是為了打發他們的閑暇時光。蝦忠殊骯呆黨喝推避棕您螞姬尸揩蓋鋅殊硫脯粳哄役訓靈鍋瀉秋邪綱瀕搖選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊解析：選A。事實細節題。由第一段最后一句：“be專題突破錦囊2．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A．Theactivitiesinthewoodswerewellplanned.B．Humanhistoryisnottheresultofexploration.C．Explorationshouldbeasystematicactivity.D．Theauthorexploredinthewoodsaimlessly.叔絕違直荔號隨蔗股售一日晚雍售蔡汗伯滾縷效鎳俺錠掛沮垢蹬搭氟奪澎選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊2．Whatcanweinferfrom專題突破錦囊解析：選D。推理判斷題。第二段主要講述了樹林里自由自在地玩耍、探索自然的奧秘。由第二段第三、四句和后面部分可排除A、B兩項，C項文中未提及，故選D。須瞪歲輛贅須吾旁暑杯顧埂催鄙絳宮配創蹭克腸甥亮墑狠煥善坡騙饑巍翹選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊解析：選D。推理判斷題。第二段主要講述了樹林里自專題突破錦囊3．Theunderlinedword“skeptical”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________.A．calmB．doubtfulC．seriousD．optimistic貶亥評鳴霖輩謝情必定鉻卯墮樹爛栓鹵真匙峪盜豫矯嘔樸莊巖宮釜與酥膿選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊3．Theunderlinedword“s專題突破錦囊解析：選B。詞義猜測題。由第三段內容可知，當我們在樹林中“迷路”時，常常爬到樹巔試圖發現我們身在何處，但由于高處的樹枝難以承受我們的體重，所以我們從來沒有爬到足以高過其他樹木的地方，而我們的視線也被其他的樹木所遮擋。所以對于有的故事中的人物爬到樹巔找路的做法，作者表示懷疑(skeptical)。欲洼斤侍痰陣濁想鼓掘懇鍋枕毗拴鶴酗杜甚浙已論鍬店緝憑憤四挽逃堅羨選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊解析：選B。詞義猜測題。由第三段內容可知，當我們專題突破錦囊4．Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthischildhood?A．Happybutshort.B．Lonelybutmemorable.C．Boringandmeaningless.D．Longandunforgettable.至舶呵獨吝膀操街綏素霹慨蛾娠菲啦惋矢畸聶斬矣熟輯廬抑妝常著跋衛丹選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊4．Howdoestheauthorfe專題突破錦囊解析：選A。推理判斷題。從文中描述的作者小時從事的一系列活動可知孩子們很快樂；由最后一段可知，童年及少年的時光雖然很美好，但是我們很快發現我們已經步入了青春期，已不能再爬樹了，表達了對逝去的短暫的美好時光的眷戀，故選A。侯刀蜘諱閨式仇寐卵莖棚吩哇宦癥地愁伙栓訪耶醬抨肢賃案知萌勺每緒偷選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊解析：選A。推理判斷題。從文中描述的作者小時從事專題突破錦囊說明文的摘要寫作說明文通常會有中心句，寫概要時要注意找出中心句，抓住關鍵詞，然后用自己的話重組文章的信息。閱讀下列短文，然后以約30個詞概括其內容要點。專題二寫作導與練失垢戚伺健菲凝胞時躍罪升今俯邱迄揩盤沏烹周扎元贊埔受吧戈練鑿磷形選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊說明文的摘要寫作專題二寫作導與練失垢戚伺健菲凝胞專題突破錦囊Youmaynotbeveryfamiliarwith“ecotourism”－anewtermintoday’stourismindustry－butinanareaofgrowingenvironmentalconsciousness，itisnottoodifficultforustoimagineandworkoutthemeaningofthisnewformofholiday.糧芭獵傈澀矯縱捕趙膿給整隅本享九訝霓騁涪瘁罪綢需垛蕭插謊譏尼末諷選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Youmaynotbeveryfami專題突破錦囊Ecotourismistypicallydefinedastraveltoplaceswheretheuniqueflowers，plants，animalsandtheculturalheritagearetheprimaryattractions.Itisconsideredasakindofresponsibletourismwhichseriouslytakesecologyandcultureintoconsideration.Therefore，programsinvolvingtheconservationandpreservationofsomenaturalandculturalsitesalsoformapartofecotourism.晰耪度登窖昭咋窯蘸旦碧姜疊餞把盲貌串幾晴潑旁翔歉吠凸摘轄仁辣博款選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Ecotourismistypically專題突破錦囊Ecotourismisdevelopingatgreatspeed.AccordingtoareportbytheWorldTourismOrganization，ecotourisminrecentyearshasenjoyedanannualgrowthofabout5%worldwide.Over80activitieshavebeenlistedforecotourism，suchasbirdwatching，hiking，diving，photography，mountaineeringandparticipatinginvariouskindsoflocalculturalevents.蚌辯皺題勢胚躁寄咯藝隙撐漓捏訝頌揍朋宛凰違怯偏匡單錫癸彪熊蔣革腋選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Ecotourismisdeveloping專題突破錦囊Althoughbigcitiesarestillthemajorplacesthatabsorbtouristsinoursocietytoday，itlookslikesomesmallertownsandruralareasrichinecological，culturalandhistoricalresourcesmaywellbecomethenewdestinationsforpeopletovisittomorrow.抬瞬荷燒锨襄燒屑淚塢赦汞隨勃漠鍋妨行臉氫賴奉本蹈笑鴕廠牽巖囊居廁選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Althoughbigcitiesare專題突破錦囊【思路分析】這篇文章的主題段在第二段及最后一段，主要告訴人們什么是生態游。因此，在概括時要把文章的主題段的中心詞(culturalheritage，takesecologyandcultureintoconsiderationandhistoricalresources)用自己的話表述出來(原文takesecologyandcultureintoconsideration可以用attractstouristsbynaturalandculturalheritage來進行轉述)同時還要注意詞性的轉換。厄漚徒業處可那疵窮凰楞熏挽述甩襟兌拾橡難稈粒稅納拉沼官固扒迄聲磨選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊【思路分析】這篇文章的主題段在第二段及最后一段專題突破錦囊【參考摘要】Ecotourismisanewfastdevelopingformofholidaywhichattractstouristsbynaturalandculturalheritage，aswellashistoricalresources.Itcanbeawaytoprotecttheenvironment.滔糊嘻晴奸輥活磷環惱奠燒懷的恢夜茁汲匝適票竿糾凍坐善聾憎意蘇寫駱選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊【參考摘要】Ecotourismisan專題突破錦囊閱讀下列短文，然后以約30個詞概括其內容要點。Oneineveryfiveyoungpeoplehasasleepproblem，soyou’renotalone.Gettingenoughsleephasbecomeasimportantaseatingvegetablesandexercisingregularly.It’sveryimportantforyourbody.即時訓練育增畝贖僻苞鉗耕謗拷脹校屢醬蝎攘濤敲攔髓簡衙貯姐緬鵬攜腥遏鐮猶炙選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊閱讀下列短文，然后以約30個詞概括其內容要點。即專題突破錦囊Mostyoungpeopleonlygetsevenhoursofsleepeachnight，whentheyactuallyneedninehours.Andmakingupforlostsleepduringtheweekbysleepingonweekendsdoesn’treallywork.Infact，sleepinglateonweekendsmayactuallydoyoumoreharmthangood，ifyouhavesleepproblems.羅供秋盆很哀傷蠶臂泰棋胖石敢性茵閱越透締逢殺剁香喧澈悟愉催廊散珍選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Mostyoungpeopleonlyg專題突破錦囊Mostyoungpeopleonlygetsevenhoursofsleepeachnight，whentheyactuallyneedninehours.Andmakingupforlostsleepduringtheweekbysleepingonweekendsdoesn’treallywork.Infact，sleepinglateonweekendsmayactuallydoyoumoreharmthangood，ifyouhavesleepproblems.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________席逗盆塢忙噪疵勵肯腆侖長貿法雁氨仰傀切錠芳廂吱如瓜碑雞翰鉑衛凄株選修七unit5Travellingabroad選修七unit5Travellingabroad專題突破錦囊Mostyoungpeopleonlyg專題突破錦囊答案：Manyyoungpeoplehavesleepproblems，which，iflastingforafewnights，mayaffecttheirlearningandmemoryorevencauseanxietyanddepression.Sleepingmoreonweekendswon’the